Merge branch 'release-v0.30.0' into stable

3136: Fix no master key error r=Kerollmops a=ManyTheFish


Fixes #3135

Co-authored-by: ManyTheFish <many@meilisearch.com>

.dockerignore

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
 target
 Dockerfile
 .dockerignore
-.git
 .gitignore

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug_report.md

@@ -23,16 +23,8 @@ A clear and concise description of what you expected to happen.
 **Screenshots**
 If applicable, add screenshots to help explain your problem.
 
-**Desktop (please complete the following information):**
- - OS: [e.g. iOS]
- - Browser [e.g. chrome, safari]
- - Version [e.g. 22]
-
-**Smartphone (please complete the following information):**
- - Device: [e.g. iPhone6]
- - OS: [e.g. iOS8.1]
- - Browser [e.g. stock browser, safari]
- - Version [e.g. 22]
+**Meilisearch version:** [e.g. v0.20.0]
 
 **Additional context**
-Add any other context about the problem here.
+Additional information that may be relevant to the issue.
+[e.g. architecture, device, OS, browser]

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/config.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+contact_links:
+  - name: Support questions & other
+    url: https://github.com/meilisearch/meilisearch/discussions/new
+    about: For any other question, open a discussion in this repository
+  - name: Language support request & feedback
+    url: https://github.com/meilisearch/product/discussions/categories/feedback-feature-proposal?discussions_q=label%3Aproduct%3Acore%3Atokenizer+category%3A%22Feedback+%26+Feature+Proposal%22
+    about:  The requests and feedback regarding Language support are not managed in this repository. Please upvote the related discussion in our dedicated product repository or open a new one if it doesn't exist.
+  - name: Any other feature request & feedback
+    url: https://github.com/meilisearch/product/discussions/categories/feedback-feature-proposal
+    about: The feature requests and feedback regarding the already existing features are not managed in this repository. Please open a discussion in our dedicated product repository
+  - name: Documentation issue
+    url: https://github.com/meilisearch/documentation/issues/new
+    about: For documentation issues, open an issue or a PR in the documentation repository

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/feature_request.md

@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
----
-name: Feature request
-about: Suggest an idea for this project
-title: ''
-labels: ''
-assignees: ''
-
----
-
-**Is your feature request related to a problem? Please describe.**
-A clear and concise description of what the problem is. Ex. I'm always frustrated when [...]
-
-**Describe the solution you'd like**
-A clear and concise description of what you want to happen.
-
-**Describe alternatives you've considered**
-A clear and concise description of any alternative solutions or features you've considered.
-
-**Additional context**
-Add any other context or screenshots about the feature request here.

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/tracking-issue.md

@@ -1,40 +0,0 @@
----
-name: Tracking issue
-about: Template for a tracking issue
-title: ''
-labels: tracking-issue
-assignees: ''
-
----
-
-# Summary
-
-One paragraph to explain the feature.
-
-# Motivations
-
-Why are we doing this? What use cases does it support? What is the expected outcome?
-
-# Explanation
-
-Explain the proposal like it was the final documentation of this proposal.
-
-- What is changing for end-users.
-- How it works.
-- What is breaking?
-- Examples.
-
-# Implementation
-
-Explain the technical specificities that will need to be known or done in order to implement this proposal.
-
-## Steps
-
-Describe each step to create the feature with it's associated issue/PR.
-
-# Related
-
-- [ ] Validated by the team (@people needed)
-- [ ] Test added
-- [ ] [Documentation](https://github.com/meilisearch/documentation/issues/#xxx) //Change xxx or remove the line
-- [ ] [SDK/Integrations](https://github.com/meilisearch/integration-guides/issues/#xxx) //Change xxx or remove the line

.github/dependabot.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+# Set update schedule for GitHub Actions only
+
+version: 2
+updates:
+
+  - package-ecosystem: "github-actions"
+    directory: "/"
+    schedule:
+      interval: "monthly"
+    labels:
+      - 'skip changelog'
+      - 'dependencies'
+    rebase-strategy: disabled

.github/scripts/check-release.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# check_tag $current_tag $file_tag $file_name
+function check_tag {
+  if [[ "$1" != "$2" ]]; then
+      echo "Error: the current tag does not match the version in $3: found $2 - expected $1"
+      ret=1
+  fi
+}
+
+ret=0
+current_tag=${GITHUB_REF#'refs/tags/v'}
+
+toml_files='*/Cargo.toml'
+for toml_file in $toml_files;
+do
+    file_tag="$(grep '^version = ' $toml_file | cut -d '=' -f 2 | tr -d '"' | tr -d ' ')"
+    check_tag $current_tag $file_tag $toml_file
+done
+
+lock_file='Cargo.lock'
+lock_tag=$(grep -A 1 'name = "meilisearch-auth"' $lock_file | grep version | cut -d '=' -f 2 | tr -d '"' | tr -d ' ')
+check_tag $current_tag $lock_tag $lock_file
+
+if [[ "$ret" -eq 0 ]] ; then
+  echo 'OK'
+fi
+exit $ret

.github/scripts/is-latest-release.sh

@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
 #!/bin/sh
 
-# Checks if the current tag should be the latest (in terms of semver and not of release date).
-# Ex: previous tag -> v0.10.1
-#     new tag -> v0.8.12
-#     The new tag should not be the latest
-#     So it returns "false", the CI should not run for the release v0.8.2
-
-# Used in GHA in publish-docker-latest.yml
+# Was used in our CIs to publish the latest docker image. Not used anymore, will be used again when v1 and v2 will be out and we will want to maintain multiple stable versions.
 # Returns "true" or "false" (as a string) to be used in the `if` in GHA
 
+# Checks if the current tag should be the latest (in terms of semver and not of release date).
+# Ex: previous tag -> v2.1.1
+#     new tag -> v1.20.3
+#     The new tag (v1.20.3) should NOT be the latest
+#     So it returns "false", the `latest` tag should not be updated for the release v1.20.3 and still need to correspond to v2.1.1
+
 # GLOBAL
 GREP_SEMVER_REGEXP='v\([0-9]*\)[.]\([0-9]*\)[.]\([0-9]*\)$' # i.e. v[number].[number].[number]
 
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ semverLT() {
 # Returns the tag of the latest stable release (in terms of semver and not of release date)
 get_latest() {
     temp_file='temp_file' # temp_file needed because the grep would start before the download is over
-    curl -s 'https://api.github.com/repos/meilisearch/MeiliSearch/releases' > "$temp_file"
+    curl -s 'https://api.github.com/repos/meilisearch/meilisearch/releases' > "$temp_file"
     releases=$(cat "$temp_file" | \
         grep -E "tag_name|draft|prerelease" \
         | tr -d ',"' | cut -d ':' -f2 | tr -d ' ')
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ get_latest() {
     latest=""
     current_tag=""
     for release_info in $releases; do
-        if [ $i -eq 0 ]; then # Cheking tag_name
+        if [ $i -eq 0 ]; then # Checking tag_name
             if echo "$release_info" | grep -q "$GREP_SEMVER_REGEXP"; then # If it's not an alpha or beta release
                 current_tag=$release_info
             else

.github/workflows/README.md

@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-# GitHub Actions Workflow for MeiliSearch
-
-> **Note:**
-
-> - We do not use [cache](https://github.com/actions/cache) yet but we could use it to speed up CI
-
-## Workflow
-
-- On each pull request, we trigger `cargo test`.
-- On each tag, we build:
-    - the tagged Docker image and publish it to Docker Hub
-    - the binaries for MacOS, Ubuntu, and Windows
-    - the Debian package
-- On each stable release (`v*.*.*` tag):
-    - we build the `latest` Docker image and publish it to Docker Hub
-    - we publish the binary to Hombrew and Gemfury
-
-## Problems
-
-- We do not test on Windows because we are unable to make it work, there is a disk space problem.

.github/workflows/check-updated-changelog.yml

@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-name: Check if the CHANGELOG.md has been updated
-
-on: [pull_request]
-
-jobs:
-  check:
-    name: Test on ${{ matrix.os }}
-    if: ${{ !contains(github.event.pull_request.labels.*.name, 'ignore-changelog') }}
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v2
-    - name: Checking the CHANGELOG.md has been updated in this PR
-      run: |
-        set -e
-        git fetch origin ${{ github.base_ref }}
-        git diff --name-only origin/${{ github.base_ref }} | grep -q CHANGELOG.md

.github/workflows/coverage.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+---
+on:
+  workflow_dispatch:
+
+name: Execute code coverage
+
+jobs:
+  nightly-coverage:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-18.04
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - uses: actions-rs/toolchain@v1
+        with:
+          toolchain: nightly
+          override: true
+      - uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
+        with:
+          command: clean
+      - uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
+        with:
+          command: test
+          args: --all-features --no-fail-fast
+        env:
+          CARGO_INCREMENTAL: "0"
+          RUSTFLAGS: "-Zprofile -Ccodegen-units=1 -Cinline-threshold=0 -Clink-dead-code -Coverflow-checks=off -Cpanic=unwind -Zpanic_abort_tests"
+      - uses: actions-rs/grcov@v0.1
+      - name: Upload coverage to Codecov
+        uses: codecov/codecov-action@v3
+        with:
+          token: ${{ secrets.CODECOV_TOKEN }}
+          file: ${{ steps.coverage.outputs.report }}
+          yml: ./codecov.yml
+          fail_ci_if_error: true

.github/workflows/create-issue-dependencies.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+name: Create issue to upgrade dependencies
+on:
+  schedule:
+    - cron: '0 0 1 */3 *'
+  workflow_dispatch:
+
+jobs:
+  create-issue:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+    - name: Create an issue
+      uses: actions-ecosystem/action-create-issue@v1
+      with:
+        github_token: ${{ secrets.MEILI_BOT_GH_PAT }}
+        title: Upgrade dependencies
+        body: |
+          We need to update the dependencies of the Meilisearch repository, and, if possible, the dependencies of all the core-team repositories that Meilisearch depends on (milli, charabia, heed...).
+
+          ⚠️ This issue should only be done at the beginning of the sprint!
+        labels: |
+          dependencies
+          maintenance

.github/workflows/flaky.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+name: Look for flaky tests
+on:
+  workflow_dispatch:
+  schedule:
+    - cron: "0 12 * * FRI" # Every Friday at 12:00PM
+
+jobs:
+  flaky:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-18.04
+
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+    - name: Install cargo-flaky
+      run: cargo install cargo-flaky
+    - name: Run cargo flaky 100 times
+      run: cargo flaky -i 100 --release

.github/workflows/milestone-workflow.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+name: Milestone's workflow
+
+# /!\ No git flow are handled here
+
+# For each Milestone created (not opened!), and if the release is NOT a patch release (only the patch changed)
+# - the roadmap issue is created, see https://github.com/meilisearch/core-team/blob/main/issue-templates/roadmap-issue.md
+# - the changelog issue is created, see https://github.com/meilisearch/core-team/blob/main/issue-templates/changelog-issue.md
+
+# For each Milestone closed
+# - the `release_version` label is created
+# - this label is applied to all issues/PRs in the Milestone
+
+on:
+  milestone:
+    types: [created, closed]
+
+env:
+  MILESTONE_VERSION: ${{ github.event.milestone.title }}
+  MILESTONE_URL: ${{ github.event.milestone.html_url }}
+  MILESTONE_DUE_ON: ${{ github.event.milestone.due_on }}
+  GH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.MEILI_BOT_GH_PAT }}
+
+jobs:
+
+# -----------------
+# MILESTONE CREATED
+# -----------------
+
+  get-release-version:
+    if: github.event.action == 'created'
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    outputs:
+      is-patch: ${{ steps.check-patch.outputs.is-patch }}
+    env:
+      MILESTONE_VERSION: ${{ github.event.milestone.title }}
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - name: Check if this release is a patch release only
+        id: check-patch
+        run: |
+          echo version: $MILESTONE_VERSION
+          if [[ $MILESTONE_VERSION =~ ^v[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.0$ ]]; then
+            echo 'This is NOT a patch release'
+            echo ::set-output name=is-patch::false
+          elif [[ $MILESTONE_VERSION =~ ^v[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+$ ]]; then
+            echo 'This is a patch release'
+            echo ::set-output name=is-patch::true
+          else
+            echo "Not a valid format of release, check the Milestone's title."
+            echo 'Should be vX.Y.Z'
+            exit 1
+          fi
+
+  create-roadmap-issue:
+    needs: get-release-version
+    # Create the roadmap issue if the release is not only a patch release
+    if: github.event.action == 'created' && needs.get-release-version.outputs.is-patch == 'false'
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      ISSUE_TEMPLATE: issue-template.md
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - name: Download the issue template
+        run: curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/meilisearch/core-team/main/issue-templates/roadmap-issue.md > $ISSUE_TEMPLATE
+      - name: Replace all empty occurrences in the templates
+        run: |
+          # Replace all <<version>> occurrences
+          sed -i "s/<<version>>/$MILESTONE_VERSION/g" $ISSUE_TEMPLATE
+
+          # Replace all <<milestone_id>> occurrences
+          milestone_id=$(echo $MILESTONE_URL | cut -d '/' -f 7)
+          sed -i "s/<<milestone_id>>/$milestone_id/g" $ISSUE_TEMPLATE
+
+          # Replace release date if exists
+          if [[ ! -z $MILESTONE_DUE_ON ]]; then
+            date=$(echo $MILESTONE_DUE_ON | cut -d 'T' -f 1)
+            sed -i "s/Release date\: 20XX-XX-XX/Release date\: $date/g" $ISSUE_TEMPLATE
+          fi
+      - name: Create the issue
+        run: |
+          gh issue create \
+            --title "$MILESTONE_VERSION ROADMAP" \
+            --label 'epic,impacts docs,impacts integrations,impacts cloud' \
+            --body-file $ISSUE_TEMPLATE \
+            --milestone $MILESTONE_VERSION
+
+  create-changelog-issue:
+    needs: get-release-version
+    # Create the changelog issue if the release is not only a patch release
+    if: github.event.action == 'created' && needs.get-release-version.outputs.is-patch == 'false'
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      ISSUE_TEMPLATE: issue-template.md
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - name: Download the issue template
+        run: curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/meilisearch/core-team/main/issue-templates/changelog-issue.md > $ISSUE_TEMPLATE
+      - name: Replace all empty occurrences in the templates
+        run: |
+          # Replace all <<version>> occurrences
+          sed -i "s/<<version>>/$MILESTONE_VERSION/g" $ISSUE_TEMPLATE
+
+          # Replace all <<milestone_id>> occurrences
+          milestone_id=$(echo $MILESTONE_URL | cut -d '/' -f 7)
+          sed -i "s/<<milestone_id>>/$milestone_id/g" $ISSUE_TEMPLATE
+      - name: Create the issue
+        run: |
+          gh issue create \
+            --title "Create release changelogs for $MILESTONE_VERSION" \
+            --label 'impacts docs,documentation' \
+            --body-file $ISSUE_TEMPLATE \
+            --milestone $MILESTONE_VERSION \
+            --assignee curquiza
+
+# ----------------
+# MILESTONE CLOSED
+# ----------------
+
+  create-release-label:
+    if: github.event.action == 'closed'
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - name: Create the ${{ env.MILESTONE_VERSION }} label
+        run: |
+          label_description="PRs/issues solved in $MILESTONE_VERSION"
+          if [[ ! -z $MILESTONE_DUE_ON ]]; then
+            date=$(echo $MILESTONE_DUE_ON | cut -d 'T' -f 1)
+            label_description="$label_description released on $date"
+          fi
+
+          gh api repos/meilisearch/meilisearch/labels \
+            --method POST \
+            -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
+            -f name="$MILESTONE_VERSION" \
+            -f description="$label_description" \
+            -f color='ff5ba3'
+
+  labelize-all-milestone-content:
+    if: github.event.action == 'closed'
+    needs: create-release-label
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - name: Add label ${{ env.MILESTONE_VERSION }} to all PRs in the Milestone
+        run: |
+          prs=$(gh pr list --search milestone:"$MILESTONE_VERSION" --limit 1000 --state all --json number --template '{{range .}}{{tablerow (printf "%v" .number)}}{{end}}')
+          for pr in $prs; do
+              gh pr edit $pr --add-label $MILESTONE_VERSION
+          done
+      - name: Add label ${{ env.MILESTONE_VERSION }} to all issues in the Milestone
+        run: |
+          issues=$(gh issue list --search milestone:"$MILESTONE_VERSION" --limit 1000 --state all --json number --template '{{range .}}{{tablerow (printf "%v" .number)}}{{end}}')
+          for issue in $issues; do
+              gh issue edit $issue --add-label $MILESTONE_VERSION
+          done

.github/workflows/publish-binaries.yml

@@ -1,18 +1,47 @@
 on:
+  workflow_dispatch:
+  schedule:
+    - cron: '0 2 * * *' # Every day at 2:00am
   release:
     types: [published]
 
 name: Publish binaries to release
 
 jobs:
+  check-version:
+    name: Check the version validity
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    # No need to check the version for dry run (cron)
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      # Check if the tag has the v<nmumber>.<number>.<number> format.
+      # If yes, it means we are publishing an official release.
+      # If no, we are releasing a RC, so no need to check the version.
+      - name: Check tag format
+        if: github.event_name == 'release'
+        id: check-tag-format
+        run: |
+          escaped_tag=$(printf "%q" ${{ github.ref_name }})
+
+          if [[ $escaped_tag =~ ^v[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+$ ]]; then
+            echo ::set-output name=stable::true
+          else
+            echo ::set-output name=stable::false
+          fi
+      - name: Check release validity
+        if: github.event_name == 'release' && steps.check-tag-format.outputs.stable == 'true'
+        run: bash .github/scripts/check-release.sh
+
   publish:
-    name: Publish for ${{ matrix.os }}
+    name: Publish binary for ${{ matrix.os }}
     runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
+    needs: check-version
     strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
       matrix:
-        os: [ubuntu-latest, macos-latest, windows-latest]
+        os: [ubuntu-18.04, macos-latest, windows-latest]
         include:
-          - os: ubuntu-latest
+          - os: ubuntu-18.04
             artifact_name: meilisearch
             asset_name: meilisearch-linux-amd64
           - os: macos-latest
@@ -26,61 +55,122 @@ jobs:
     - uses: hecrj/setup-rust-action@master
       with:
         rust-version: stable
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v1
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v3
     - name: Build
       run: cargo build --release --locked
+    # No need to upload binaries for dry run (cron)
     - name: Upload binaries to release
+      if: github.event_name == 'release'
       uses: svenstaro/upload-release-action@v1-release
       with:
-        repo_token: ${{ secrets.PUBLISH_TOKEN }}
+        repo_token: ${{ secrets.MEILI_BOT_GH_PAT }}
         file: target/release/${{ matrix.artifact_name }}
         asset_name: ${{ matrix.asset_name }}
         tag: ${{ github.ref }}
 
-  publish-armv7:
-    name: Publish for ARMv7
-    runs-on: ubuntu-18.04
+  publish-macos-apple-silicon:
+    name: Publish binary for macOS silicon
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
+    needs: check-version
+    continue-on-error: false
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        include:
+          - os: macos-latest
+            target: aarch64-apple-darwin
+            asset_name: meilisearch-macos-apple-silicon
+
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v1.0.0
-      - uses: uraimo/run-on-arch-action@v1.0.7
-        id: runcmd
+      - name: Checkout repository
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - name: Installing Rust toolchain
+        uses: actions-rs/toolchain@v1
         with:
-          architecture: armv7
-          distribution: ubuntu18.04
-          run: |
-            apt update
-            apt install -y curl gcc make
-            curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh -s -- -y --profile minimal --default-toolchain stable
-            source $HOME/.cargo/env
-            cargo build --release --locked
+          toolchain: stable
+          profile: minimal
+          target: ${{ matrix.target }}
+          override: true
+      - name: Cargo build
+        uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
+        with:
+          command: build
+          args: --release --target ${{ matrix.target }}
       - name: Upload the binary to release
+        # No need to upload binaries for dry run (cron)
+        if: github.event_name == 'release'
         uses: svenstaro/upload-release-action@v1-release
         with:
-          repo_token: ${{ secrets.PUBLISH_TOKEN }}
-          file: target/release/meilisearch
-          asset_name: meilisearch-linux-armv7
+          repo_token: ${{ secrets.MEILI_BOT_GH_PAT }}
+          file: target/${{ matrix.target }}/release/meilisearch
+          asset_name: ${{ matrix.asset_name }}
           tag: ${{ github.ref }}
 
-  publish-armv8:
-    name: Publish for ARMv8
-    runs-on: ubuntu-18.04
+  publish-aarch64:
+    name: Publish binary for aarch64
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
+    needs: check-version
+    continue-on-error: false
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        include:
+          - build: aarch64
+            os: ubuntu-18.04
+            target: aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu
+            linker: gcc-aarch64-linux-gnu
+            use-cross: true
+            asset_name: meilisearch-linux-aarch64
+
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v1.0.0
-      - uses: uraimo/run-on-arch-action@v1.0.7
-        id: runcmd
+      - name: Checkout repository
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
+
+      - name: Installing Rust toolchain
+        uses: actions-rs/toolchain@v1
         with:
-          architecture: aarch64 # aka ARMv8
-          distribution: ubuntu18.04
-          run: |
-            apt update
-            apt install -y curl gcc make
-            curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh -s -- -y --profile minimal --default-toolchain stable
-            source $HOME/.cargo/env
-            cargo build --release --locked
+          toolchain: stable
+          profile: minimal
+          target: ${{ matrix.target }}
+          override: true
+
+      - name: APT update
+        run: |
+          sudo apt update
+
+      - name: Install target specific tools
+        if: matrix.use-cross
+        run: |
+          sudo apt-get install -y ${{ matrix.linker }}
+
+      - name: Configure target aarch64 GNU
+        if: matrix.target == 'aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu'
+        ## Environment variable is not passed using env:
+        ## LD gold won't work with MUSL
+        # env:
+        #   JEMALLOC_SYS_WITH_LG_PAGE: 16
+        #   RUSTFLAGS: '-Clink-arg=-fuse-ld=gold'
+        run: |
+          echo '[target.aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu]' >> ~/.cargo/config
+          echo 'linker = "aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc"' >> ~/.cargo/config
+          echo 'JEMALLOC_SYS_WITH_LG_PAGE=16' >> $GITHUB_ENV
+
+      - name: Cargo build
+        uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
+        with:
+          command: build
+          use-cross: ${{ matrix.use-cross }}
+          args: --release --target ${{ matrix.target }}
+
+      - name: List target output files
+        run: ls -lR ./target
+
       - name: Upload the binary to release
+        # No need to upload binaries for dry run (cron)
+        if: github.event_name == 'release'
         uses: svenstaro/upload-release-action@v1-release
         with:
-          repo_token: ${{ secrets.PUBLISH_TOKEN }}
-          file: target/release/meilisearch
-          asset_name: meilisearch-linux-armv8
+          repo_token: ${{ secrets.MEILI_BOT_GH_PAT }}
+          file: target/${{ matrix.target }}/release/meilisearch
+          asset_name: ${{ matrix.asset_name }}
           tag: ${{ github.ref }}

.github/workflows/publish-deb-brew-pkg.yml

@@ -5,22 +5,31 @@ on:
     types: [released]
 
 jobs:
+  check-version:
+    name: Check the version validity
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - name: Check release validity
+        run: bash .github/scripts/check-release.sh
+
   debian:
     name: Publish debian packagge
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    runs-on: ubuntu-18.04
+    needs: check-version
     steps:
     - uses: hecrj/setup-rust-action@master
       with:
         rust-version: stable
     - name: Install cargo-deb
       run: cargo install cargo-deb
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v1
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v3
     - name: Build deb package
       run: cargo deb -p meilisearch-http -o target/debian/meilisearch.deb
     - name: Upload debian pkg to release
       uses: svenstaro/upload-release-action@v1-release
       with:
-        repo_token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+        repo_token: ${{ secrets.MEILI_BOT_GH_PAT }}
         file: target/debian/meilisearch.deb
         asset_name: meilisearch.deb
         tag: ${{ github.ref }}
@@ -29,7 +38,8 @@ jobs:
 
   homebrew:
     name: Bump Homebrew formula
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    runs-on: ubuntu-18.04
+    needs: check-version
     steps:
       - name: Create PR to Homebrew
         uses: mislav/bump-homebrew-formula-action@v1

.github/workflows/publish-docker-images.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+---
+on:
+  schedule:
+    - cron: '0 4 * * *' # Every day at 4:00am
+  push:
+    tags:
+      - '*'
+
+name: Publish tagged images to Docker Hub
+
+jobs:
+  docker:
+    runs-on: docker
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+
+      # Check if the tag has the v<nmumber>.<number>.<number> format. If yes, it means we are publishing an official release.
+      # In this situation, we need to set `output.stable` to create/update the following tags (additionally to the `vX.Y.Z` Docker tag):
+      # - a `vX.Y` (without patch version) Docker tag
+      # - a `latest` Docker tag
+      - name: Check tag format
+        if: github.event_name != 'schedule'
+        id: check-tag-format
+        run: |
+          escaped_tag=$(printf "%q" ${{ github.ref_name }})
+
+          if [[ $escaped_tag =~ ^v[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+$ ]]; then
+            echo ::set-output name=stable::true
+          else
+            echo ::set-output name=stable::false
+          fi
+
+      # Check only the validity of the tag for official releases (not for pre-releases or other tags)
+      - name: Check release validity
+        if: github.event_name != 'schedule' && steps.check-tag-format.outputs.stable == 'true'
+        run: bash .github/scripts/check-release.sh
+
+      - name: Set up QEMU
+        uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v2
+
+      - name: Set up Docker Buildx
+        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v2
+
+      - name: Login to Docker Hub
+        if: github.event_name != 'schedule'
+        uses: docker/login-action@v2
+        with:
+          username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}
+          password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
+
+      - name: Docker meta
+        id: meta
+        uses: docker/metadata-action@v4
+        with:
+          images: getmeili/meilisearch
+          # The latest and `vX.Y` tags are only pushed for the official Meilisearch releases
+          # See https://github.com/docker/metadata-action#latest-tag
+          flavor: latest=false
+          tags: |
+            type=ref,event=tag
+            type=semver,pattern=v{{major}}.{{minor}},enable=${{ steps.check-tag-format.outputs.stable == 'true' }}
+            type=raw,value=latest,enable=${{ steps.check-tag-format.outputs.stable == 'true' }}
+
+      - name: Build and push
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@v3
+        with:
+          # We do not push tags for the cron jobs, this is only for test purposes
+          push: ${{ github.event_name != 'schedule' }}
+          platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64
+          tags: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.tags }}
+
+      # /!\ Don't touch this without checking with Cloud team
+      - name: Send CI information to Cloud team
+        if: github.event_name != 'schedule'
+        uses: peter-evans/repository-dispatch@v2
+        with:
+          token: ${{ secrets.MEILI_BOT_GH_PAT }}
+          repository: meilisearch/meilisearch-cloud
+          event-type: cloud-docker-build
+          client-payload: '{ "meilisearch_version": "${{ github.ref_name }}", "stable": "${{ steps.check-tag-format.outputs.stable }}" }'

.github/workflows/publish-docker-latest.yml

@@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
----
-on:
-  release:
-    types: [released]
-
-name: Publish latest image to Docker Hub
-
-jobs:
-  build:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
-      - name: Check if current release is latest
-        run: echo "##[set-output name=is_latest;]$(sh .github/is-latest-release.sh)"
-        id: release
-      - name: Publish to Registry
-        if: steps.release.outputs.is_latest == 'true'
-        uses: elgohr/Publish-Docker-Github-Action@master
-        with:
-          name: getmeili/meilisearch
-          username: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_USERNAME }}
-          password: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_PASSWORD }}

.github/workflows/publish-docker-tag.yml

@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
----
-on:
-  push:
-    tags:
-      - '*'
-
-name: Publish tagged image to Docker Hub
-
-jobs:
-  build:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v1
-      - name: Publish to Registry
-        uses: elgohr/Publish-Docker-Github-Action@master
-        with:
-          name: getmeili/meilisearch
-          username: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_USERNAME }}
-          password: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_PASSWORD }}
-          tag_names: true

.github/workflows/rust.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+name: Rust
+
+on:
+  workflow_dispatch:
+  pull_request:
+  push:
+    # trying and staging branches are for Bors config
+    branches:
+      - trying
+      - staging
+
+env:
+  CARGO_TERM_COLOR: always
+  RUST_BACKTRACE: 1
+  RUSTFLAGS: "-D warnings"
+
+jobs:
+  tests:
+    name: Tests on ${{ matrix.os }}
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        os: [ubuntu-18.04, macos-latest, windows-latest]
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+    - name: Cache dependencies
+      uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v2.0.0
+    - name: Run cargo check without any default features
+      uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
+      with:
+        command: build
+        args: --locked --release --no-default-features
+    - name: Run cargo test
+      uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
+      with:
+        command: test
+        args: --locked --release
+
+  # We run tests in debug also, to make sure that the debug_assertions are hit
+  test-debug:
+    name: Run tests in debug
+    runs-on: ubuntu-18.04
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - uses: actions-rs/toolchain@v1
+        with:
+          profile: minimal
+          toolchain: stable
+          override: true
+      - name: Cache dependencies
+        uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v2.0.0
+      - name: Run tests in debug
+        uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
+        with:
+          command: test
+          args: --locked
+
+  clippy:
+    name: Run Clippy
+    runs-on: ubuntu-18.04
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - uses: actions-rs/toolchain@v1
+        with:
+          profile: minimal
+          toolchain: stable
+          override: true
+          components: clippy
+      - name: Cache dependencies
+        uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v2.0.0
+      - name: Run cargo clippy
+        uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
+        with:
+          command: clippy
+          args: --all-targets -- --deny warnings
+
+  fmt:
+    name: Run Rustfmt
+    runs-on: ubuntu-18.04
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - uses: actions-rs/toolchain@v1
+        with:
+          profile: minimal
+          toolchain: stable
+          override: true
+          components: rustfmt
+      - name: Cache dependencies
+        uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v2.0.0
+      - name: Run cargo fmt
+        run: cargo fmt --all -- --check

.github/workflows/test.yml

@@ -1,93 +0,0 @@
----
-on:
-  push:
-    branches:
-      - release-v*
-      - trying
-      - staging
-    tags:
-      - 'v[0-9]+.[0-9]+.[0-9]+' # this only concerns tags on stable
-
-name: Test binaries with cargo test
-
-jobs:
-  check:
-    name: Test on ${{ matrix.os }}
-    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
-    strategy:
-      matrix:
-        os: [ubuntu-latest, macos-latest]
-    steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v1
-    - uses: actions-rs/toolchain@v1
-      with:
-        profile: minimal
-        toolchain: stable
-        override: true
-        components: clippy
-    - name: Run cargo test
-      uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
-      with:
-        command: test
-        args: --locked --release
-    - name: Run cargo clippy
-      uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
-      with:
-        command: clippy
-
-  build-image:
-    name: Test the build of Docker image
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v1
-    - run: docker build . --file Dockerfile -t meilisearch
-      name: Docker build
-
-  ## A push occurred on a release branch, a prerelease is created and assets are generated
-  prerelease:
-    name: create prerelease
-    needs: [check, build-image]
-    if: ${{ contains(github.ref, 'release-') && github.event_name == 'push' }}
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    steps:
-      - name: Checkout code
-        uses: actions/checkout@v2
-        with:
-          fetch-depth: 0
-      - name: Get version number
-        id: version-number
-        run: echo "##[set-output name=number;]$(echo ${{ github.ref }} | sed 's/.*\(v.*\)/\1/')"
-      - name: Get commit count
-        id: commit-count
-        run: echo "##[set-output name=count;]$(git rev-list remotes/origin/master..remotes/origin/release-${{ steps.version-number.outputs.number }} --count)"
-      - name: Create Release
-        id: create_release
-        uses: actions/create-release@v1
-        env:
-          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.PUBLISH_TOKEN }} # Personal Access Token
-        with:
-          tag_name: ${{ steps.version-number.outputs.number }}rc${{ steps.commit-count.outputs.count }}
-          release_name: Pre-release ${{ steps.version-number.outputs.number }}-rc${{ steps.commit-count.outputs.count }}
-          prerelease: true
-
-  ## If a tag is pushed, a release is created for this tag, and assets will be generated
-  release:
-    name: create release
-    needs: [check, build-image]
-    if:  ${{ contains(github.ref, 'tags/v') }}
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    steps:
-      - name: Checkout code
-        uses: actions/checkout@v2
-      - name: Get version number
-        id: version-number
-        run: echo "##[set-output name=number;]$(echo ${{ github.ref }} | sed 's/.*\(v.*\)/\1/')" 
-      - name: Create Release
-        id: create_release
-        uses: actions/create-release@v1
-        env:
-          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.PUBLISH_TOKEN }} # PAT
-        with:
-          tag_name: ${{ steps.version-number.outputs.number }}
-          release_name: Meilisearch ${{ steps.version-number.outputs.number }}
-          prerelease: false

.github/workflows/update-cargo-toml-version.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+name: Update Meilisearch version in all Cargo.toml files
+
+on:
+  workflow_dispatch:
+    inputs:
+      new_version:
+        description: 'The new version (vX.Y.Z)'
+        required: true
+
+env:
+  NEW_VERSION: ${{ github.event.inputs.new_version }}
+  NEW_BRANCH: update-version-${{ github.event.inputs.new_version }}
+  GH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.MEILI_BOT_GH_PAT }}
+
+jobs:
+
+  update-version-cargo-toml:
+    name: Update version in Cargo.toml files
+    runs-on: ubuntu-18.04
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - uses: actions-rs/toolchain@v1
+        with:
+          profile: minimal
+          toolchain: stable
+          override: true
+      - name: Install sd
+        run: cargo install sd
+      - name: Update Cargo.toml files
+        run: |
+          raw_new_version=$(echo $NEW_VERSION | cut -d 'v' -f 2)
+          new_string="version = \"$raw_new_version\""
+          sd '^version = "\d+.\d+.\w+"$' "$new_string" */Cargo.toml
+      - name: Build Meilisearch to update Cargo.lock
+        run: cargo build
+      - name: Commit and push the changes to the ${{ env.NEW_BRANCH }} branch
+        uses: EndBug/add-and-commit@v9
+        with:
+          message: "Update version for the next release (${{ env.NEW_VERSION }}) in Cargo.toml files"
+          new_branch: ${{ env.NEW_BRANCH }}
+      - name: Create the PR pointing to ${{ github.ref_name }}
+        run: |
+          gh pr create \
+            --title "Update version for the next release ($NEW_VERSION) in Cargo.toml files" \
+            --body '⚠️ This PR is automatically generated. Check the new version is the expected one before merging.' \
+            --label 'skip changelog' \
+            --milestone $NEW_VERSION

.gitignore

@@ -1,8 +1,16 @@
 /target
-meilisearch-core/target
 **/*.csv
 **/*.json_lines
 **/*.rs.bk
 /*.mdb
 /query-history.txt
 /data.ms
+/snapshots
+/dumps
+
+
+# Snapshots
+## ... large
+*.full.snap
+##  ... unreviewed
+*.snap.new

.rustfmt.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+unstable_features = true
+
+use_small_heuristics = "max"
+imports_granularity = "Module"
+group_imports = "StdExternalCrate"

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -1,74 +0,0 @@
-## v0.14.0
-
-  - Fix facet distribution case (#797)
-  - Snapshotting (#839)
-  - Fix bucket-sort unwrap bug (#915)
-
-## v0.13.0
-
-  - placeholder search (#771)
-  - Add database version mismatch check (#794)
-  - Displayed and searchable attributes wildcard (#846)
-  - Remove sys-info route (#810)
-  - Check database version mismatch (#794)
-  - Fix unique docid bug (#841)
-  - Error codes in updates (#792)
-  - Sentry disable argument (#813)
-  - Log analytics if enabled (#825)
-  - Fix default values displayed on web interface (#874)
-
-## v0.12.0
-
-  - Fix long documents not being indexed completely bug (#816)
-  - Fix distinct attribute returning id instead of name (#800)
-  - error code rename (#805)
-
-## v0.11.1
-
-  - Fix facet cache on document update (#789) 
-  - Improvements on settings consistency (#778)
-
-## v0.11.0
-
-  - Change the HTTP framework, moving from tide to actix-web (#601)
-  - Bump sentry version to 0.18.1 (#690)
-  - Enable max payload size override (#684)
-  - Disable sentry in debug (#681)
-  - Better terminal greeting (#680)
-  - Fix highlight misalignment (#679)
-  - Add support for facet count (#676)
-  - Add support for faceted search (#631)
-  - Add support for configuring the lmdb map size (#646, #647)
-  - Add exposed port for Dockerfile (#654)
-  - Add sentry probe (#664)
-  - Fix url trailing slash and double slash issues (#659)
-  - Fix accept all Content-Type by default (#653)
-  - Return the error message from Serde when a deserialization error is encountered (#661)
-  - Fix NormalizePath middleware to make the dashboard accessible (#695)
-  - Update sentry features to remove openssl (#702)
-  - Add SSL support (#669)
-  - Rename fieldsFrequency into fieldsDistribution in stats (#719)
-  - Add support for error code reporting (#703)
-  - Allow the dashboard to query private servers (#732)
-  - Add telemetry (#720)
-  - Add post route for search (#735)
-
-## v0.10.1
-
-  - Add support for floating points in filters (#640)
-  - Add '@' character as tokenizer separator (#607)
-  - Add support for filtering on arrays of strings (#611)
-
-## v0.10.0
-
-  - Refined filtering (#592)
-  - Add the number of hits in search result (#541)
-  - Add support for aligned crop in search result (#543)
-  - Sanitize the content displayed in the web interface (#539)
-  - Add support of nested null, boolean and seq values (#571 and #568, #574)
-  - Fixed the core benchmark (#576)
-  - Publish an ARMv7 and ARMv8 binaries on releases (#540 and #581)
-  - Fixed a bug where the result of the update status after the first update was empty (#542)
-  - Fixed a bug where stop words were not handled correctly (#594)
-  - Fix CORS issues (#602)
-  - Support wildcard on attributes to retrieve, highlight, and crop (#549, #565, and #598)

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+# Contributing
+
+First, thank you for contributing to Meilisearch! The goal of this document is to provide everything you need to start contributing to Meilisearch.
+
+Remember that there are many ways to contribute other than writing code: writing [tutorials or blog posts](https://github.com/meilisearch/awesome-meilisearch), improving [the documentation](https://github.com/meilisearch/documentation), submitting [bug reports](https://github.com/meilisearch/meilisearch/issues/new?assignees=&labels=&template=bug_report.md&title=) and [feature requests](https://github.com/meilisearch/product/discussions/categories/feedback-feature-proposal)...
+
+The code in this repository is only concerned with managing multiple indexes, handling the update store, and exposing an HTTP API. Search and indexation are the domain of our core engine, [`milli`](https://github.com/meilisearch/milli), while tokenization is handled by [our `charabia` library](https://github.com/meilisearch/charabia/).
+
+If Meilisearch does not offer optimized support for your language, please consider contributing to `charabia` by following the [CONTRIBUTING.md file](https://github.com/meilisearch/charabia/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md) and integrating your intended normalizer/segmenter.
+
+## Table of Contents
+
+- [Hacktoberfest 2022](#hacktoberfest-2022)
+- [Assumptions](#assumptions)
+- [How to Contribute](#how-to-contribute)
+- [Development Workflow](#development-workflow)
+- [Git Guidelines](#git-guidelines)
+- [Release Process (for internal team only)](#release-process-for-internal-team-only)
+
+## Hacktoberfest 2022
+
+It's [Hacktoberfest month](https://hacktoberfest.com)! 🥳
+
+Thanks so much for participating with Meilisearch this year!
+1. We will follow the quality standards set by the organizers of Hacktoberfest (see detail on their [website](https://hacktoberfest.com/participation/#spam)). Our reviewers will not consider any PR that doesn’t match that standard.
+2. PRs reviews will take place from Monday to Thursday, during usual working hours, CEST time. If you submit outside of these hours, there’s no need to panic; we will get around to your contribution.
+3. There will be no issue assignment as we don’t want people to ask to be assigned specific issues and never return, discouraging the volunteer contributors from opening a PR to fix this issue. We take the liberty to choose the PR that best fixes the issue, so we encourage you to get to it as soon as possible and do your best!
+
+You can check out the longer, more complete guideline documentation [here](https://github.com/meilisearch/.github/blob/main/Hacktoberfest_2022_contributors_guidelines.md).
+
+## Assumptions
+
+1. **You're familiar with [GitHub](https://github.com) and the [Pull Requests](https://help.github.com/en/github/collaborating-with-issues-and-pull-requests/about-pull-requests)(PR) workflow.**
+2. **You've read the Meilisearch [documentation](https://docs.meilisearch.com).**
+3. **You know about the [Meilisearch community](https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/what_is_meilisearch/contact.html).
+   Please use this for help.**
+
+## How to Contribute
+
+1. Ensure your change has an issue! Find an
+   [existing issue](https://github.com/meilisearch/meilisearch/issues/) or [open a new issue](https://github.com/meilisearch/meilisearch/issues/new).
+   * This is where you can get a feel if the change will be accepted or not.
+2. Once approved, [fork the Meilisearch repository](https://help.github.com/en/github/getting-started-with-github/fork-a-repo) in your own GitHub account.
+3. [Create a new Git branch](https://help.github.com/en/github/collaborating-with-issues-and-pull-requests/creating-and-deleting-branches-within-your-repository)
+4. Review the [Development Workflow](#development-workflow) section that describes the steps to maintain the repository.
+5. Make your changes on your branch.
+6. [Submit the branch as a Pull Request](https://help.github.com/en/github/collaborating-with-issues-and-pull-requests/creating-a-pull-request-from-a-fork) pointing to the `main` branch of the Meilisearch repository. A maintainer should comment and/or review your Pull Request within a few days. Although depending on the circumstances, it may take longer.
+
+## Development Workflow
+
+### Setup and run Meilisearch
+
+```bash
+cargo run --release
+```
+
+We recommend using the `--release` flag to test the full performance of Meilisearch.
+
+### Test
+
+```bash
+cargo test
+```
+
+This command will be triggered to each PR as a requirement for merging it.
+
+If you get a "Too many open files" error you might want to increase the open file limit using this command:
+
+```bash
+ulimit -Sn 3000
+```
+
+## Git Guidelines
+
+### Git Branches
+
+All changes must be made in a branch and submitted as PR.
+
+We do not enforce any branch naming style, but please use something descriptive of your changes.
+
+### Git Commits
+
+As minimal requirements, your commit message should:
+- be capitalized
+- not finish by a dot or any other punctuation character (!,?)
+- start with a verb so that we can read your commit message this way: "This commit will ...", where "..." is the commit message.
+  e.g.: "Fix the home page button" or "Add more tests for create_index method"
+
+We don't follow any other convention, but if you want to use one, we recommend [the Chris Beams one](https://chris.beams.io/posts/git-commit/).
+
+### GitHub Pull Requests
+
+Some notes on GitHub PRs:
+
+- All PRs must be reviewed and approved by at least one maintainer.
+- The PR title should be accurate and descriptive of the changes.
+- [Convert your PR as a draft](https://help.github.com/en/github/collaborating-with-issues-and-pull-requests/changing-the-stage-of-a-pull-request) if your changes are a work in progress: no one will review it until you pass your PR as ready for review.<br>
+  The draft PRs are recommended when you want to show that you are working on something and make your work visible.
+- The branch related to the PR must be **up-to-date with `main`** before merging. Fortunately, this project uses [Bors](https://github.com/bors-ng/bors-ng) to automatically enforce this requirement without the PR author having to rebase manually.
+
+## Release Process (for internal team only)
+
+Meilisearch tools follow the [Semantic Versioning Convention](https://semver.org/).
+
+### Automation to rebase and Merge the PRs
+
+This project integrates a bot that helps us manage pull requests merging.<br>
+_[Read more about this](https://github.com/meilisearch/integration-guides/blob/main/resources/bors.md)._
+
+### How to Publish a new Release
+
+The full Meilisearch release process is described in [this guide](https://github.com/meilisearch/core-team/blob/main/resources/meilisearch-release.md). Please follow it carefully before doing any release.
+
+### Release assets
+
+For each release, the following assets are created:
+- Binaries for different platforms (Linux, MacOS, Windows and ARM architectures) are attached to the GitHub release
+- Binaries are pushed to HomeBrew and APT (not published for RC)
+- Docker tags are created/updated:
+  - `vX.Y.Z`
+  - `vX.Y` (not published for RC)
+  - `latest` (not published for RC)
+
+<hr>
+
+Thank you again for reading this through, we can not wait to begin to work with you if you made your way through this contributing guide ❤️

Cargo.toml

@@ -1,11 +1,21 @@
 [workspace]
+resolver = "2"
 members = [
-    "meilisearch-core",
     "meilisearch-http",
-    "meilisearch-schema",
-    "meilisearch-tokenizer",
     "meilisearch-types",
+    "meilisearch-auth",
+    "meili-snap",
+    "index-scheduler",
+    "dump",
+    "file-store",
+    "permissive-json-pointer",
 ]
 
 [profile.release]
-debug = true
+codegen-units = 1
+
+[profile.dev.package.flate2]
+opt-level = 3
+
+[profile.dev.package.milli]
+opt-level = 3

Cross.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+[build.env]
+passthrough = [
+    "RUST_BACKTRACE",
+    "CARGO_TERM_COLOR",
+    "RUSTFLAGS",
+    "JEMALLOC_SYS_WITH_LG_PAGE"
+]

Dockerfile

@@ -1,29 +1,46 @@
 # Compile
-FROM    alpine:3.10 AS compiler
+FROM    rust:alpine3.16 AS compiler
 
-RUN     apk update --quiet
-RUN     apk add curl
-RUN     apk add build-base
-
-RUN     curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh -s -- -y
+RUN     apk add -q --update-cache --no-cache build-base openssl-dev
 
 WORKDIR /meilisearch
 
-COPY    . .
-
+ARG     COMMIT_SHA
+ARG     COMMIT_DATE
+ENV     COMMIT_SHA=${COMMIT_SHA} COMMIT_DATE=${COMMIT_DATE}
 ENV     RUSTFLAGS="-C target-feature=-crt-static"
 
-RUN     $HOME/.cargo/bin/cargo build --release
+COPY    . .
+RUN     set -eux; \
+        apkArch="$(apk --print-arch)"; \
+        if [ "$apkArch" = "aarch64" ]; then \
+            export JEMALLOC_SYS_WITH_LG_PAGE=16; \
+        fi && \
+        cargo build --release
 
 # Run
-FROM    alpine:3.10
-
-RUN     apk add -q --no-cache libgcc tini
-
-COPY    --from=compiler /meilisearch/target/release/meilisearch .
+FROM    alpine:3.16
 
 ENV     MEILI_HTTP_ADDR 0.0.0.0:7700
+ENV     MEILI_SERVER_PROVIDER docker
+
+RUN     apk update --quiet \
+        && apk add -q --no-cache libgcc tini curl
+
+# add meilisearch to the `/bin` so you can run it from anywhere and it's easy
+# to find.
+COPY    --from=compiler /meilisearch/target/release/meilisearch /bin/meilisearch
+# To stay compatible with the older version of the container (pre v0.27.0) we're
+# going to symlink the meilisearch binary in the path to `/meilisearch`
+RUN     ln -s /bin/meilisearch /meilisearch
+
+# This directory should hold all the data related to meilisearch so we're going
+# to move our PWD in there.
+# We don't want to put the meilisearch binary
+WORKDIR /meili_data
+
+
 EXPOSE  7700/tcp
 
 ENTRYPOINT ["tini", "--"]
-CMD     ./meilisearch
+CMD     /bin/meilisearch

LICENSE

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 MIT License
 
-Copyright (c) 2019-2020 Meili SAS
+Copyright (c) 2019-2022 Meili SAS
 
 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal

README.md

@@ -1,192 +1,111 @@
 <p align="center">
-  <img src="assets/logo.svg" alt="MeiliSearch" width="200" height="200" />
+  <img src="assets/meilisearch-logo-light.svg?sanitize=true#gh-light-mode-only">
+  <img src="assets/meilisearch-logo-dark.svg?sanitize=true#gh-dark-mode-only">
 </p>
 
-<h1 align="center">MeiliSearch</h1>
-
 <h4 align="center">
   <a href="https://www.meilisearch.com">Website</a> |
+  <a href="https://roadmap.meilisearch.com/tabs/1-under-consideration">Roadmap</a> |
   <a href="https://blog.meilisearch.com">Blog</a> |
-  <a href="https://fr.linkedin.com/company/meilisearch">LinkedIn</a> |
-  <a href="https://twitter.com/meilisearch">Twitter</a> |
   <a href="https://docs.meilisearch.com">Documentation</a> |
-  <a href="https://docs.meilisearch.com/faq/">FAQ</a>
+  <a href="https://docs.meilisearch.com/faq/">FAQ</a> |
+  <a href="https://slack.meilisearch.com">Slack</a>
 </h4>
 
 <p align="center">
-  <a href="https://github.com/meilisearch/MeiliSearch/actions"><img src="https://github.com/meilisearch/MeiliSearch/workflows/Cargo%20test/badge.svg" alt="Build Status"></a>
-  <a href="https://deps.rs/repo/github/meilisearch/MeiliSearch"><img src="https://deps.rs/repo/github/meilisearch/MeiliSearch/status.svg" alt="Dependency status"></a>
-  <a href="https://github.com/meilisearch/MeiliSearch/blob/master/LICENSE"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/license-MIT-informational" alt="License"></a>
-  <a href="https://slack.meilisearch.com"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/slack-MeiliSearch-blue.svg?logo=slack" alt="Slack"></a>
-  <a href="https://github.com/meilisearch/MeiliSearch/discussions" alt="Discussions"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/github-discussions-red" /></a>
+  <a href="https://github.com/meilisearch/meilisearch/actions"><img src="https://github.com/meilisearch/meilisearch/workflows/Cargo%20test/badge.svg" alt="Build Status"></a>
+  <a href="https://deps.rs/repo/github/meilisearch/meilisearch"><img src="https://deps.rs/repo/github/meilisearch/meilisearch/status.svg" alt="Dependency status"></a>
+  <a href="https://github.com/meilisearch/meilisearch/blob/main/LICENSE"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/license-MIT-informational" alt="License"></a>
   <a href="https://app.bors.tech/repositories/26457"><img src="https://bors.tech/images/badge_small.svg" alt="Bors enabled"></a>
 </p>
 
-<p align="center">⚡ Lightning Fast, Ultra Relevant, and Typo-Tolerant Search Engine 🔍</p>
+<p align="center">⚡ A lightning-fast search engine that fits effortlessly into your apps, websites, and workflow 🔍</p>
 
-**MeiliSearch** is a powerful, fast, open-source, easy to use and deploy search engine. Both searching and indexing are highly customizable. Features such as typo-tolerance, filters, and synonyms are provided out-of-the-box.
-For more information about features go to [our documentation](https://docs.meilisearch.com/).
+Meilisearch helps you shape a delightful search experience in a snap, offering features that work out-of-the-box to speed up your workflow.
 
-<p align="center">
-  <img src="assets/movies-web-demo.gif" alt="Web interface gif" />
+<p align="center" name="demo">
+  <a href="https://where2watch.meilisearch.com/#gh-light-mode-only" target="_blank">
+    <img src="assets/demo-light.gif#gh-light-mode-only" alt="A bright colored application for finding movies screening near the user">
+  </a>
+  <a href="https://where2watch.meilisearch.com/#gh-dark-mode-only" target="_blank">
+    <img src="assets/demo-dark.gif#gh-dark-mode-only" alt="A dark colored application for finding movies screening near the user">
+  </a>
 </p>
 
+🔥 [**Try it!**](https://where2watch.meilisearch.com/) 🔥
+
+## 🎃 Hacktoberfest
+
+It’s Hacktoberfest 2022 @Meilisearch
+
+[Hacktoberfest](https://hacktoberfest.com/) is a celebration of the open-source community. This year, and for the third time in a row, Meilisearch is participating in this fantastic event.
+
+You’d like to contribute? Don’t hesitate to check out our [contributing guidelines](./CONTRIBUTING.md).
+
 ## ✨ Features
-* Search as-you-type experience (answers < 50 milliseconds)
-* Full-text search
-* Typo tolerant (understands typos and miss-spelling)
-* Faceted search and filters
-* Supports Kanji characters
-* Supports Synonym
-* Easy to install, deploy, and maintain
-* Whole documents are returned
-* Highly customizable
-* RESTful API
 
-## Getting started
+- **Search-as-you-type:** find search results in less than 50 milliseconds
+- **[Typo tolerance](https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/getting_started/customizing_relevancy.html#typo-tolerance):** get relevant matches even when queries contain typos and misspellings
+- **[Filtering and faceted search](https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/advanced/filtering_and_faceted_search.html):** enhance your user's search experience with custom filters and build a faceted search interface in a few lines of code
+- **[Sorting](https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/advanced/sorting.html):** sort results based on price, date, or pretty much anything else your users need
+- **[Synonym support](https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/getting_started/customizing_relevancy.html#synonyms):** configure synonyms to include more relevant content in your search results
+- **[Geosearch](https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/advanced/geosearch.html):** filter and sort documents based on geographic data
+- **[Extensive language support](https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/what_is_meilisearch/language.html):** search datasets in any language, with optimized support for Chinese, Japanese, Hebrew, and languages using the Latin alphabet
+- **[Security management](https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/security/master_api_keys.html):** control which users can access what data with API keys that allow fine-grained permissions handling
+- **[Multi-Tenancy](https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/security/tenant_tokens.html):** personalize search results for any number of application tenants
+- **Highly Customizable:** customize Meilisearch to your specific needs or use our out-of-the-box and hassle-free presets
+- **[RESTful API](https://docs.meilisearch.com/reference/api/overview.html):** integrate Meilisearch in your technical stack with our plugins and SDKs
+- **Easy to install, deploy, and maintain**
 
-### Deploy the Server
+## 📖 Documentation
 
-#### Brew (Mac OS)
+You can consult Meilisearch's documentation at [https://docs.meilisearch.com](https://docs.meilisearch.com/).
 
-```bash
-brew update && brew install meilisearch
-meilisearch
-```
+## 🚀 Getting started
 
-#### Docker
+For basic instructions on how to set up Meilisearch, add documents to an index, and search for documents, take a look at our [Quick Start](https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/getting_started/quick_start.html) guide.
 
-```bash
-docker run -p 7700:7700 -v $(pwd)/data.ms:/data.ms getmeili/meilisearch
-```
+You may also want to check out [Meilisearch 101](https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/getting_started/filtering_and_sorting.html) for an introduction to some of Meilisearch's most popular features.
 
-#### Run on Digital Ocean
+## ☁️ Meilisearch cloud
 
-[![DigitalOcean Marketplace](assets/do-btn-blue.svg)](https://marketplace.digitalocean.com/apps/meilisearch?action=deploy&refcode=7c67bd97e101)
+Join the closed beta for Meilisearch cloud by filling out [this form](https://meilisearch.typeform.com/to/VI2cI2rv).
 
-#### APT (Debian & Ubuntu)
+## 🧰 SDKs & integration tools
 
-```bash
-echo "deb [trusted=yes] https://apt.fury.io/meilisearch/ /" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/fury.list
-apt update && apt install meilisearch-http
-meilisearch
-```
+Install one of our SDKs in your project for seamless integration between Meilisearch and your favorite language or framework!
 
-#### Download the binary (Linux & Mac OS)
+Take a look at the complete [Meilisearch integration list](https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/what_is_meilisearch/sdks.html).
 
-```bash
-curl -L https://install.meilisearch.com | sh
-./meilisearch
-```
+![Logos belonging to different languages and frameworks supported by Meilisearch, including React, Ruby on Rails, Go, Rust, and PHP](assets/integrations.png)
 
-#### Compile and run it from sources
+## ⚙️ Advanced usage
 
-If you have the latest stable Rust toolchain installed on your local system, clone the repository and change it to your working directory.
+Experienced users will want to keep our [API Reference](https://docs.meilisearch.com/reference/api) close at hand.
 
-```bash
-git clone https://github.com/meilisearch/MeiliSearch.git
-cd MeiliSearch
-```
+We also offer a wide range of dedicated guides to all Meilisearch features, such as [filtering](https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/advanced/filtering_and_faceted_search.html), [sorting](https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/advanced/sorting.html), [geosearch](https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/advanced/geosearch.html), [API keys](https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/security/master_api_keys.html), and [tenant tokens](https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/security/tenant_tokens.html).
 
-In the cloned repository, compile MeiliSearch.
+Finally, for more in-depth information, refer to our articles explaining fundamental Meilisearch concepts such as [documents](https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/core_concepts/documents.html) and [indexes](https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/core_concepts/indexes.html).
 
-```bash
-rustup override set stable
-rustup update stable
-cargo run --release
-```
+## 📊 Telemetry
 
-### Create an Index and Upload Some Documents
+Meilisearch collects **anonymized** data from users to help us improve our product. You can [deactivate this](https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/what_is_meilisearch/telemetry.html#how-to-disable-data-collection) whenever you want.
 
-Let's create an index! If you need a sample dataset, use [this movie database](https://www.notion.so/meilisearch/A-movies-dataset-to-test-Meili-1cbf7c9cfa4247249c40edfa22d7ca87#b5ae399b81834705ba5420ac70358a65). You can also find it in the `datasets/` directory.
+To request deletion of collected data, please write to us at [privacy@meilisearch.com](mailto:privacy@meilisearch.com). Don't forget to include your `Instance UID` in the message, as this helps us quickly find and delete your data.
 
-```bash
-curl -L 'https://bit.ly/2PAcw9l' -o movies.json
-```
+If you want to know more about the kind of data we collect and what we use it for, check the [telemetry section](https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/what_is_meilisearch/telemetry.html) of our documentation.
 
-MeiliSearch can serve multiple indexes, with different kinds of documents.
-It is required to create an index before sending documents to it.
+## 📫 Get in touch!
 
-```bash
-curl -i -X POST 'http://127.0.0.1:7700/indexes' --data '{ "name": "Movies", "uid": "movies" }'
-```
+Meilisearch is a search engine created by [Meili](https://www.welcometothejungle.com/en/companies/meilisearch), a software development company based in France and with team members all over the world. Want to know more about us? [Check out our blog!](https://blog.meilisearch.com/)
 
-Now that the server knows about your brand new index, you're ready to send it some data.
+🗞 [Subscribe to our newsletter](https://meilisearch.us2.list-manage.com/subscribe?u=27870f7b71c908a8b359599fb&id=79582d828e) if you don't want to miss any updates! We promise we won't clutter your mailbox: we only send one edition every two months.
 
-```bash
-curl -i -X POST 'http://127.0.0.1:7700/indexes/movies/documents' \
-  --header 'content-type: application/json' \
-  --data-binary @movies.json
-```
+💌 Want to make a suggestion or give feedback? Here are some of the channels where you can reach us:
 
-### Search for Documents
+- For feature requests, please visit our [product repository](https://github.com/meilisearch/product/discussions)
+- Found a bug? Open an [issue](https://github.com/meilisearch/meilisearch/issues)!
+- Want to be part of our Slack community? [Join us!](https://slack.meilisearch.com/)
+- For everything else, please check [this page listing some of the other places where you can find us](https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/what_is_meilisearch/contact.html)
 
-#### In command line
-
-The search engine is now aware of your documents and can serve those via an HTTP server.
-
-The [`jq` command-line tool](https://stedolan.github.io/jq/) can greatly help you read the server responses.
-
-```bash
-curl 'http://127.0.0.1:7700/indexes/movies/search?q=botman+robin&limit=2' | jq
-```
-
-```json
-{
-  "hits": [
-    {
-      "id": "415",
-      "title": "Batman & Robin",
-      "poster": "https://image.tmdb.org/t/p/w1280/79AYCcxw3kSKbhGpx1LiqaCAbwo.jpg",
-      "overview": "Along with crime-fighting partner Robin and new recruit Batgirl...",
-      "release_date": "1997-06-20",
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "411736",
-      "title": "Batman: Return of the Caped Crusaders",
-      "poster": "https://image.tmdb.org/t/p/w1280/GW3IyMW5Xgl0cgCN8wu96IlNpD.jpg",
-      "overview": "Adam West and Burt Ward returns to their iconic roles of Batman and Robin...",
-      "release_date": "2016-10-08",
-    }
-  ],
-  "offset": 0,
-  "limit": 2,
-  "processingTimeMs": 1,
-  "query": "botman robin"
-}
-```
-
-#### Use the Web Interface
-
-We also deliver an **out-of-the-box web interface** in which you can test MeiliSearch interactively.
-
-You can access the web interface in your web browser at the root of the server. The default URL is [http://127.0.0.1:7700](http://127.0.0.1:7700). All you need to do is open your web browser and enter MeiliSearch’s address to visit it. This will lead you to a web page with a search bar that will allow you to search in the selected index.
-
-| [See the gif above](#demo)
-
-## Documentation
-
-Now that your MeiliSearch server is up and running, you can learn more about how to tune your search engine in [the documentation](https://docs.meilisearch.com).
-
-## Contributing
-
-Hey! We're glad you're thinking about contributing to MeiliSearch! If you think something is missing or could be improved, please open issues and pull requests. If you'd like to help this project grow, we'd love to have you! To start contributing, checking [issues tagged as "good-first-issue"](https://github.com/meilisearch/MeiliSearch/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen+label%3A%22good+first+issue%22) is a good start!
-
-## Telemetry
-
-MeiliSearch collects anonymous data regarding general usage.
-This helps us better understand developers usage of MeiliSearch features.<br/>
-To see what information we're retrieving, please see the complete list [on the dedicated issue](https://github.com/meilisearch/MeiliSearch/issues/720).<br/>
-We also use Sentry to make us crash and error reports. If you want to know more about what Sentry collects, please visit their [privacy policy website](https://sentry.io/privacy/).<br/>
-This program is optionnal, you can disable these analytics by using the `MEILI_NO_ANALYTICS` env variable.
-
-## 💌 Contact
-
-Feel free to contact us about any questions you may have:
-* At [bonjour@meilisearch.com](mailto:bonjour@meilisearch.com)
-* Via the chat box available on every page of [our documentation](https://docs.meilisearch.com/) and on [our landing page](https://www.meilisearch.com/).
-* 🆕 Join our [GitHub Discussions forum](https://github.com/meilisearch/MeiliSearch/discussions)
-* Join our [Slack community](https://slack.meilisearch.com/).
-* By opening an issue.
-
-MeiliSearch is developed by [Meili](https://www.meilisearch.com), a young company. To know more about us, you can [read our blog](https://blog.meilisearch.com). Any suggestion or feedback is highly appreciated. Thank you for your support!
+Thank you for your support!

SECURITY.md

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+# Security
+
+Meilisearch takes the security of our software products and services seriously.
+
+If you believe you have found a security vulnerability in any Meilisearch-owned repository, please report it to us as described below.
+
+## Supported versions
+
+As long as we are pre-v1.0, only the latest version of Meilisearch will be supported with security updates.
+
+## Reporting security issues
+
+⚠️ Please do not report security vulnerabilities through public GitHub issues. ⚠️
+
+Instead, please kindly email us at security@meilisearch.com
+
+Please include the requested information listed below (as much as you can provide) to help us better understand the nature and scope of the possible issue:
+
+- Type of issue (e.g. buffer overflow, SQL injection, cross-site scripting, etc.)
+- Full paths of source file(s) related to the manifestation of the issue
+- The location of the affected source code (tag/branch/commit or direct URL)
+- Any special configuration required to reproduce the issue
+- Step-by-step instructions to reproduce the issue
+- Proof-of-concept or exploit code (if possible)
+- Impact of the issue, including how an attacker might exploit the issue
+
+This information will help us triage your report more quickly.
+
+You will receive a response from us within 72 hours. If the issue is confirmed, we will release a patch as soon as possible depending on complexity.
+
+## Preferred languages
+
+We prefer all communications to be in English.

assets/logo.svg

@@ -1,17 +1,19 @@
-<svg width="360" height="360" viewBox="0 0 360 360" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
-<g id="logo_main">
-<rect id="Rectangle" x="107.333" y="0.150146" width="274.315" height="274.315" rx="98.8334" transform="rotate(23 107.333 0.150146)" fill="url(#paint0_linear)"/>
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-</g>
+<svg width="300" height="300" viewBox="0 0 300 300" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
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assets/meilisearch-logo-dark.svg

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assets/meilisearch-logo-light.svg

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bors.toml

@@ -1,3 +1,11 @@
-status = ["Test on macos-latest", "Test on ubuntu-latest"]
-# 4 hours timeout
-timeout-sec = 14400
+status = [
+    'Tests on ubuntu-18.04',
+    'Tests on macos-latest',
+    'Tests on windows-latest',
+    'Run Clippy',
+    'Run Rustfmt',
+    'Run tests in debug',
+]
+pr_status = ['Milestone Check']
+# 3 hours timeout
+timeout-sec = 10800

bump.sh

@@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/bash
-
-NEW_VERSION=$1
-
-if [ -z "$NEW_VERSION" ]
-then
-	echo "error: a version number must be provided"
-	exit 1
-fi
-
-# find current version
-CURRENT_VERSION=$(cat **/*.toml | grep meilisearch | grep version | sed 's/.*\([0-9]\+\.[0-9]\+\.[0-9]\+\).*/\1/' | sed "1q;d")
-
-# bump all version in .toml
-echo "bumping from version $CURRENT_VERSION to version $NEW_VERSION"
-while true
-do
-	read -r -p "Continue (y/n)?" choice
-	case "$choice" in
-		y|Y ) break;;
-		n|N ) echo "aborting bump" && exit 0;;
-		* ) echo "invalid choice";;
-	esac
-done
-# update all crate version
-sed -i "s/version = \"$CURRENT_VERSION\"/version = \"$NEW_VERSION\"/" **/*.toml
-
-printf "running cargo check: "
-
-CARGO_CHECK=$(cargo check 2>&1)
-
-if [ $? != "0" ]
-then
-	printf "\033[31;1m FAIL \033[0m\n"
-	printf "$CARGO_CHECK"
-	exit 1
-fi
-printf "\033[32;1m OK \033[0m\n"

config.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+# This file shows the default configuration of Meilisearch.
+# All variables are defined here: https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/configuration/instance_options.html#environment-variables
+
+db_path = "./data.ms"
+# Designates the location where database files will be created and retrieved.
+# https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/configuration/instance_options.html#database-path
+
+env = "development"
+# Configures the instance's environment. Value must be either `production` or `development`.
+# https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/configuration/instance_options.html#environment
+
+http_addr = "localhost:7700"
+# The address on which the HTTP server will listen.
+
+# master_key = "YOUR_MASTER_KEY_VALUE"
+# Sets the instance's master key, automatically protecting all routes except GET /health.
+# https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/configuration/instance_options.html#master-key
+
+# no_analytics = true
+# Deactivates Meilisearch's built-in telemetry when provided.
+# Meilisearch automatically collects data from all instances that do not opt out using this flag.
+# All gathered data is used solely for the purpose of improving Meilisearch, and can be deleted at any time.
+# https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/configuration/instance_options.html#disable-analytics
+
+http_payload_size_limit = "100 MB"
+# Sets the maximum size of accepted payloads.
+# https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/configuration/instance_options.html#payload-limit-size
+
+log_level = "INFO"
+# Defines how much detail should be present in Meilisearch's logs.
+# Meilisearch currently supports five log levels, listed in order of increasing verbosity: `ERROR`, `WARN`, `INFO`, `DEBUG`, `TRACE`
+# https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/configuration/instance_options.html#log-level
+
+max_index_size = "100 GiB"
+# Sets the maximum size of the index.
+# https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/configuration/instance_options.html#max-index-size
+
+max_task_db_size = "100 GiB"
+# Sets the maximum size of the task database.
+# https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/configuration/instance_options.html#max-task-db-size
+
+# max_indexing_memory = "2 GiB"
+# Sets the maximum amount of RAM Meilisearch can use when indexing.
+# https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/configuration/instance_options.html#max-indexing-memory
+
+# max_indexing_threads = 4
+# Sets the maximum number of threads Meilisearch can use during indexing.
+# https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/configuration/instance_options.html#max-indexing-threads
+
+disable_auto_batching = false
+# Deactivates auto-batching when provided.
+# https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/configuration/instance_options.html#disable-auto-batching
+
+
+#############
+### DUMPS ###
+#############
+
+dumps_dir = "dumps/"
+# Sets the directory where Meilisearch will create dump files.
+# https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/configuration/instance_options.html#dumps-destination
+
+# import_dump = "./path/to/my/file.dump"
+# Imports the dump file located at the specified path. Path must point to a .dump file.
+# https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/configuration/instance_options.html#import-dump
+
+ignore_missing_dump = false
+# Prevents Meilisearch from throwing an error when `import_dump` does not point to a valid dump file.
+# https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/configuration/instance_options.html#ignore-missing-dump
+
+ignore_dump_if_db_exists = false
+# Prevents a Meilisearch instance with an existing database from throwing an error when using `import_dump`.
+# https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/configuration/instance_options.html#ignore-dump-if-db-exists
+
+
+#################
+### SNAPSHOTS ###
+#################
+
+schedule_snapshot = false
+# Activates scheduled snapshots when provided.
+# https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/configuration/instance_options.html#schedule-snapshot-creation
+
+snapshot_dir = "snapshots/"
+# Sets the directory where Meilisearch will store snapshots.
+# https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/configuration/instance_options.html#snapshot-destination
+
+snapshot_interval_sec = 86400
+# Defines the interval between each snapshot. Value must be given in seconds.
+# https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/configuration/instance_options.html#snapshot-interval
+
+# import_snapshot = "./path/to/my/snapshot"
+# Launches Meilisearch after importing a previously-generated snapshot at the given filepath.
+# https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/configuration/instance_options.html#import-snapshot
+
+ignore_missing_snapshot = false
+# Prevents a Meilisearch instance from throwing an error when `import_snapshot` does not point to a valid snapshot file.
+# https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/configuration/instance_options.html#ignore-missing-snapshot
+
+ignore_snapshot_if_db_exists = false
+# Prevents a Meilisearch instance with an existing database from throwing an error when using `import_snapshot`.
+# https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/configuration/instance_options.html#ignore-snapshot-if-db-exists
+
+
+###########
+### SSL ###
+###########
+
+# ssl_auth_path = "./path/to/root"
+# Enables client authentication in the specified path.
+# https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/configuration/instance_options.html#ssl-authentication-path
+
+# ssl_cert_path = "./path/to/certfile"
+# Sets the server's SSL certificates.
+# https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/configuration/instance_options.html#ssl-certificates-path
+
+# ssl_key_path = "./path/to/private-key"
+# Sets the server's SSL key files.
+# https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/configuration/instance_options.html#ssl-key-path
+
+# ssl_ocsp_path = "./path/to/ocsp-file"
+# Sets the server's OCSP file.
+# https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/configuration/instance_options.html#ssl-ocsp-path
+
+ssl_require_auth = false
+# Makes SSL authentication mandatory.
+# https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/configuration/instance_options.html#ssl-require-auth
+
+ssl_resumption = false
+# Activates SSL session resumption.
+# https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/configuration/instance_options.html#ssl-resumption
+
+ssl_tickets = false
+# Activates SSL tickets.
+# https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/configuration/instance_options.html#ssl-tickets

datasets/movies/README.md

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-_datas in movies.csv are from https://www.themoviedb.org/_

datasets/movies/settings.json

@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
-{
-    "searchableAttributes": ["title", "overview"],
-    "displayedAttributes": [
-        "id",
-        "title",
-        "overview",
-        "release_date",
-        "poster"
-    ]
-}

download-latest.sh

@@ -1,30 +1,38 @@
 #!/bin/sh
 
-# COLORS
+# GLOBALS
+
+# Colors
 RED='\033[31m'
 GREEN='\033[32m'
 DEFAULT='\033[0m'
 
-# GLOBALS
-BINARY_NAME='meilisearch'
-GREP_SEMVER_REGEXP='v\([0-9]*\)[.]\([0-9]*\)[.]\([0-9]*\)$' # i.e. v[number].[number].[number]
+# Project name
+PNAME='meilisearch'
+
+# Version regexp i.e. v[number].[number].[number]
+GREP_SEMVER_REGEXP='v\([0-9]*\)[.]\([0-9]*\)[.]\([0-9]*\)$'
+
+# GitHub API address
+GITHUB_API='https://api.github.com/repos/meilisearch/meilisearch/releases'
+# GitHub Release address
+GITHUB_REL='https://github.com/meilisearch/meilisearch/releases/download/'
 
 # FUNCTIONS
 
-# semverParseInto and semverLT from https://github.com/cloudflare/semver_bash/blob/master/semver.sh
-
+# semverParseInto and semverLT from: https://github.com/cloudflare/semver_bash/blob/master/semver.sh
 # usage: semverParseInto version major minor patch special
 # version: the string version
 # major, minor, patch, special: will be assigned by the function
 semverParseInto() {
     local RE='[^0-9]*\([0-9]*\)[.]\([0-9]*\)[.]\([0-9]*\)\([0-9A-Za-z-]*\)'
-    #MAJOR
+    # MAJOR
     eval $2=`echo $1 | sed -e "s#$RE#\1#"`
-    #MINOR
+    # MINOR
     eval $3=`echo $1 | sed -e "s#$RE#\2#"`
-    #MINOR
+    # PATCH
     eval $4=`echo $1 | sed -e "s#$RE#\3#"`
-    #SPECIAL
+    # SPECIAL
     eval $5=`echo $1 | sed -e "s#$RE#\4#"`
 }
 
@@ -52,13 +60,13 @@ semverLT() {
     if [ $MAJOR_A -le $MAJOR_B ] && [ $MINOR_A -le $MINOR_B ] && [ $PATCH_A -lt $PATCH_B ]; then
         return 0
     fi
-    if [ "_$SPECIAL_A"  == "_" ] && [ "_$SPECIAL_B"  == "_" ] ; then
+    if [ "_$SPECIAL_A"  == '_' ] && [ "_$SPECIAL_B"  == '_' ] ; then
         return 1
     fi
-    if [ "_$SPECIAL_A"  == "_" ] && [ "_$SPECIAL_B"  != "_" ] ; then
+    if [ "_$SPECIAL_A"  == '_' ] && [ "_$SPECIAL_B"  != '_' ] ; then
         return 1
     fi
-    if [ "_$SPECIAL_A"  != "_" ] && [ "_$SPECIAL_B"  == "_" ] ; then
+    if [ "_$SPECIAL_A"  != '_' ] && [ "_$SPECIAL_B"  == '_' ] ; then
         return 0
     fi
     if [ "_$SPECIAL_A" < "_$SPECIAL_B" ]; then
@@ -68,42 +76,63 @@ semverLT() {
     return 1
 }
 
-# Returns the tag of the latest stable release (in terms of semver and not of release date)
+# Get a token from: https://github.com/settings/tokens to increase rate limit (from 60 to 5000),
+# make sure the token scope is set to 'public_repo'.
+# Create GITHUB_PAT environment variable once you acquired the token to start using it.
+# Returns the tag of the latest stable release (in terms of semver and not of release date).
 get_latest() {
-    temp_file='temp_file' # temp_file needed because the grep would start before the download is over
-    curl -s 'https://api.github.com/repos/meilisearch/MeiliSearch/releases' > "$temp_file"
+    # temp_file is needed because the grep would start before the download is over
+    temp_file=$(mktemp -q /tmp/$PNAME.XXXXXXXXX)
+    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+        echo "$0: Can't create temp file, bye bye.."
+        exit 1
+    fi
+
+    if [ -z "$GITHUB_PAT" ]; then
+        curl -s $GITHUB_API > "$temp_file" || return 1
+    else
+        curl -H "Authorization: token $GITHUB_PAT" -s $GITHUB_API > "$temp_file" || return 1
+    fi
+
     releases=$(cat "$temp_file" | \
-        grep -E "tag_name|draft|prerelease" \
+        grep -E '"tag_name":|"draft":|"prerelease":' \
         | tr -d ',"' | cut -d ':' -f2 | tr -d ' ')
         # Returns a list of [tag_name draft_boolean prerelease_boolean ...]
         # Ex: v0.10.1 false false v0.9.1-rc.1 false true v0.9.0 false false...
 
     i=0
-    latest=""
-    current_tag=""
+    latest=''
+    current_tag=''
     for release_info in $releases; do
-        if [ $i -eq 0 ]; then # Cheking tag_name
-            if echo "$release_info" | grep -q "$GREP_SEMVER_REGEXP"; then # If it's not an alpha or beta release
+        # Checking tag_name
+        if [ $i -eq 0 ]; then
+            # If it's not an alpha or beta release
+            if echo "$release_info" | grep -q "$GREP_SEMVER_REGEXP"; then
                 current_tag=$release_info
             else
-                current_tag=""
+                current_tag=''
             fi
             i=1
-        elif [ $i -eq 1 ]; then # Checking draft boolean
-            if [ "$release_info" = "true" ]; then
-                current_tag=""
+        # Checking draft boolean
+        elif [ $i -eq 1 ]; then
+            if [ "$release_info" = 'true' ]; then
+                current_tag=''
             fi
             i=2
-        elif [ $i -eq 2 ]; then # Checking prerelease boolean
-            if [ "$release_info" = "true" ]; then
-                current_tag=""
+        # Checking prerelease boolean
+        elif [ $i -eq 2 ]; then
+            if [ "$release_info" = 'true' ]; then
+                current_tag=''
             fi
             i=0
-            if [ "$current_tag" != "" ]; then # If the current_tag is valid
-                if [ "$latest" = "" ]; then # If there is no latest yet
+            # If the current_tag is valid
+            if [ "$current_tag" != '' ]; then
+                # If there is no latest yes
+                if [ "$latest" = '' ]; then
                     latest="$current_tag"
                 else
-                    semverLT $current_tag $latest # Comparing latest and the current tag
+                    # Comparing latest and the current tag
+                    semverLT $current_tag $latest
                     if [ $? -eq 1 ]; then
                         latest="$current_tag"
                     fi
@@ -113,10 +142,10 @@ get_latest() {
     done
 
     rm -f "$temp_file"
-    echo $latest
+    return 0
 }
 
-# Gets the OS by setting the $os variable
+# Gets the OS by setting the $os variable.
 # Returns 0 in case of success, 1 otherwise.
 get_os() {
     os_name=$(uname -s)
@@ -127,22 +156,33 @@ get_os() {
     'Linux')
         os='linux'
         ;;
+     'MINGW'*)
+        os='windows'
+        ;;
     *)
         return 1
     esac
     return 0
 }
 
-# Gets the architecture by setting the $archi variable
+# Gets the architecture by setting the $archi variable.
 # Returns 0 in case of success, 1 otherwise.
 get_archi() {
     architecture=$(uname -m)
     case "$architecture" in
-    'x86_64' | 'amd64')
+    'x86_64' | 'amd64' )
         archi='amd64'
         ;;
+    'arm64')
+        # MacOS M1
+        if [ $os = 'macos' ]; then
+            archi='amd64'
+        else
+            archi='aarch64'
+        fi
+        ;;
     'aarch64')
-        archi='armv8'
+        archi='aarch64'
         ;;
     *)
         return 1
@@ -151,37 +191,76 @@ get_archi() {
 }
 
 success_usage() {
-    printf "$GREEN%s\n$DEFAULT" "MeiliSearch binary successfully downloaded as '$BINARY_NAME' file."
+    printf "$GREEN%s\n$DEFAULT" "Meilisearch $latest binary successfully downloaded as '$binary_name' file."
     echo ''
     echo 'Run it:'
-    echo '    $ ./meilisearch'
+    echo "    $ ./$PNAME"
     echo 'Usage:'
-    echo '    $ ./meilisearch --help'
+    echo "    $ ./$PNAME --help"
 }
 
-failure_usage() {
-    printf "$RED%s\n$DEFAULT" 'ERROR: MeiliSearch binary is not available for your OS distribution or your architecture yet.'
+not_available_failure_usage() {
+    printf "$RED%s\n$DEFAULT" 'ERROR: Meilisearch binary is not available for your OS distribution or your architecture yet.'
     echo ''
     echo 'However, you can easily compile the binary from the source files.'
-    echo 'Follow the steps at the page ("Source" tab): https://docs.meilisearch.com/guides/advanced_guides/installation.html'
+    echo 'Follow the steps at the page ("Source" tab): https://docs.meilisearch.com/learn/getting_started/installation.html'
+}
+
+fetch_release_failure_usage() {
+    echo ''
+    printf "$RED%s\n$DEFAULT" 'ERROR: Impossible to get the latest stable version of Meilisearch.'
+    echo 'Please let us know about this issue: https://github.com/meilisearch/meilisearch/issues/new/choose'
+}
+
+fill_release_variables() {
+    # Fill $latest variable.
+    if ! get_latest; then
+        # TO CHANGE.
+        fetch_release_failure_usage
+        exit 1
+    fi
+    if [ "$latest" = '' ]; then
+        fetch_release_failure_usage
+        exit 1
+     fi
+     # Fill $os variable.
+     if ! get_os; then
+        not_available_failure_usage
+        exit 1
+     fi
+     # Fill $archi variable.
+     if ! get_archi; then
+        not_available_failure_usage
+        exit 1
+     fi
+}
+
+download_binary() {
+    fill_release_variables
+    echo "Downloading Meilisearch binary $latest for $os, architecture $archi..."
+    case "$os" in
+        'windows')
+            release_file="$PNAME-$os-$archi.exe"
+            binary_name="$PNAME.exe"
+            ;;
+        *)
+            release_file="$PNAME-$os-$archi"
+            binary_name="$PNAME"
+    esac
+    # Fetch the Meilisearch binary.
+    curl --fail -OL "$GITHUB_REL/$latest/$release_file"
+    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+        fetch_release_failure_usage
+        exit 1
+    fi
+    mv "$release_file" "$binary_name"
+    chmod 744 "$binary_name"
+    success_usage
 }
 
 # MAIN
-latest="$(get_latest)"
-get_os
-if [ "$?" -eq 1 ]; then
-    failure_usage
-    exit 1
-fi
-get_archi
-if [ "$?" -eq 1 ]; then
-    failure_usage
-    exit 1
-fi
-echo "Downloading MeiliSearch binary $latest for $os, architecture $archi..."
-release_file="meilisearch-$os-$archi"
-link="https://github.com/meilisearch/MeiliSearch/releases/download/$latest/$release_file"
-curl -OL "$link"
-mv "$release_file" "$BINARY_NAME"
-chmod 744 "$BINARY_NAME"
-success_usage
+
+main() {
+    download_binary
+}
+main

dump/Cargo.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+[package]
+name = "dump"
+version = "0.30.0"
+edition = "2021"
+
+[dependencies]
+anyhow = "1.0.65"
+flate2 = "1.0.22"
+http = "0.2.8"
+log = "0.4.17"
+meilisearch-auth = { path = "../meilisearch-auth" }
+meilisearch-types = { path = "../meilisearch-types" }
+once_cell = "1.15.0"
+regex = "1.6.0"
+roaring = { version = "0.10.0", features = ["serde"] }
+serde = { version = "1.0.136", features = ["derive"] }
+serde_json = { version = "1.0.85", features = ["preserve_order"] }
+tar = "0.4.38"
+tempfile = "3.3.0"
+thiserror = "1.0.30"
+time = { version = "0.3.7", features = ["serde-well-known", "formatting", "parsing", "macros"] }
+uuid = { version = "1.1.2", features = ["serde", "v4"] }
+
+[dev-dependencies]
+big_s = "1.0.2"
+maplit = "1.0.2"
+meili-snap = { path = "../meili-snap" }
+meilisearch-types = { path = "../meilisearch-types" }

dump/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+```
+dump
+├── indexes
+│   ├── cattos
+│   │   ├── documents.jsonl
+│   │   └── settings.json
+│   └── doggos
+│       ├── documents.jsonl
+│       └── settings.json
+├── instance-uid.uuid
+├── keys.jsonl
+├── metadata.json
+└── tasks
+    ├── update_files
+    │   └── [task_id].jsonl
+    └── queue.jsonl
+```

dump/src/error.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+use meilisearch_types::error::{Code, ErrorCode};
+use thiserror::Error;
+
+#[derive(Debug, Error)]
+pub enum Error {
+    #[error("The version 1 of the dumps is not supported anymore. You can re-export your dump from a version between 0.21 and 0.24, or start fresh from a version 0.25 onwards.")]
+    DumpV1Unsupported,
+    #[error("Bad index name.")]
+    BadIndexName,
+    #[error("Malformed task.")]
+    MalformedTask,
+
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    Io(#[from] std::io::Error),
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    Serde(#[from] serde_json::Error),
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    Uuid(#[from] uuid::Error),
+}
+
+impl ErrorCode for Error {
+    fn error_code(&self) -> Code {
+        match self {
+            // Are these three really Internal errors?
+            // TODO look at that later.
+            Error::Io(_) => Code::Internal,
+            Error::Serde(_) => Code::Internal,
+            Error::Uuid(_) => Code::Internal,
+
+            // all these errors should never be raised when creating a dump, thus no error code should be associated.
+            Error::DumpV1Unsupported => Code::Internal,
+            Error::BadIndexName => Code::Internal,
+            Error::MalformedTask => Code::Internal,
+        }
+    }
+}

dump/src/lib.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,464 @@
+#![allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
+#![allow(clippy::wrong_self_convention)]
+
+use meilisearch_types::error::ResponseError;
+use meilisearch_types::keys::Key;
+use meilisearch_types::milli::update::IndexDocumentsMethod;
+use meilisearch_types::settings::Unchecked;
+use meilisearch_types::tasks::{Details, IndexSwap, KindWithContent, Status, Task, TaskId};
+use meilisearch_types::InstanceUid;
+use roaring::RoaringBitmap;
+use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+use time::OffsetDateTime;
+
+mod error;
+mod reader;
+mod writer;
+
+pub use error::Error;
+pub use reader::{DumpReader, UpdateFile};
+pub use writer::DumpWriter;
+
+const CURRENT_DUMP_VERSION: Version = Version::V6;
+
+type Result<T> = std::result::Result<T, Error>;
+
+#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub struct Metadata {
+    pub dump_version: Version,
+    pub db_version: String,
+    #[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339")]
+    pub dump_date: OffsetDateTime,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub struct IndexMetadata {
+    pub uid: String,
+    pub primary_key: Option<String>,
+    #[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339")]
+    pub created_at: OffsetDateTime,
+    #[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339")]
+    pub updated_at: OffsetDateTime,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Deserialize, Serialize)]
+pub enum Version {
+    V1,
+    V2,
+    V3,
+    V4,
+    V5,
+    V6,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub struct TaskDump {
+    pub uid: TaskId,
+    #[serde(default)]
+    pub index_uid: Option<String>,
+    pub status: Status,
+    #[serde(rename = "type")]
+    pub kind: KindDump,
+
+    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
+    pub canceled_by: Option<TaskId>,
+
+    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
+    pub details: Option<Details>,
+    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
+    pub error: Option<ResponseError>,
+
+    #[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339")]
+    pub enqueued_at: OffsetDateTime,
+    #[serde(
+        with = "time::serde::rfc3339::option",
+        skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none",
+        default
+    )]
+    pub started_at: Option<OffsetDateTime>,
+    #[serde(
+        with = "time::serde::rfc3339::option",
+        skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none",
+        default
+    )]
+    pub finished_at: Option<OffsetDateTime>,
+}
+
+// A `Kind` specific version made for the dump. If modified you may break the dump.
+#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub enum KindDump {
+    DocumentImport {
+        primary_key: Option<String>,
+        method: IndexDocumentsMethod,
+        documents_count: u64,
+        allow_index_creation: bool,
+    },
+    DocumentDeletion {
+        documents_ids: Vec<String>,
+    },
+    DocumentClear,
+    Settings {
+        settings: Box<meilisearch_types::settings::Settings<Unchecked>>,
+        is_deletion: bool,
+        allow_index_creation: bool,
+    },
+    IndexDeletion,
+    IndexCreation {
+        primary_key: Option<String>,
+    },
+    IndexUpdate {
+        primary_key: Option<String>,
+    },
+    IndexSwap {
+        swaps: Vec<IndexSwap>,
+    },
+    TaskCancelation {
+        query: String,
+        tasks: RoaringBitmap,
+    },
+    TasksDeletion {
+        query: String,
+        tasks: RoaringBitmap,
+    },
+    DumpCreation {
+        keys: Vec<Key>,
+        instance_uid: Option<InstanceUid>,
+    },
+    SnapshotCreation,
+}
+
+impl From<Task> for TaskDump {
+    fn from(task: Task) -> Self {
+        TaskDump {
+            uid: task.uid,
+            index_uid: task.index_uid().map(|uid| uid.to_string()),
+            status: task.status,
+            kind: task.kind.into(),
+            canceled_by: task.canceled_by,
+            details: task.details,
+            error: task.error,
+            enqueued_at: task.enqueued_at,
+            started_at: task.started_at,
+            finished_at: task.finished_at,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<KindWithContent> for KindDump {
+    fn from(kind: KindWithContent) -> Self {
+        match kind {
+            KindWithContent::DocumentAdditionOrUpdate {
+                primary_key,
+                method,
+                documents_count,
+                allow_index_creation,
+                ..
+            } => KindDump::DocumentImport {
+                primary_key,
+                method,
+                documents_count,
+                allow_index_creation,
+            },
+            KindWithContent::DocumentDeletion { documents_ids, .. } => {
+                KindDump::DocumentDeletion { documents_ids }
+            }
+            KindWithContent::DocumentClear { .. } => KindDump::DocumentClear,
+            KindWithContent::SettingsUpdate {
+                new_settings,
+                is_deletion,
+                allow_index_creation,
+                ..
+            } => KindDump::Settings { settings: new_settings, is_deletion, allow_index_creation },
+            KindWithContent::IndexDeletion { .. } => KindDump::IndexDeletion,
+            KindWithContent::IndexCreation { primary_key, .. } => {
+                KindDump::IndexCreation { primary_key }
+            }
+            KindWithContent::IndexUpdate { primary_key, .. } => {
+                KindDump::IndexUpdate { primary_key }
+            }
+            KindWithContent::IndexSwap { swaps } => KindDump::IndexSwap { swaps },
+            KindWithContent::TaskCancelation { query, tasks } => {
+                KindDump::TaskCancelation { query, tasks }
+            }
+            KindWithContent::TaskDeletion { query, tasks } => {
+                KindDump::TasksDeletion { query, tasks }
+            }
+            KindWithContent::DumpCreation { keys, instance_uid } => {
+                KindDump::DumpCreation { keys, instance_uid }
+            }
+            KindWithContent::SnapshotCreation => KindDump::SnapshotCreation,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+pub(crate) mod test {
+    use std::fs::File;
+    use std::io::{Seek, SeekFrom};
+    use std::str::FromStr;
+
+    use big_s::S;
+    use maplit::btreeset;
+    use meilisearch_types::index_uid::IndexUid;
+    use meilisearch_types::keys::{Action, Key};
+    use meilisearch_types::milli::update::Setting;
+    use meilisearch_types::milli::{self};
+    use meilisearch_types::settings::{Checked, Settings};
+    use meilisearch_types::star_or::StarOr;
+    use meilisearch_types::tasks::{Details, Status};
+    use serde_json::{json, Map, Value};
+    use time::macros::datetime;
+    use uuid::Uuid;
+
+    use crate::reader::Document;
+    use crate::{DumpReader, DumpWriter, IndexMetadata, KindDump, TaskDump, Version};
+
+    pub fn create_test_instance_uid() -> Uuid {
+        Uuid::parse_str("9e15e977-f2ae-4761-943f-1eaf75fd736d").unwrap()
+    }
+
+    pub fn create_test_index_metadata() -> IndexMetadata {
+        IndexMetadata {
+            uid: S("doggo"),
+            primary_key: None,
+            created_at: datetime!(2022-11-20 12:00 UTC),
+            updated_at: datetime!(2022-11-21 00:00 UTC),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn create_test_documents() -> Vec<Map<String, Value>> {
+        vec![
+            json!({ "id": 1, "race": "golden retriever", "name": "paul", "age": 4 })
+                .as_object()
+                .unwrap()
+                .clone(),
+            json!({ "id": 2, "race": "bernese mountain", "name": "tamo", "age": 6 })
+                .as_object()
+                .unwrap()
+                .clone(),
+            json!({ "id": 3, "race": "great pyrenees", "name": "patou", "age": 5 })
+                .as_object()
+                .unwrap()
+                .clone(),
+        ]
+    }
+
+    pub fn create_test_settings() -> Settings<Checked> {
+        let settings = Settings {
+            displayed_attributes: Setting::Set(vec![S("race"), S("name")]),
+            searchable_attributes: Setting::Set(vec![S("name"), S("race")]),
+            filterable_attributes: Setting::Set(btreeset! { S("race"), S("age") }),
+            sortable_attributes: Setting::Set(btreeset! { S("age") }),
+            ranking_rules: Setting::NotSet,
+            stop_words: Setting::NotSet,
+            synonyms: Setting::NotSet,
+            distinct_attribute: Setting::NotSet,
+            typo_tolerance: Setting::NotSet,
+            faceting: Setting::NotSet,
+            pagination: Setting::NotSet,
+            _kind: std::marker::PhantomData,
+        };
+        settings.check()
+    }
+
+    pub fn create_test_tasks() -> Vec<(TaskDump, Option<Vec<Document>>)> {
+        vec![
+            (
+                TaskDump {
+                    uid: 0,
+                    index_uid: Some(S("doggo")),
+                    status: Status::Succeeded,
+                    kind: KindDump::DocumentImport {
+                        method: milli::update::IndexDocumentsMethod::UpdateDocuments,
+                        allow_index_creation: true,
+                        primary_key: Some(S("bone")),
+                        documents_count: 12,
+                    },
+                    canceled_by: None,
+                    details: Some(Details::DocumentAdditionOrUpdate {
+                        received_documents: 12,
+                        indexed_documents: Some(10),
+                    }),
+                    error: None,
+                    enqueued_at: datetime!(2022-11-11 0:00 UTC),
+                    started_at: Some(datetime!(2022-11-20 0:00 UTC)),
+                    finished_at: Some(datetime!(2022-11-21 0:00 UTC)),
+                },
+                None,
+            ),
+            (
+                TaskDump {
+                    uid: 1,
+                    index_uid: Some(S("doggo")),
+                    status: Status::Enqueued,
+                    kind: KindDump::DocumentImport {
+                        method: milli::update::IndexDocumentsMethod::UpdateDocuments,
+                        allow_index_creation: true,
+                        primary_key: None,
+                        documents_count: 2,
+                    },
+                    canceled_by: None,
+                    details: Some(Details::DocumentAdditionOrUpdate {
+                        received_documents: 2,
+                        indexed_documents: None,
+                    }),
+                    error: None,
+                    enqueued_at: datetime!(2022-11-11 0:00 UTC),
+                    started_at: None,
+                    finished_at: None,
+                },
+                Some(vec![
+                    json!({ "id": 4, "race": "leonberg" }).as_object().unwrap().clone(),
+                    json!({ "id": 5, "race": "patou" }).as_object().unwrap().clone(),
+                ]),
+            ),
+            (
+                TaskDump {
+                    uid: 5,
+                    index_uid: Some(S("catto")),
+                    status: Status::Enqueued,
+                    kind: KindDump::IndexDeletion,
+                    canceled_by: None,
+                    details: None,
+                    error: None,
+                    enqueued_at: datetime!(2022-11-15 0:00 UTC),
+                    started_at: None,
+                    finished_at: None,
+                },
+                None,
+            ),
+        ]
+    }
+
+    pub fn create_test_api_keys() -> Vec<Key> {
+        vec![
+            Key {
+                description: Some(S("The main key to manage all the doggos")),
+                name: Some(S("doggos_key")),
+                uid: Uuid::from_str("9f8a34da-b6b2-42f0-939b-dbd4c3448655").unwrap(),
+                actions: vec![Action::DocumentsAll],
+                indexes: vec![StarOr::Other(IndexUid::from_str("doggos").unwrap())],
+                expires_at: Some(datetime!(4130-03-14 12:21 UTC)),
+                created_at: datetime!(1960-11-15 0:00 UTC),
+                updated_at: datetime!(2022-11-10 0:00 UTC),
+            },
+            Key {
+                description: Some(S("The master key for everything and even the doggos")),
+                name: Some(S("master_key")),
+                uid: Uuid::from_str("4622f717-1c00-47bb-a494-39d76a49b591").unwrap(),
+                actions: vec![Action::All],
+                indexes: vec![StarOr::Star],
+                expires_at: None,
+                created_at: datetime!(0000-01-01 00:01 UTC),
+                updated_at: datetime!(1964-05-04 17:25 UTC),
+            },
+            Key {
+                description: Some(S("The useless key to for nothing nor the doggos")),
+                name: Some(S("useless_key")),
+                uid: Uuid::from_str("fb80b58b-0a34-412f-8ba7-1ce868f8ac5c").unwrap(),
+                actions: vec![],
+                indexes: vec![],
+                expires_at: None,
+                created_at: datetime!(400-02-29 0:00 UTC),
+                updated_at: datetime!(1024-02-29 0:00 UTC),
+            },
+        ]
+    }
+
+    pub fn create_test_dump() -> File {
+        let instance_uid = create_test_instance_uid();
+        let dump = DumpWriter::new(Some(instance_uid)).unwrap();
+
+        // ========== Adding an index
+        let documents = create_test_documents();
+        let settings = create_test_settings();
+
+        let mut index = dump.create_index("doggos", &create_test_index_metadata()).unwrap();
+        for document in &documents {
+            index.push_document(document).unwrap();
+        }
+        index.flush().unwrap();
+        index.settings(&settings).unwrap();
+
+        // ========== pushing the task queue
+        let tasks = create_test_tasks();
+
+        let mut task_queue = dump.create_tasks_queue().unwrap();
+        for (task, update_file) in &tasks {
+            let mut update = task_queue.push_task(task).unwrap();
+            if let Some(update_file) = update_file {
+                for u in update_file {
+                    update.push_document(u).unwrap();
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        task_queue.flush().unwrap();
+
+        // ========== pushing the api keys
+        let api_keys = create_test_api_keys();
+
+        let mut keys = dump.create_keys().unwrap();
+        for key in &api_keys {
+            keys.push_key(key).unwrap();
+        }
+        keys.flush().unwrap();
+
+        // create the dump
+        let mut file = tempfile::tempfile().unwrap();
+        dump.persist_to(&mut file).unwrap();
+        file.seek(SeekFrom::Start(0)).unwrap();
+
+        file
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    #[ignore]
+    fn test_creating_and_read_dump() {
+        let mut file = create_test_dump();
+        let mut dump = DumpReader::open(&mut file).unwrap();
+
+        // ==== checking the top level infos
+        assert_eq!(dump.version(), Version::V6);
+        assert!(dump.date().is_some());
+        assert_eq!(dump.instance_uid().unwrap().unwrap(), create_test_instance_uid());
+
+        // ==== checking the index
+        let mut indexes = dump.indexes().unwrap();
+        let mut index = indexes.next().unwrap().unwrap();
+        assert!(indexes.next().is_none()); // there was only one index in the dump
+
+        for (document, expected) in index.documents().unwrap().zip(create_test_documents()) {
+            assert_eq!(document.unwrap(), expected);
+        }
+        assert_eq!(index.settings().unwrap(), create_test_settings());
+        assert_eq!(index.metadata(), &create_test_index_metadata());
+
+        drop(index);
+        drop(indexes);
+
+        // ==== checking the task queue
+        for (task, expected) in dump.tasks().unwrap().zip(create_test_tasks()) {
+            let (task, content_file) = task.unwrap();
+            assert_eq!(task, expected.0);
+
+            if let Some(expected_update) = expected.1 {
+                assert!(
+                    content_file.is_some(),
+                    "A content file was expected for the task {}.",
+                    expected.0.uid
+                );
+                let updates = content_file.unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>, _>>().unwrap();
+                assert_eq!(updates, expected_update);
+            }
+        }
+
+        // ==== checking the keys
+        for (key, expected) in dump.keys().unwrap().zip(create_test_api_keys()) {
+            assert_eq!(key.unwrap(), expected);
+        }
+    }
+}

dump/src/reader/compat/mod.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+pub mod v2_to_v3;
+pub mod v3_to_v4;
+pub mod v4_to_v5;
+pub mod v5_to_v6;

dump/src/reader/compat/v2_to_v3.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,480 @@
+use std::convert::TryInto;
+use std::str::FromStr;
+
+use time::OffsetDateTime;
+use uuid::Uuid;
+
+use super::v3_to_v4::CompatV3ToV4;
+use crate::reader::{v2, v3, Document};
+use crate::Result;
+
+pub struct CompatV2ToV3 {
+    pub from: v2::V2Reader,
+}
+
+impl CompatV2ToV3 {
+    pub fn new(v2: v2::V2Reader) -> CompatV2ToV3 {
+        CompatV2ToV3 { from: v2 }
+    }
+
+    pub fn index_uuid(&self) -> Vec<v3::meta::IndexUuid> {
+        self.from
+            .index_uuid()
+            .into_iter()
+            .map(|index| v3::meta::IndexUuid { uid: index.uid, uuid: index.uuid })
+            .collect()
+    }
+
+    pub fn to_v4(self) -> CompatV3ToV4 {
+        CompatV3ToV4::Compat(self)
+    }
+
+    pub fn version(&self) -> crate::Version {
+        self.from.version()
+    }
+
+    pub fn date(&self) -> Option<time::OffsetDateTime> {
+        self.from.date()
+    }
+
+    pub fn instance_uid(&self) -> Result<Option<uuid::Uuid>> {
+        Ok(None)
+    }
+
+    pub fn indexes(&self) -> Result<impl Iterator<Item = Result<CompatIndexV2ToV3>> + '_> {
+        Ok(self.from.indexes()?.map(|index_reader| -> Result<_> {
+            let compat = CompatIndexV2ToV3::new(index_reader?);
+            Ok(compat)
+        }))
+    }
+
+    pub fn tasks(
+        &mut self,
+    ) -> Box<
+        dyn Iterator<Item = Result<(v3::Task, Option<Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<Document>>>>)>>
+            + '_,
+    > {
+        let _indexes = self.from.index_uuid.clone();
+
+        Box::new(
+            self.from
+                .tasks()
+                .map(move |task| {
+                    task.map(|(task, content_file)| {
+                        let task = v3::Task { uuid: task.uuid, update: task.update.into() };
+
+                        Some((
+                            task,
+                            content_file.map(|content_file| {
+                                Box::new(content_file) as Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<Document>>>
+                            }),
+                        ))
+                    })
+                })
+                .filter_map(|res| res.transpose()),
+        )
+    }
+}
+
+pub struct CompatIndexV2ToV3 {
+    from: v2::V2IndexReader,
+}
+
+impl CompatIndexV2ToV3 {
+    pub fn new(v2: v2::V2IndexReader) -> CompatIndexV2ToV3 {
+        CompatIndexV2ToV3 { from: v2 }
+    }
+
+    pub fn metadata(&self) -> &crate::IndexMetadata {
+        self.from.metadata()
+    }
+
+    pub fn documents(&mut self) -> Result<Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<Document>> + '_>> {
+        self.from
+            .documents()
+            .map(|iter| Box::new(iter) as Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<Document>> + '_>)
+    }
+
+    pub fn settings(&mut self) -> Result<v3::Settings<v3::Checked>> {
+        Ok(v3::Settings::<v3::Unchecked>::from(self.from.settings()?).check())
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<v2::updates::UpdateStatus> for v3::updates::UpdateStatus {
+    fn from(update: v2::updates::UpdateStatus) -> Self {
+        match update {
+            v2::updates::UpdateStatus::Processing(processing) => {
+                match (processing.from.meta.clone(), processing.from.content).try_into() {
+                    Ok(meta) => v3::updates::UpdateStatus::Processing(v3::updates::Processing {
+                        from: v3::updates::Enqueued {
+                            update_id: processing.from.update_id,
+                            meta,
+                            enqueued_at: processing.from.enqueued_at,
+                        },
+                        started_processing_at: processing.started_processing_at,
+                    }),
+                    Err(e) => {
+                        log::warn!("Error with task {}: {}", processing.from.update_id, e);
+                        log::warn!("Task will be marked as `Failed`.");
+                        v3::updates::UpdateStatus::Failed(v3::updates::Failed {
+                            from: v3::updates::Processing {
+                                from: v3::updates::Enqueued {
+                                    update_id: processing.from.update_id,
+                                    meta: update_from_unchecked_update_meta(processing.from.meta),
+                                    enqueued_at: processing.from.enqueued_at,
+                                },
+                                started_processing_at: processing.started_processing_at,
+                            },
+                            msg: e.to_string(),
+                            code: v3::Code::MalformedDump,
+                            failed_at: OffsetDateTime::now_utc(),
+                        })
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            v2::updates::UpdateStatus::Enqueued(enqueued) => {
+                match (enqueued.meta.clone(), enqueued.content).try_into() {
+                    Ok(meta) => v3::updates::UpdateStatus::Enqueued(v3::updates::Enqueued {
+                        update_id: enqueued.update_id,
+                        meta,
+                        enqueued_at: enqueued.enqueued_at,
+                    }),
+                    Err(e) => {
+                        log::warn!("Error with task {}: {}", enqueued.update_id, e);
+                        log::warn!("Task will be marked as `Failed`.");
+                        v3::updates::UpdateStatus::Failed(v3::updates::Failed {
+                            from: v3::updates::Processing {
+                                from: v3::updates::Enqueued {
+                                    update_id: enqueued.update_id,
+                                    meta: update_from_unchecked_update_meta(enqueued.meta),
+                                    enqueued_at: enqueued.enqueued_at,
+                                },
+                                started_processing_at: OffsetDateTime::now_utc(),
+                            },
+                            msg: e.to_string(),
+                            code: v3::Code::MalformedDump,
+                            failed_at: OffsetDateTime::now_utc(),
+                        })
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            v2::updates::UpdateStatus::Processed(processed) => {
+                v3::updates::UpdateStatus::Processed(v3::updates::Processed {
+                    success: processed.success.into(),
+                    processed_at: processed.processed_at,
+                    from: v3::updates::Processing {
+                        from: v3::updates::Enqueued {
+                            update_id: processed.from.from.update_id,
+                            // since we're never going to read the content_file again it's ok to generate a fake one.
+                            meta: update_from_unchecked_update_meta(processed.from.from.meta),
+                            enqueued_at: processed.from.from.enqueued_at,
+                        },
+                        started_processing_at: processed.from.started_processing_at,
+                    },
+                })
+            }
+            v2::updates::UpdateStatus::Aborted(aborted) => {
+                v3::updates::UpdateStatus::Aborted(v3::updates::Aborted {
+                    from: v3::updates::Enqueued {
+                        update_id: aborted.from.update_id,
+                        // since we're never going to read the content_file again it's ok to generate a fake one.
+                        meta: update_from_unchecked_update_meta(aborted.from.meta),
+                        enqueued_at: aborted.from.enqueued_at,
+                    },
+                    aborted_at: aborted.aborted_at,
+                })
+            }
+            v2::updates::UpdateStatus::Failed(failed) => {
+                v3::updates::UpdateStatus::Failed(v3::updates::Failed {
+                    from: v3::updates::Processing {
+                        from: v3::updates::Enqueued {
+                            update_id: failed.from.from.update_id,
+                            // since we're never going to read the content_file again it's ok to generate a fake one.
+                            meta: update_from_unchecked_update_meta(failed.from.from.meta),
+                            enqueued_at: failed.from.from.enqueued_at,
+                        },
+                        started_processing_at: failed.from.started_processing_at,
+                    },
+                    msg: failed.error.message,
+                    code: failed.error.error_code.into(),
+                    failed_at: failed.failed_at,
+                })
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl TryFrom<(v2::updates::UpdateMeta, Option<Uuid>)> for v3::updates::Update {
+    type Error = crate::Error;
+
+    fn try_from((update, uuid): (v2::updates::UpdateMeta, Option<Uuid>)) -> Result<Self> {
+        Ok(match update {
+            v2::updates::UpdateMeta::DocumentsAddition { method, format: _, primary_key }
+                if uuid.is_some() =>
+            {
+                v3::updates::Update::DocumentAddition {
+                    primary_key,
+                    method: match method {
+                        v2::updates::IndexDocumentsMethod::ReplaceDocuments => {
+                            v3::updates::IndexDocumentsMethod::ReplaceDocuments
+                        }
+                        v2::updates::IndexDocumentsMethod::UpdateDocuments => {
+                            v3::updates::IndexDocumentsMethod::UpdateDocuments
+                        }
+                    },
+                    content_uuid: uuid.unwrap(),
+                }
+            }
+            v2::updates::UpdateMeta::DocumentsAddition { .. } => {
+                return Err(crate::Error::MalformedTask)
+            }
+            v2::updates::UpdateMeta::ClearDocuments => v3::updates::Update::ClearDocuments,
+            v2::updates::UpdateMeta::DeleteDocuments { ids } => {
+                v3::updates::Update::DeleteDocuments(ids)
+            }
+            v2::updates::UpdateMeta::Settings(settings) => {
+                v3::updates::Update::Settings(settings.into())
+            }
+        })
+    }
+}
+
+pub fn update_from_unchecked_update_meta(update: v2::updates::UpdateMeta) -> v3::updates::Update {
+    match update {
+        v2::updates::UpdateMeta::DocumentsAddition { method, format: _, primary_key } => {
+            v3::updates::Update::DocumentAddition {
+                primary_key,
+                method: match method {
+                    v2::updates::IndexDocumentsMethod::ReplaceDocuments => {
+                        v3::updates::IndexDocumentsMethod::ReplaceDocuments
+                    }
+                    v2::updates::IndexDocumentsMethod::UpdateDocuments => {
+                        v3::updates::IndexDocumentsMethod::UpdateDocuments
+                    }
+                },
+                // we use this special uuid so we can recognize it if one day there is a bug related to this field.
+                content_uuid: Uuid::from_str("00112233-4455-6677-8899-aabbccddeeff").unwrap(),
+            }
+        }
+        v2::updates::UpdateMeta::ClearDocuments => v3::updates::Update::ClearDocuments,
+        v2::updates::UpdateMeta::DeleteDocuments { ids } => {
+            v3::updates::Update::DeleteDocuments(ids)
+        }
+        v2::updates::UpdateMeta::Settings(settings) => {
+            v3::updates::Update::Settings(settings.into())
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<v2::updates::UpdateResult> for v3::updates::UpdateResult {
+    fn from(result: v2::updates::UpdateResult) -> Self {
+        match result {
+            v2::updates::UpdateResult::DocumentsAddition(addition) => {
+                v3::updates::UpdateResult::DocumentsAddition(v3::updates::DocumentAdditionResult {
+                    nb_documents: addition.nb_documents,
+                })
+            }
+            v2::updates::UpdateResult::DocumentDeletion { deleted } => {
+                v3::updates::UpdateResult::DocumentDeletion { deleted }
+            }
+            v2::updates::UpdateResult::Other => v3::updates::UpdateResult::Other,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<String> for v3::Code {
+    fn from(code: String) -> Self {
+        match code.as_ref() {
+            "create_index" => v3::Code::CreateIndex,
+            "index_already_exists" => v3::Code::IndexAlreadyExists,
+            "index_not_found" => v3::Code::IndexNotFound,
+            "invalid_index_uid" => v3::Code::InvalidIndexUid,
+            "invalid_state" => v3::Code::InvalidState,
+            "missing_primary_key" => v3::Code::MissingPrimaryKey,
+            "primary_key_already_present" => v3::Code::PrimaryKeyAlreadyPresent,
+            "max_fields_limit_exceeded" => v3::Code::MaxFieldsLimitExceeded,
+            "missing_document_id" => v3::Code::MissingDocumentId,
+            "invalid_document_id" => v3::Code::InvalidDocumentId,
+            "filter" => v3::Code::Filter,
+            "sort" => v3::Code::Sort,
+            "bad_parameter" => v3::Code::BadParameter,
+            "bad_request" => v3::Code::BadRequest,
+            "database_size_limit_reached" => v3::Code::DatabaseSizeLimitReached,
+            "document_not_found" => v3::Code::DocumentNotFound,
+            "internal" => v3::Code::Internal,
+            "invalid_geo_field" => v3::Code::InvalidGeoField,
+            "invalid_ranking_rule" => v3::Code::InvalidRankingRule,
+            "invalid_store" => v3::Code::InvalidStore,
+            "invalid_token" => v3::Code::InvalidToken,
+            "missing_authorization_header" => v3::Code::MissingAuthorizationHeader,
+            "no_space_left_on_device" => v3::Code::NoSpaceLeftOnDevice,
+            "dump_not_found" => v3::Code::DumpNotFound,
+            "task_not_found" => v3::Code::TaskNotFound,
+            "payload_too_large" => v3::Code::PayloadTooLarge,
+            "retrieve_document" => v3::Code::RetrieveDocument,
+            "search_documents" => v3::Code::SearchDocuments,
+            "unsupported_media_type" => v3::Code::UnsupportedMediaType,
+            "dump_already_in_progress" => v3::Code::DumpAlreadyInProgress,
+            "dump_process_failed" => v3::Code::DumpProcessFailed,
+            "invalid_content_type" => v3::Code::InvalidContentType,
+            "missing_content_type" => v3::Code::MissingContentType,
+            "malformed_payload" => v3::Code::MalformedPayload,
+            "missing_payload" => v3::Code::MissingPayload,
+            other => {
+                log::warn!("Unknown error code {}", other);
+                v3::Code::UnretrievableErrorCode
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+fn option_to_setting<T>(opt: Option<Option<T>>) -> v3::Setting<T> {
+    match opt {
+        Some(Some(t)) => v3::Setting::Set(t),
+        None => v3::Setting::NotSet,
+        Some(None) => v3::Setting::Reset,
+    }
+}
+
+impl<T> From<v2::Settings<T>> for v3::Settings<v3::Unchecked> {
+    fn from(settings: v2::Settings<T>) -> Self {
+        v3::Settings {
+            displayed_attributes: option_to_setting(settings.displayed_attributes),
+            searchable_attributes: option_to_setting(settings.searchable_attributes),
+            filterable_attributes: option_to_setting(settings.filterable_attributes)
+                .map(|f| f.into_iter().collect()),
+            sortable_attributes: v3::Setting::NotSet,
+            ranking_rules: option_to_setting(settings.ranking_rules).map(|criteria| {
+                criteria.into_iter().map(|criterion| patch_ranking_rules(&criterion)).collect()
+            }),
+            stop_words: option_to_setting(settings.stop_words),
+            synonyms: option_to_setting(settings.synonyms),
+            distinct_attribute: option_to_setting(settings.distinct_attribute),
+            _kind: std::marker::PhantomData,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+fn patch_ranking_rules(ranking_rule: &str) -> String {
+    match v2::settings::Criterion::from_str(ranking_rule) {
+        Ok(v2::settings::Criterion::Words) => String::from("words"),
+        Ok(v2::settings::Criterion::Typo) => String::from("typo"),
+        Ok(v2::settings::Criterion::Proximity) => String::from("proximity"),
+        Ok(v2::settings::Criterion::Attribute) => String::from("attribute"),
+        Ok(v2::settings::Criterion::Exactness) => String::from("exactness"),
+        Ok(v2::settings::Criterion::Asc(name)) => format!("{name}:asc"),
+        Ok(v2::settings::Criterion::Desc(name)) => format!("{name}:desc"),
+        // we want to forward the error to the current version of meilisearch
+        Err(_) => ranking_rule.to_string(),
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+pub(crate) mod test {
+    use std::fs::File;
+    use std::io::BufReader;
+
+    use flate2::bufread::GzDecoder;
+    use meili_snap::insta;
+    use tempfile::TempDir;
+
+    use super::*;
+
+    #[test]
+    #[ignore]
+    fn compat_v2_v3() {
+        let dump = File::open("tests/assets/v2.dump").unwrap();
+        let dir = TempDir::new().unwrap();
+        let mut dump = BufReader::new(dump);
+        let gz = GzDecoder::new(&mut dump);
+        let mut archive = tar::Archive::new(gz);
+        archive.unpack(dir.path()).unwrap();
+
+        let mut dump = v2::V2Reader::open(dir).unwrap().to_v3();
+
+        // top level infos
+        insta::assert_display_snapshot!(dump.date().unwrap(), @"2022-10-09 20:27:59.904096267 +00:00:00");
+
+        // tasks
+        let tasks = dump.tasks().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        let (tasks, mut update_files): (Vec<_>, Vec<_>) = tasks.into_iter().unzip();
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(meili_snap::json_string!(tasks), @"9507711db47c7171c79bc6d57d0bed79");
+        assert_eq!(update_files.len(), 9);
+        assert!(update_files[0].is_some()); // the enqueued document addition
+        assert!(update_files[1..].iter().all(|u| u.is_none())); // everything already processed
+
+        let update_file = update_files.remove(0).unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(meili_snap::json_string!(update_file), @"7b8889539b669c7b9ddba448bafa385d");
+
+        // indexes
+        let mut indexes = dump.indexes().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        // the index are not ordered in any way by default
+        indexes.sort_by_key(|index| index.metadata().uid.to_string());
+
+        let mut products = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        let mut movies2 = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        let mut movies = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        let mut spells = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        assert!(indexes.is_empty());
+
+        // products
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(products.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "products",
+          "primaryKey": "sku",
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", products.settings()), @"54b3d7a0d96de35427d867fa17164a99");
+        let documents = products.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 10);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"548284a84de510f71e88e6cdea495cf5");
+
+        // movies
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(movies.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "movies",
+          "primaryKey": "id",
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", movies.settings()), @"ae7c5ade2243a553152dab2f354e9095");
+        let documents = movies.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 110);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"d153b5a81d8b3cdcbe1dec270b574022");
+
+        // movies2
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(movies2.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "movies_2",
+          "primaryKey": null,
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", movies2.settings()), @"1be82b894556d23953af557b6a328a58");
+        let documents = movies2.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 0);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce");
+
+        // spells
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(spells.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "dnd_spells",
+          "primaryKey": "index",
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", spells.settings()), @"1be82b894556d23953af557b6a328a58");
+        let documents = spells.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 10);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"235016433dd04262c7f2da01d1e808ce");
+    }
+}

dump/src/reader/compat/v3_to_v4.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,450 @@
+use super::v2_to_v3::{CompatIndexV2ToV3, CompatV2ToV3};
+use super::v4_to_v5::CompatV4ToV5;
+use crate::reader::{v3, v4, UpdateFile};
+use crate::Result;
+
+pub enum CompatV3ToV4 {
+    V3(v3::V3Reader),
+    Compat(CompatV2ToV3),
+}
+
+impl CompatV3ToV4 {
+    pub fn new(v3: v3::V3Reader) -> CompatV3ToV4 {
+        CompatV3ToV4::V3(v3)
+    }
+
+    pub fn to_v5(self) -> CompatV4ToV5 {
+        CompatV4ToV5::Compat(self)
+    }
+
+    pub fn version(&self) -> crate::Version {
+        match self {
+            CompatV3ToV4::V3(v3) => v3.version(),
+            CompatV3ToV4::Compat(compat) => compat.version(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn date(&self) -> Option<time::OffsetDateTime> {
+        match self {
+            CompatV3ToV4::V3(v3) => v3.date(),
+            CompatV3ToV4::Compat(compat) => compat.date(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn instance_uid(&self) -> Result<Option<uuid::Uuid>> {
+        Ok(None)
+    }
+
+    pub fn indexes(&self) -> Result<impl Iterator<Item = Result<CompatIndexV3ToV4>> + '_> {
+        Ok(match self {
+            CompatV3ToV4::V3(v3) => {
+                Box::new(v3.indexes()?.map(|index| index.map(CompatIndexV3ToV4::from)))
+                    as Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<CompatIndexV3ToV4>> + '_>
+            }
+
+            CompatV3ToV4::Compat(compat) => {
+                Box::new(compat.indexes()?.map(|index| index.map(CompatIndexV3ToV4::from)))
+                    as Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<CompatIndexV3ToV4>> + '_>
+            }
+        })
+    }
+
+    pub fn tasks(
+        &mut self,
+    ) -> Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<(v4::Task, Option<Box<UpdateFile>>)>> + '_> {
+        let indexes = match self {
+            CompatV3ToV4::V3(v3) => v3.index_uuid(),
+            CompatV3ToV4::Compat(compat) => compat.index_uuid(),
+        };
+        let tasks = match self {
+            CompatV3ToV4::V3(v3) => v3.tasks(),
+            CompatV3ToV4::Compat(compat) => compat.tasks(),
+        };
+
+        Box::new(
+            tasks
+                // we need to override the old task ids that were generated
+                // by index in favor of a global unique incremental ID.
+                .enumerate()
+                .map(move |(task_id, task)| {
+                    task.map(|(task, content_file)| {
+                        let index_uid = indexes
+                            .iter()
+                            .find(|index| index.uuid == task.uuid)
+                            .map(|index| index.uid.clone());
+
+                        let index_uid = match index_uid {
+                            Some(uid) => uid,
+                            None => {
+                                log::warn!(
+                                    "Error while importing the update {}.",
+                                    task.update.id()
+                                );
+                                log::warn!(
+                                    "The index associated to the uuid `{}` could not be retrieved.",
+                                    task.uuid.to_string()
+                                );
+                                if task.update.is_finished() {
+                                    // we're fucking with his history but not his data, that's ok-ish.
+                                    log::warn!("The index-uuid will be set as `unknown`.");
+                                    String::from("unknown")
+                                } else {
+                                    log::warn!("The task will be ignored.");
+                                    return None;
+                                }
+                            }
+                        };
+
+                        let task = v4::Task {
+                            id: task_id as u32,
+                            index_uid: v4::meta::IndexUid(index_uid),
+                            content: match task.update.meta() {
+                                v3::Kind::DeleteDocuments(documents) => {
+                                    v4::tasks::TaskContent::DocumentDeletion(
+                                        v4::tasks::DocumentDeletion::Ids(documents.clone()),
+                                    )
+                                }
+                                v3::Kind::DocumentAddition {
+                                    primary_key,
+                                    method,
+                                    content_uuid,
+                                } => v4::tasks::TaskContent::DocumentAddition {
+                                    merge_strategy: match method {
+                                        v3::updates::IndexDocumentsMethod::ReplaceDocuments => {
+                                            v4::tasks::IndexDocumentsMethod::ReplaceDocuments
+                                        }
+                                        v3::updates::IndexDocumentsMethod::UpdateDocuments => {
+                                            v4::tasks::IndexDocumentsMethod::UpdateDocuments
+                                        }
+                                    },
+                                    primary_key: primary_key.clone(),
+                                    documents_count: 0, // we don't have this info
+                                    allow_index_creation: true, // there was no API-key in the v3
+                                    content_uuid: *content_uuid,
+                                },
+                                v3::Kind::Settings(settings) => {
+                                    v4::tasks::TaskContent::SettingsUpdate {
+                                        settings: v4::Settings::from(settings.clone()),
+                                        is_deletion: false, // that didn't exist at this time
+                                        allow_index_creation: true, // there was no API-key in the v3
+                                    }
+                                }
+                                v3::Kind::ClearDocuments => {
+                                    v4::tasks::TaskContent::DocumentDeletion(
+                                        v4::tasks::DocumentDeletion::Clear,
+                                    )
+                                }
+                            },
+                            events: match task.update {
+                                v3::Status::Processing(processing) => {
+                                    vec![v4::tasks::TaskEvent::Created(processing.from.enqueued_at)]
+                                }
+                                v3::Status::Enqueued(enqueued) => {
+                                    vec![v4::tasks::TaskEvent::Created(enqueued.enqueued_at)]
+                                }
+                                v3::Status::Processed(processed) => {
+                                    vec![
+                                        v4::tasks::TaskEvent::Created(
+                                            processed.from.from.enqueued_at,
+                                        ),
+                                        v4::tasks::TaskEvent::Processing(
+                                            processed.from.started_processing_at,
+                                        ),
+                                        v4::tasks::TaskEvent::Succeded {
+                                            result: match processed.success {
+                                                v3::updates::UpdateResult::DocumentsAddition(
+                                                    document_addition,
+                                                ) => v4::tasks::TaskResult::DocumentAddition {
+                                                    indexed_documents: document_addition
+                                                        .nb_documents
+                                                        as u64,
+                                                },
+                                                v3::updates::UpdateResult::DocumentDeletion {
+                                                    deleted,
+                                                } => v4::tasks::TaskResult::DocumentDeletion {
+                                                    deleted_documents: deleted,
+                                                },
+                                                v3::updates::UpdateResult::Other => {
+                                                    v4::tasks::TaskResult::Other
+                                                }
+                                            },
+                                            timestamp: processed.processed_at,
+                                        },
+                                    ]
+                                }
+                                v3::Status::Failed(failed) => vec![
+                                    v4::tasks::TaskEvent::Created(failed.from.from.enqueued_at),
+                                    v4::tasks::TaskEvent::Processing(
+                                        failed.from.started_processing_at,
+                                    ),
+                                    v4::tasks::TaskEvent::Failed {
+                                        error: v4::ResponseError::from_msg(
+                                            failed.msg.to_string(),
+                                            failed.code.into(),
+                                        ),
+                                        timestamp: failed.failed_at,
+                                    },
+                                ],
+                                v3::Status::Aborted(aborted) => vec![
+                            v4::tasks::TaskEvent::Created(aborted.from.enqueued_at),
+                            v4::tasks::TaskEvent::Failed {
+                                error: v4::ResponseError::from_msg(
+                                    "Task was aborted in a previous version of meilisearch."
+                                        .to_string(),
+                                    v4::errors::Code::UnretrievableErrorCode,
+                                ),
+                                timestamp: aborted.aborted_at,
+                            },
+                        ],
+                            },
+                        };
+
+                        Some((task, content_file))
+                    })
+                })
+                .filter_map(|res| res.transpose()),
+        )
+    }
+
+    pub fn keys(&mut self) -> Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<v4::Key>> + '_> {
+        Box::new(std::iter::empty())
+    }
+}
+
+pub enum CompatIndexV3ToV4 {
+    V3(v3::V3IndexReader),
+    Compat(CompatIndexV2ToV3),
+}
+
+impl From<v3::V3IndexReader> for CompatIndexV3ToV4 {
+    fn from(index_reader: v3::V3IndexReader) -> Self {
+        Self::V3(index_reader)
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<CompatIndexV2ToV3> for CompatIndexV3ToV4 {
+    fn from(index_reader: CompatIndexV2ToV3) -> Self {
+        Self::Compat(index_reader)
+    }
+}
+
+impl CompatIndexV3ToV4 {
+    pub fn new(v3: v3::V3IndexReader) -> CompatIndexV3ToV4 {
+        CompatIndexV3ToV4::V3(v3)
+    }
+
+    pub fn metadata(&self) -> &crate::IndexMetadata {
+        match self {
+            CompatIndexV3ToV4::V3(v3) => v3.metadata(),
+            CompatIndexV3ToV4::Compat(compat) => compat.metadata(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn documents(&mut self) -> Result<Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<v4::Document>> + '_>> {
+        match self {
+            CompatIndexV3ToV4::V3(v3) => v3
+                .documents()
+                .map(|iter| Box::new(iter) as Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<v4::Document>> + '_>),
+
+            CompatIndexV3ToV4::Compat(compat) => compat
+                .documents()
+                .map(|iter| Box::new(iter) as Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<v4::Document>> + '_>),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn settings(&mut self) -> Result<v4::Settings<v4::Checked>> {
+        Ok(match self {
+            CompatIndexV3ToV4::V3(v3) => {
+                v4::Settings::<v4::Unchecked>::from(v3.settings()?).check()
+            }
+            CompatIndexV3ToV4::Compat(compat) => {
+                v4::Settings::<v4::Unchecked>::from(compat.settings()?).check()
+            }
+        })
+    }
+}
+
+impl<T> From<v3::Setting<T>> for v4::Setting<T> {
+    fn from(setting: v3::Setting<T>) -> Self {
+        match setting {
+            v3::Setting::Set(t) => v4::Setting::Set(t),
+            v3::Setting::Reset => v4::Setting::Reset,
+            v3::Setting::NotSet => v4::Setting::NotSet,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<v3::Code> for v4::Code {
+    fn from(code: v3::Code) -> Self {
+        match code {
+            v3::Code::CreateIndex => v4::Code::CreateIndex,
+            v3::Code::IndexAlreadyExists => v4::Code::IndexAlreadyExists,
+            v3::Code::IndexNotFound => v4::Code::IndexNotFound,
+            v3::Code::InvalidIndexUid => v4::Code::InvalidIndexUid,
+            v3::Code::InvalidState => v4::Code::InvalidState,
+            v3::Code::MissingPrimaryKey => v4::Code::MissingPrimaryKey,
+            v3::Code::PrimaryKeyAlreadyPresent => v4::Code::PrimaryKeyAlreadyPresent,
+            v3::Code::MaxFieldsLimitExceeded => v4::Code::MaxFieldsLimitExceeded,
+            v3::Code::MissingDocumentId => v4::Code::MissingDocumentId,
+            v3::Code::InvalidDocumentId => v4::Code::InvalidDocumentId,
+            v3::Code::Filter => v4::Code::Filter,
+            v3::Code::Sort => v4::Code::Sort,
+            v3::Code::BadParameter => v4::Code::BadParameter,
+            v3::Code::BadRequest => v4::Code::BadRequest,
+            v3::Code::DatabaseSizeLimitReached => v4::Code::DatabaseSizeLimitReached,
+            v3::Code::DocumentNotFound => v4::Code::DocumentNotFound,
+            v3::Code::Internal => v4::Code::Internal,
+            v3::Code::InvalidGeoField => v4::Code::InvalidGeoField,
+            v3::Code::InvalidRankingRule => v4::Code::InvalidRankingRule,
+            v3::Code::InvalidStore => v4::Code::InvalidStore,
+            v3::Code::InvalidToken => v4::Code::InvalidToken,
+            v3::Code::MissingAuthorizationHeader => v4::Code::MissingAuthorizationHeader,
+            v3::Code::NoSpaceLeftOnDevice => v4::Code::NoSpaceLeftOnDevice,
+            v3::Code::DumpNotFound => v4::Code::DumpNotFound,
+            v3::Code::TaskNotFound => v4::Code::TaskNotFound,
+            v3::Code::PayloadTooLarge => v4::Code::PayloadTooLarge,
+            v3::Code::RetrieveDocument => v4::Code::RetrieveDocument,
+            v3::Code::SearchDocuments => v4::Code::SearchDocuments,
+            v3::Code::UnsupportedMediaType => v4::Code::UnsupportedMediaType,
+            v3::Code::DumpAlreadyInProgress => v4::Code::DumpAlreadyInProgress,
+            v3::Code::DumpProcessFailed => v4::Code::DumpProcessFailed,
+            v3::Code::InvalidContentType => v4::Code::InvalidContentType,
+            v3::Code::MissingContentType => v4::Code::MissingContentType,
+            v3::Code::MalformedPayload => v4::Code::MalformedPayload,
+            v3::Code::MissingPayload => v4::Code::MissingPayload,
+            v3::Code::UnretrievableErrorCode => v4::Code::UnretrievableErrorCode,
+            v3::Code::MalformedDump => v4::Code::MalformedDump,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl<T> From<v3::Settings<T>> for v4::Settings<v4::Unchecked> {
+    fn from(settings: v3::Settings<T>) -> Self {
+        v4::Settings {
+            displayed_attributes: settings.displayed_attributes.into(),
+            searchable_attributes: settings.searchable_attributes.into(),
+            filterable_attributes: settings.filterable_attributes.into(),
+            sortable_attributes: settings.sortable_attributes.into(),
+            ranking_rules: settings.ranking_rules.into(),
+            stop_words: settings.stop_words.into(),
+            synonyms: settings.synonyms.into(),
+            distinct_attribute: settings.distinct_attribute.into(),
+            typo_tolerance: v4::Setting::NotSet,
+            _kind: std::marker::PhantomData,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+pub(crate) mod test {
+    use std::fs::File;
+    use std::io::BufReader;
+
+    use flate2::bufread::GzDecoder;
+    use meili_snap::insta;
+    use tempfile::TempDir;
+
+    use super::*;
+
+    #[test]
+    #[ignore]
+    fn compat_v3_v4() {
+        let dump = File::open("tests/assets/v3.dump").unwrap();
+        let dir = TempDir::new().unwrap();
+        let mut dump = BufReader::new(dump);
+        let gz = GzDecoder::new(&mut dump);
+        let mut archive = tar::Archive::new(gz);
+        archive.unpack(dir.path()).unwrap();
+
+        let mut dump = v3::V3Reader::open(dir).unwrap().to_v4();
+
+        // top level infos
+        insta::assert_display_snapshot!(dump.date().unwrap(), @"2022-10-07 11:39:03.709153554 +00:00:00");
+
+        // tasks
+        let tasks = dump.tasks().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        let (tasks, mut update_files): (Vec<_>, Vec<_>) = tasks.into_iter().unzip();
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(meili_snap::json_string!(tasks), @"79bc053583a1a7172bbaaafb1edaeb78");
+        assert_eq!(update_files.len(), 10);
+        assert!(update_files[0].is_some()); // the enqueued document addition
+        assert!(update_files[1..].iter().all(|u| u.is_none())); // everything already processed
+
+        let update_file = update_files.remove(0).unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(meili_snap::json_string!(update_file), @"7b8889539b669c7b9ddba448bafa385d");
+
+        // keys
+        let keys = dump.keys().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(meili_snap::json_string!(keys, { "[].uid" => "[uuid]" }), @"d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce");
+
+        // indexes
+        let mut indexes = dump.indexes().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        // the index are not ordered in any way by default
+        indexes.sort_by_key(|index| index.metadata().uid.to_string());
+
+        let mut products = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        let mut movies2 = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        let mut movies = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        let mut spells = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        assert!(indexes.is_empty());
+
+        // products
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(products.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "products",
+          "primaryKey": "sku",
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", products.settings()), @"d3402aff19b90acea9e9a07c466690aa");
+        let documents = products.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 10);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"548284a84de510f71e88e6cdea495cf5");
+
+        // movies
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(movies.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "movies",
+          "primaryKey": "id",
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", movies.settings()), @"687aaab250f01b55d57bc69aa313b581");
+        let documents = movies.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 110);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"d153b5a81d8b3cdcbe1dec270b574022");
+
+        // movies2
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(movies2.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "movies_2",
+          "primaryKey": null,
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", movies2.settings()), @"cd9fedbd7e3492831a94da62c90013ea");
+        let documents = movies2.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 0);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce");
+
+        // spells
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(spells.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "dnd_spells",
+          "primaryKey": "index",
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", spells.settings()), @"cd9fedbd7e3492831a94da62c90013ea");
+        let documents = spells.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 10);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"235016433dd04262c7f2da01d1e808ce");
+    }
+}

dump/src/reader/compat/v4_to_v5.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,468 @@
+use super::v3_to_v4::{CompatIndexV3ToV4, CompatV3ToV4};
+use super::v5_to_v6::CompatV5ToV6;
+use crate::reader::{v4, v5, Document};
+use crate::Result;
+
+pub enum CompatV4ToV5 {
+    V4(v4::V4Reader),
+    Compat(CompatV3ToV4),
+}
+
+impl CompatV4ToV5 {
+    pub fn new(v4: v4::V4Reader) -> CompatV4ToV5 {
+        CompatV4ToV5::V4(v4)
+    }
+
+    pub fn to_v6(self) -> CompatV5ToV6 {
+        CompatV5ToV6::Compat(self)
+    }
+
+    pub fn version(&self) -> crate::Version {
+        match self {
+            CompatV4ToV5::V4(v4) => v4.version(),
+            CompatV4ToV5::Compat(compat) => compat.version(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn date(&self) -> Option<time::OffsetDateTime> {
+        match self {
+            CompatV4ToV5::V4(v4) => v4.date(),
+            CompatV4ToV5::Compat(compat) => compat.date(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn instance_uid(&self) -> Result<Option<uuid::Uuid>> {
+        match self {
+            CompatV4ToV5::V4(v4) => v4.instance_uid(),
+            CompatV4ToV5::Compat(compat) => compat.instance_uid(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn indexes(&self) -> Result<Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<CompatIndexV4ToV5>> + '_>> {
+        Ok(match self {
+            CompatV4ToV5::V4(v4) => {
+                Box::new(v4.indexes()?.map(|index| index.map(CompatIndexV4ToV5::from)))
+                    as Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<CompatIndexV4ToV5>> + '_>
+            }
+
+            CompatV4ToV5::Compat(compat) => {
+                Box::new(compat.indexes()?.map(|index| index.map(CompatIndexV4ToV5::from)))
+                    as Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<CompatIndexV4ToV5>> + '_>
+            }
+        })
+    }
+
+    pub fn tasks(
+        &mut self,
+    ) -> Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<(v5::Task, Option<Box<crate::reader::UpdateFile>>)>> + '_>
+    {
+        let tasks = match self {
+            CompatV4ToV5::V4(v4) => v4.tasks(),
+            CompatV4ToV5::Compat(compat) => compat.tasks(),
+        };
+        Box::new(tasks.map(|task| {
+            task.map(|(task, content_file)| {
+                let task = v5::Task {
+                    id: task.id,
+                    content: match task.content {
+                        v4::tasks::TaskContent::DocumentAddition {
+                            content_uuid,
+                            merge_strategy,
+                            primary_key,
+                            documents_count,
+                            allow_index_creation,
+                        } => v5::tasks::TaskContent::DocumentAddition {
+                            index_uid: v5::meta::IndexUid(task.index_uid.0),
+                            content_uuid,
+                            merge_strategy: match merge_strategy {
+                                v4::tasks::IndexDocumentsMethod::ReplaceDocuments => {
+                                    v5::tasks::IndexDocumentsMethod::ReplaceDocuments
+                                }
+                                v4::tasks::IndexDocumentsMethod::UpdateDocuments => {
+                                    v5::tasks::IndexDocumentsMethod::UpdateDocuments
+                                }
+                            },
+                            primary_key,
+                            documents_count,
+                            allow_index_creation,
+                        },
+                        v4::tasks::TaskContent::DocumentDeletion(deletion) => {
+                            v5::tasks::TaskContent::DocumentDeletion {
+                                index_uid: v5::meta::IndexUid(task.index_uid.0),
+                                deletion: match deletion {
+                                    v4::tasks::DocumentDeletion::Clear => {
+                                        v5::tasks::DocumentDeletion::Clear
+                                    }
+                                    v4::tasks::DocumentDeletion::Ids(ids) => {
+                                        v5::tasks::DocumentDeletion::Ids(ids)
+                                    }
+                                },
+                            }
+                        }
+                        v4::tasks::TaskContent::SettingsUpdate {
+                            settings,
+                            is_deletion,
+                            allow_index_creation,
+                        } => v5::tasks::TaskContent::SettingsUpdate {
+                            index_uid: v5::meta::IndexUid(task.index_uid.0),
+                            settings: settings.into(),
+                            is_deletion,
+                            allow_index_creation,
+                        },
+                        v4::tasks::TaskContent::IndexDeletion => {
+                            v5::tasks::TaskContent::IndexDeletion {
+                                index_uid: v5::meta::IndexUid(task.index_uid.0),
+                            }
+                        }
+                        v4::tasks::TaskContent::IndexCreation { primary_key } => {
+                            v5::tasks::TaskContent::IndexCreation {
+                                index_uid: v5::meta::IndexUid(task.index_uid.0),
+                                primary_key,
+                            }
+                        }
+                        v4::tasks::TaskContent::IndexUpdate { primary_key } => {
+                            v5::tasks::TaskContent::IndexUpdate {
+                                index_uid: v5::meta::IndexUid(task.index_uid.0),
+                                primary_key,
+                            }
+                        }
+                    },
+                    events: task
+                        .events
+                        .into_iter()
+                        .map(|event| match event {
+                            v4::tasks::TaskEvent::Created(date) => {
+                                v5::tasks::TaskEvent::Created(date)
+                            }
+                            v4::tasks::TaskEvent::Batched { timestamp, batch_id } => {
+                                v5::tasks::TaskEvent::Batched { timestamp, batch_id }
+                            }
+                            v4::tasks::TaskEvent::Processing(date) => {
+                                v5::tasks::TaskEvent::Processing(date)
+                            }
+                            v4::tasks::TaskEvent::Succeded { result, timestamp } => {
+                                v5::tasks::TaskEvent::Succeeded {
+                                    result: match result {
+                                        v4::tasks::TaskResult::DocumentAddition {
+                                            indexed_documents,
+                                        } => v5::tasks::TaskResult::DocumentAddition {
+                                            indexed_documents,
+                                        },
+                                        v4::tasks::TaskResult::DocumentDeletion {
+                                            deleted_documents,
+                                        } => v5::tasks::TaskResult::DocumentDeletion {
+                                            deleted_documents,
+                                        },
+                                        v4::tasks::TaskResult::ClearAll { deleted_documents } => {
+                                            v5::tasks::TaskResult::ClearAll { deleted_documents }
+                                        }
+                                        v4::tasks::TaskResult::Other => {
+                                            v5::tasks::TaskResult::Other
+                                        }
+                                    },
+                                    timestamp,
+                                }
+                            }
+                            v4::tasks::TaskEvent::Failed { error, timestamp } => {
+                                v5::tasks::TaskEvent::Failed {
+                                    error: v5::ResponseError::from(error),
+                                    timestamp,
+                                }
+                            }
+                        })
+                        .collect(),
+                };
+
+                (task, content_file)
+            })
+        }))
+    }
+
+    pub fn keys(&mut self) -> Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<v5::Key>> + '_> {
+        let keys = match self {
+            CompatV4ToV5::V4(v4) => v4.keys(),
+            CompatV4ToV5::Compat(compat) => compat.keys(),
+        };
+        Box::new(keys.map(|key| {
+            key.map(|key| v5::Key {
+                description: key.description,
+                name: None,
+                uid: v5::keys::KeyId::new_v4(),
+                actions: key.actions.into_iter().filter_map(|action| action.into()).collect(),
+                indexes: key
+                    .indexes
+                    .into_iter()
+                    .map(|index| match index.as_str() {
+                        "*" => v5::StarOr::Star,
+                        _ => v5::StarOr::Other(v5::meta::IndexUid(index)),
+                    })
+                    .collect(),
+                expires_at: key.expires_at,
+                created_at: key.created_at,
+                updated_at: key.updated_at,
+            })
+        }))
+    }
+}
+
+pub enum CompatIndexV4ToV5 {
+    V4(v4::V4IndexReader),
+    Compat(CompatIndexV3ToV4),
+}
+
+impl From<v4::V4IndexReader> for CompatIndexV4ToV5 {
+    fn from(index_reader: v4::V4IndexReader) -> Self {
+        Self::V4(index_reader)
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<CompatIndexV3ToV4> for CompatIndexV4ToV5 {
+    fn from(index_reader: CompatIndexV3ToV4) -> Self {
+        Self::Compat(index_reader)
+    }
+}
+
+impl CompatIndexV4ToV5 {
+    pub fn metadata(&self) -> &crate::IndexMetadata {
+        match self {
+            CompatIndexV4ToV5::V4(v4) => v4.metadata(),
+            CompatIndexV4ToV5::Compat(compat) => compat.metadata(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn documents(&mut self) -> Result<Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<Document>> + '_>> {
+        match self {
+            CompatIndexV4ToV5::V4(v4) => v4
+                .documents()
+                .map(|iter| Box::new(iter) as Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<Document>> + '_>),
+            CompatIndexV4ToV5::Compat(compat) => compat
+                .documents()
+                .map(|iter| Box::new(iter) as Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<Document>> + '_>),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn settings(&mut self) -> Result<v5::Settings<v5::Checked>> {
+        match self {
+            CompatIndexV4ToV5::V4(v4) => Ok(v5::Settings::from(v4.settings()?).check()),
+            CompatIndexV4ToV5::Compat(compat) => Ok(v5::Settings::from(compat.settings()?).check()),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl<T> From<v4::Setting<T>> for v5::Setting<T> {
+    fn from(setting: v4::Setting<T>) -> Self {
+        match setting {
+            v4::Setting::Set(t) => v5::Setting::Set(t),
+            v4::Setting::Reset => v5::Setting::Reset,
+            v4::Setting::NotSet => v5::Setting::NotSet,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<v4::ResponseError> for v5::ResponseError {
+    fn from(error: v4::ResponseError) -> Self {
+        let code = match error.error_code.as_ref() {
+            "index_creation_failed" => v5::Code::CreateIndex,
+            "index_already_exists" => v5::Code::IndexAlreadyExists,
+            "index_not_found" => v5::Code::IndexNotFound,
+            "invalid_index_uid" => v5::Code::InvalidIndexUid,
+            "invalid_min_word_length_for_typo" => v5::Code::InvalidMinWordLengthForTypo,
+            "invalid_state" => v5::Code::InvalidState,
+            "primary_key_inference_failed" => v5::Code::MissingPrimaryKey,
+            "index_primary_key_already_exists" => v5::Code::PrimaryKeyAlreadyPresent,
+            "max_fields_limit_exceeded" => v5::Code::MaxFieldsLimitExceeded,
+            "missing_document_id" => v5::Code::MissingDocumentId,
+            "invalid_document_id" => v5::Code::InvalidDocumentId,
+            "invalid_filter" => v5::Code::Filter,
+            "invalid_sort" => v5::Code::Sort,
+            "bad_parameter" => v5::Code::BadParameter,
+            "bad_request" => v5::Code::BadRequest,
+            "database_size_limit_reached" => v5::Code::DatabaseSizeLimitReached,
+            "document_not_found" => v5::Code::DocumentNotFound,
+            "internal" => v5::Code::Internal,
+            "invalid_geo_field" => v5::Code::InvalidGeoField,
+            "invalid_ranking_rule" => v5::Code::InvalidRankingRule,
+            "invalid_store_file" => v5::Code::InvalidStore,
+            "invalid_api_key" => v5::Code::InvalidToken,
+            "missing_authorization_header" => v5::Code::MissingAuthorizationHeader,
+            "no_space_left_on_device" => v5::Code::NoSpaceLeftOnDevice,
+            "dump_not_found" => v5::Code::DumpNotFound,
+            "task_not_found" => v5::Code::TaskNotFound,
+            "payload_too_large" => v5::Code::PayloadTooLarge,
+            "unretrievable_document" => v5::Code::RetrieveDocument,
+            "search_error" => v5::Code::SearchDocuments,
+            "unsupported_media_type" => v5::Code::UnsupportedMediaType,
+            "dump_already_processing" => v5::Code::DumpAlreadyInProgress,
+            "dump_process_failed" => v5::Code::DumpProcessFailed,
+            "invalid_content_type" => v5::Code::InvalidContentType,
+            "missing_content_type" => v5::Code::MissingContentType,
+            "malformed_payload" => v5::Code::MalformedPayload,
+            "missing_payload" => v5::Code::MissingPayload,
+            "api_key_not_found" => v5::Code::ApiKeyNotFound,
+            "missing_parameter" => v5::Code::MissingParameter,
+            "invalid_api_key_actions" => v5::Code::InvalidApiKeyActions,
+            "invalid_api_key_indexes" => v5::Code::InvalidApiKeyIndexes,
+            "invalid_api_key_expires_at" => v5::Code::InvalidApiKeyExpiresAt,
+            "invalid_api_key_description" => v5::Code::InvalidApiKeyDescription,
+            other => {
+                log::warn!("Unknown error code {}", other);
+                v5::Code::UnretrievableErrorCode
+            }
+        };
+        v5::ResponseError::from_msg(error.message, code)
+    }
+}
+
+impl<T> From<v4::Settings<T>> for v5::Settings<v5::Unchecked> {
+    fn from(settings: v4::Settings<T>) -> Self {
+        v5::Settings {
+            displayed_attributes: settings.displayed_attributes.into(),
+            searchable_attributes: settings.searchable_attributes.into(),
+            filterable_attributes: settings.filterable_attributes.into(),
+            sortable_attributes: settings.sortable_attributes.into(),
+            ranking_rules: settings.ranking_rules.into(),
+            stop_words: settings.stop_words.into(),
+            synonyms: settings.synonyms.into(),
+            distinct_attribute: settings.distinct_attribute.into(),
+            typo_tolerance: match settings.typo_tolerance {
+                v4::Setting::Set(typo) => v5::Setting::Set(v5::TypoTolerance {
+                    enabled: typo.enabled.into(),
+                    min_word_size_for_typos: match typo.min_word_size_for_typos {
+                        v4::Setting::Set(t) => v5::Setting::Set(v5::MinWordSizeForTypos {
+                            one_typo: t.one_typo.into(),
+                            two_typos: t.two_typos.into(),
+                        }),
+                        v4::Setting::Reset => v5::Setting::Reset,
+                        v4::Setting::NotSet => v5::Setting::NotSet,
+                    },
+                    disable_on_words: typo.disable_on_words.into(),
+                    disable_on_attributes: typo.disable_on_attributes.into(),
+                }),
+                v4::Setting::Reset => v5::Setting::Reset,
+                v4::Setting::NotSet => v5::Setting::NotSet,
+            },
+            faceting: v5::Setting::NotSet,
+            pagination: v5::Setting::NotSet,
+            _kind: std::marker::PhantomData,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<v4::Action> for Option<v5::Action> {
+    fn from(key: v4::Action) -> Self {
+        match key {
+            v4::Action::All => Some(v5::Action::All),
+            v4::Action::Search => Some(v5::Action::Search),
+            v4::Action::DocumentsAdd => Some(v5::Action::DocumentsAdd),
+            v4::Action::DocumentsGet => Some(v5::Action::DocumentsGet),
+            v4::Action::DocumentsDelete => Some(v5::Action::DocumentsDelete),
+            v4::Action::IndexesAdd => Some(v5::Action::IndexesAdd),
+            v4::Action::IndexesGet => Some(v5::Action::IndexesGet),
+            v4::Action::IndexesUpdate => Some(v5::Action::IndexesUpdate),
+            v4::Action::IndexesDelete => Some(v5::Action::IndexesDelete),
+            v4::Action::TasksGet => Some(v5::Action::TasksGet),
+            v4::Action::SettingsGet => Some(v5::Action::SettingsGet),
+            v4::Action::SettingsUpdate => Some(v5::Action::SettingsUpdate),
+            v4::Action::StatsGet => Some(v5::Action::StatsGet),
+            v4::Action::DumpsCreate => Some(v5::Action::DumpsCreate),
+            v4::Action::DumpsGet => None,
+            v4::Action::Version => Some(v5::Action::Version),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+pub(crate) mod test {
+    use std::fs::File;
+    use std::io::BufReader;
+
+    use flate2::bufread::GzDecoder;
+    use meili_snap::insta;
+    use tempfile::TempDir;
+
+    use super::*;
+
+    #[test]
+    #[ignore]
+    fn compat_v4_v5() {
+        let dump = File::open("tests/assets/v4.dump").unwrap();
+        let dir = TempDir::new().unwrap();
+        let mut dump = BufReader::new(dump);
+        let gz = GzDecoder::new(&mut dump);
+        let mut archive = tar::Archive::new(gz);
+        archive.unpack(dir.path()).unwrap();
+
+        let mut dump = v4::V4Reader::open(dir).unwrap().to_v5();
+
+        // top level infos
+        insta::assert_display_snapshot!(dump.date().unwrap(), @"2022-10-06 12:53:49.131989609 +00:00:00");
+        insta::assert_display_snapshot!(dump.instance_uid().unwrap().unwrap(), @"9e15e977-f2ae-4761-943f-1eaf75fd736d");
+
+        // tasks
+        let tasks = dump.tasks().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        let (tasks, update_files): (Vec<_>, Vec<_>) = tasks.into_iter().unzip();
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(meili_snap::json_string!(tasks), @"ed9a30cded4c046ef46f7cff7450347e");
+        assert_eq!(update_files.len(), 10);
+        assert!(update_files[0].is_some()); // the enqueued document addition
+        assert!(update_files[1..].iter().all(|u| u.is_none())); // everything already processed
+
+        // keys
+        let keys = dump.keys().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(meili_snap::json_string!(keys, { "[].uid" => "[uuid]" }), @"1384361d734fd77c23804c9696228660");
+
+        // indexes
+        let mut indexes = dump.indexes().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        // the index are not ordered in any way by default
+        indexes.sort_by_key(|index| index.metadata().uid.to_string());
+
+        let mut products = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        let mut movies = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        let mut spells = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        assert!(indexes.is_empty());
+
+        // products
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(products.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "products",
+          "primaryKey": "sku",
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", products.settings()), @"26947283836ee4cdf0974f82efcc5332");
+        let documents = products.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 10);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"b01c8371aea4c7171af0d4d846a2bdca");
+
+        // movies
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(movies.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "movies",
+          "primaryKey": "id",
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", movies.settings()), @"156871410d17e23803d0c90ddc6a66cb");
+        let documents = movies.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 110);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"786022a66ecb992c8a2a60fee070a5ab");
+
+        // spells
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(spells.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "dnd_spells",
+          "primaryKey": "index",
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", spells.settings()), @"69c9916142612cf4a2da9b9ed9455e9e");
+        let documents = spells.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 10);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"235016433dd04262c7f2da01d1e808ce");
+    }
+}

dump/src/reader/compat/v5_to_v6.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,488 @@
+use super::v4_to_v5::{CompatIndexV4ToV5, CompatV4ToV5};
+use crate::reader::{v5, v6, Document, UpdateFile};
+use crate::Result;
+
+pub enum CompatV5ToV6 {
+    V5(v5::V5Reader),
+    Compat(CompatV4ToV5),
+}
+
+impl CompatV5ToV6 {
+    pub fn new_v5(v5: v5::V5Reader) -> CompatV5ToV6 {
+        CompatV5ToV6::V5(v5)
+    }
+
+    pub fn version(&self) -> crate::Version {
+        match self {
+            CompatV5ToV6::V5(v5) => v5.version(),
+            CompatV5ToV6::Compat(compat) => compat.version(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn date(&self) -> Option<time::OffsetDateTime> {
+        match self {
+            CompatV5ToV6::V5(v5) => v5.date(),
+            CompatV5ToV6::Compat(compat) => compat.date(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn instance_uid(&self) -> Result<Option<uuid::Uuid>> {
+        match self {
+            CompatV5ToV6::V5(v5) => v5.instance_uid(),
+            CompatV5ToV6::Compat(compat) => compat.instance_uid(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn indexes(&self) -> Result<Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<CompatIndexV5ToV6>> + '_>> {
+        let indexes = match self {
+            CompatV5ToV6::V5(v5) => {
+                Box::new(v5.indexes()?.map(|index| index.map(CompatIndexV5ToV6::from)))
+                    as Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<CompatIndexV5ToV6>> + '_>
+            }
+
+            CompatV5ToV6::Compat(compat) => {
+                Box::new(compat.indexes()?.map(|index| index.map(CompatIndexV5ToV6::from)))
+                    as Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<CompatIndexV5ToV6>> + '_>
+            }
+        };
+        Ok(indexes)
+    }
+
+    pub fn tasks(
+        &mut self,
+    ) -> Result<Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<(v6::Task, Option<Box<UpdateFile>>)>> + '_>> {
+        let instance_uid = self.instance_uid().ok().flatten();
+        let keys = self.keys()?.collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>()?;
+
+        let tasks = match self {
+            CompatV5ToV6::V5(v5) => v5.tasks(),
+            CompatV5ToV6::Compat(compat) => compat.tasks(),
+        };
+        Ok(Box::new(tasks.map(move |task| {
+            task.map(|(task, content_file)| {
+                let mut task_view: v5::tasks::TaskView = task.clone().into();
+
+                if task_view.status == v5::Status::Processing {
+                    task_view.started_at = None;
+                }
+
+                let task = v6::Task {
+                    uid: task_view.uid,
+                    index_uid: task_view.index_uid,
+                    status: match task_view.status {
+                        v5::Status::Enqueued => v6::Status::Enqueued,
+                        v5::Status::Processing => v6::Status::Enqueued,
+                        v5::Status::Succeeded => v6::Status::Succeeded,
+                        v5::Status::Failed => v6::Status::Failed,
+                    },
+                    kind: match task.content {
+                        v5::tasks::TaskContent::IndexCreation { primary_key, .. } => {
+                            v6::Kind::IndexCreation { primary_key }
+                        }
+                        v5::tasks::TaskContent::IndexUpdate { primary_key, .. } => {
+                            v6::Kind::IndexUpdate { primary_key }
+                        }
+                        v5::tasks::TaskContent::IndexDeletion { .. } => v6::Kind::IndexDeletion,
+                        v5::tasks::TaskContent::DocumentAddition {
+                            merge_strategy,
+                            allow_index_creation,
+                            primary_key,
+                            documents_count,
+                            ..
+                        } => v6::Kind::DocumentImport {
+                            primary_key,
+                            documents_count: documents_count as u64,
+                            method: match merge_strategy {
+                                v5::tasks::IndexDocumentsMethod::ReplaceDocuments => {
+                                    v6::milli::update::IndexDocumentsMethod::ReplaceDocuments
+                                }
+                                v5::tasks::IndexDocumentsMethod::UpdateDocuments => {
+                                    v6::milli::update::IndexDocumentsMethod::UpdateDocuments
+                                }
+                            },
+                            allow_index_creation,
+                        },
+                        v5::tasks::TaskContent::DocumentDeletion { deletion, .. } => match deletion
+                        {
+                            v5::tasks::DocumentDeletion::Clear => v6::Kind::DocumentClear,
+                            v5::tasks::DocumentDeletion::Ids(documents_ids) => {
+                                v6::Kind::DocumentDeletion { documents_ids }
+                            }
+                        },
+                        v5::tasks::TaskContent::SettingsUpdate {
+                            allow_index_creation,
+                            is_deletion,
+                            settings,
+                            ..
+                        } => v6::Kind::Settings {
+                            is_deletion,
+                            allow_index_creation,
+                            settings: Box::new(settings.into()),
+                        },
+                        v5::tasks::TaskContent::Dump { uid: _ } => {
+                            // in v6 we compute the dump_uid from the started_at processing time
+                            v6::Kind::DumpCreation { keys: keys.clone(), instance_uid }
+                        }
+                    },
+                    canceled_by: None,
+                    details: task_view.details.map(|details| match details {
+                        v5::Details::DocumentAddition { received_documents, indexed_documents } => {
+                            v6::Details::DocumentAdditionOrUpdate {
+                                received_documents: received_documents as u64,
+                                indexed_documents,
+                            }
+                        }
+                        v5::Details::Settings { settings } => {
+                            v6::Details::SettingsUpdate { settings: Box::new(settings.into()) }
+                        }
+                        v5::Details::IndexInfo { primary_key } => {
+                            v6::Details::IndexInfo { primary_key }
+                        }
+                        v5::Details::DocumentDeletion {
+                            received_document_ids,
+                            deleted_documents,
+                        } => v6::Details::DocumentDeletion {
+                            provided_ids: received_document_ids,
+                            deleted_documents,
+                        },
+                        v5::Details::ClearAll { deleted_documents } => {
+                            v6::Details::ClearAll { deleted_documents }
+                        }
+                        v5::Details::Dump { dump_uid } => {
+                            v6::Details::Dump { dump_uid: Some(dump_uid) }
+                        }
+                    }),
+                    error: task_view.error.map(|e| e.into()),
+                    enqueued_at: task_view.enqueued_at,
+                    started_at: task_view.started_at,
+                    finished_at: task_view.finished_at,
+                };
+
+                (task, content_file)
+            })
+        })))
+    }
+
+    pub fn keys(&mut self) -> Result<Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<v6::Key>> + '_>> {
+        let keys = match self {
+            CompatV5ToV6::V5(v5) => v5.keys()?,
+            CompatV5ToV6::Compat(compat) => compat.keys(),
+        };
+
+        Ok(Box::new(keys.map(|key| {
+            key.map(|key| v6::Key {
+                description: key.description,
+                name: key.name,
+                uid: key.uid,
+                actions: key.actions.into_iter().map(|action| action.into()).collect(),
+                indexes: key
+                    .indexes
+                    .into_iter()
+                    .map(|index| match index {
+                        v5::StarOr::Star => v6::StarOr::Star,
+                        v5::StarOr::Other(uid) => {
+                            v6::StarOr::Other(v6::IndexUid::new_unchecked(uid.as_str()))
+                        }
+                    })
+                    .collect(),
+                expires_at: key.expires_at,
+                created_at: key.created_at,
+                updated_at: key.updated_at,
+            })
+        })))
+    }
+}
+
+pub enum CompatIndexV5ToV6 {
+    V5(v5::V5IndexReader),
+    Compat(CompatIndexV4ToV5),
+}
+
+impl From<v5::V5IndexReader> for CompatIndexV5ToV6 {
+    fn from(index_reader: v5::V5IndexReader) -> Self {
+        Self::V5(index_reader)
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<CompatIndexV4ToV5> for CompatIndexV5ToV6 {
+    fn from(index_reader: CompatIndexV4ToV5) -> Self {
+        Self::Compat(index_reader)
+    }
+}
+
+impl CompatIndexV5ToV6 {
+    pub fn new_v5(v5: v5::V5IndexReader) -> CompatIndexV5ToV6 {
+        CompatIndexV5ToV6::V5(v5)
+    }
+
+    pub fn metadata(&self) -> &crate::IndexMetadata {
+        match self {
+            CompatIndexV5ToV6::V5(v5) => v5.metadata(),
+            CompatIndexV5ToV6::Compat(compat) => compat.metadata(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn documents(&mut self) -> Result<Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<Document>> + '_>> {
+        match self {
+            CompatIndexV5ToV6::V5(v5) => v5
+                .documents()
+                .map(|iter| Box::new(iter) as Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<Document>> + '_>),
+            CompatIndexV5ToV6::Compat(compat) => compat
+                .documents()
+                .map(|iter| Box::new(iter) as Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<Document>> + '_>),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn settings(&mut self) -> Result<v6::Settings<v6::Checked>> {
+        match self {
+            CompatIndexV5ToV6::V5(v5) => Ok(v6::Settings::from(v5.settings()?).check()),
+            CompatIndexV5ToV6::Compat(compat) => Ok(v6::Settings::from(compat.settings()?).check()),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl<T> From<v5::Setting<T>> for v6::Setting<T> {
+    fn from(setting: v5::Setting<T>) -> Self {
+        match setting {
+            v5::Setting::Set(t) => v6::Setting::Set(t),
+            v5::Setting::Reset => v6::Setting::Reset,
+            v5::Setting::NotSet => v6::Setting::NotSet,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<v5::ResponseError> for v6::ResponseError {
+    fn from(error: v5::ResponseError) -> Self {
+        let code = match error.error_code.as_ref() {
+            "index_creation_failed" => v6::Code::CreateIndex,
+            "index_already_exists" => v6::Code::IndexAlreadyExists,
+            "index_not_found" => v6::Code::IndexNotFound,
+            "invalid_index_uid" => v6::Code::InvalidIndexUid,
+            "invalid_min_word_length_for_typo" => v6::Code::InvalidMinWordLengthForTypo,
+            "invalid_state" => v6::Code::InvalidState,
+            "primary_key_inference_failed" => v6::Code::MissingPrimaryKey,
+            "index_primary_key_already_exists" => v6::Code::PrimaryKeyAlreadyPresent,
+            "max_fields_limit_exceeded" => v6::Code::MaxFieldsLimitExceeded,
+            "missing_document_id" => v6::Code::MissingDocumentId,
+            "invalid_document_id" => v6::Code::InvalidDocumentId,
+            "invalid_filter" => v6::Code::Filter,
+            "invalid_sort" => v6::Code::Sort,
+            "bad_parameter" => v6::Code::BadParameter,
+            "bad_request" => v6::Code::BadRequest,
+            "database_size_limit_reached" => v6::Code::DatabaseSizeLimitReached,
+            "document_not_found" => v6::Code::DocumentNotFound,
+            "internal" => v6::Code::Internal,
+            "invalid_geo_field" => v6::Code::InvalidGeoField,
+            "invalid_ranking_rule" => v6::Code::InvalidRankingRule,
+            "invalid_store_file" => v6::Code::InvalidStore,
+            "invalid_api_key" => v6::Code::InvalidToken,
+            "missing_authorization_header" => v6::Code::MissingAuthorizationHeader,
+            "no_space_left_on_device" => v6::Code::NoSpaceLeftOnDevice,
+            "dump_not_found" => v6::Code::DumpNotFound,
+            "task_not_found" => v6::Code::TaskNotFound,
+            "payload_too_large" => v6::Code::PayloadTooLarge,
+            "unretrievable_document" => v6::Code::RetrieveDocument,
+            "search_error" => v6::Code::SearchDocuments,
+            "unsupported_media_type" => v6::Code::UnsupportedMediaType,
+            "dump_already_processing" => v6::Code::DumpAlreadyInProgress,
+            "dump_process_failed" => v6::Code::DumpProcessFailed,
+            "invalid_content_type" => v6::Code::InvalidContentType,
+            "missing_content_type" => v6::Code::MissingContentType,
+            "malformed_payload" => v6::Code::MalformedPayload,
+            "missing_payload" => v6::Code::MissingPayload,
+            "api_key_not_found" => v6::Code::ApiKeyNotFound,
+            "missing_parameter" => v6::Code::MissingParameter,
+            "invalid_api_key_actions" => v6::Code::InvalidApiKeyActions,
+            "invalid_api_key_indexes" => v6::Code::InvalidApiKeyIndexes,
+            "invalid_api_key_expires_at" => v6::Code::InvalidApiKeyExpiresAt,
+            "invalid_api_key_description" => v6::Code::InvalidApiKeyDescription,
+            "invalid_api_key_name" => v6::Code::InvalidApiKeyName,
+            "invalid_api_key_uid" => v6::Code::InvalidApiKeyUid,
+            "immutable_field" => v6::Code::ImmutableField,
+            "api_key_already_exists" => v6::Code::ApiKeyAlreadyExists,
+            other => {
+                log::warn!("Unknown error code {}", other);
+                v6::Code::UnretrievableErrorCode
+            }
+        };
+        v6::ResponseError::from_msg(error.message, code)
+    }
+}
+
+impl<T> From<v5::Settings<T>> for v6::Settings<v6::Unchecked> {
+    fn from(settings: v5::Settings<T>) -> Self {
+        v6::Settings {
+            displayed_attributes: settings.displayed_attributes.into(),
+            searchable_attributes: settings.searchable_attributes.into(),
+            filterable_attributes: settings.filterable_attributes.into(),
+            sortable_attributes: settings.sortable_attributes.into(),
+            ranking_rules: settings.ranking_rules.into(),
+            stop_words: settings.stop_words.into(),
+            synonyms: settings.synonyms.into(),
+            distinct_attribute: settings.distinct_attribute.into(),
+            typo_tolerance: match settings.typo_tolerance {
+                v5::Setting::Set(typo) => v6::Setting::Set(v6::TypoTolerance {
+                    enabled: typo.enabled.into(),
+                    min_word_size_for_typos: match typo.min_word_size_for_typos {
+                        v5::Setting::Set(t) => v6::Setting::Set(v6::MinWordSizeForTypos {
+                            one_typo: t.one_typo.into(),
+                            two_typos: t.two_typos.into(),
+                        }),
+                        v5::Setting::Reset => v6::Setting::Reset,
+                        v5::Setting::NotSet => v6::Setting::NotSet,
+                    },
+                    disable_on_words: typo.disable_on_words.into(),
+                    disable_on_attributes: typo.disable_on_attributes.into(),
+                }),
+                v5::Setting::Reset => v6::Setting::Reset,
+                v5::Setting::NotSet => v6::Setting::NotSet,
+            },
+            faceting: match settings.faceting {
+                v5::Setting::Set(faceting) => v6::Setting::Set(v6::FacetingSettings {
+                    max_values_per_facet: faceting.max_values_per_facet.into(),
+                }),
+                v5::Setting::Reset => v6::Setting::Reset,
+                v5::Setting::NotSet => v6::Setting::NotSet,
+            },
+            pagination: match settings.pagination {
+                v5::Setting::Set(pagination) => v6::Setting::Set(v6::PaginationSettings {
+                    max_total_hits: pagination.max_total_hits.into(),
+                }),
+                v5::Setting::Reset => v6::Setting::Reset,
+                v5::Setting::NotSet => v6::Setting::NotSet,
+            },
+            _kind: std::marker::PhantomData,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<v5::Action> for v6::Action {
+    fn from(key: v5::Action) -> Self {
+        match key {
+            v5::Action::All => v6::Action::All,
+            v5::Action::Search => v6::Action::Search,
+            v5::Action::DocumentsAll => v6::Action::DocumentsAll,
+            v5::Action::DocumentsAdd => v6::Action::DocumentsAdd,
+            v5::Action::DocumentsGet => v6::Action::DocumentsGet,
+            v5::Action::DocumentsDelete => v6::Action::DocumentsDelete,
+            v5::Action::IndexesAll => v6::Action::IndexesAll,
+            v5::Action::IndexesAdd => v6::Action::IndexesAdd,
+            v5::Action::IndexesGet => v6::Action::IndexesGet,
+            v5::Action::IndexesUpdate => v6::Action::IndexesUpdate,
+            v5::Action::IndexesDelete => v6::Action::IndexesDelete,
+            v5::Action::TasksAll => v6::Action::TasksAll,
+            v5::Action::TasksGet => v6::Action::TasksGet,
+            v5::Action::SettingsAll => v6::Action::SettingsAll,
+            v5::Action::SettingsGet => v6::Action::SettingsGet,
+            v5::Action::SettingsUpdate => v6::Action::SettingsUpdate,
+            v5::Action::StatsAll => v6::Action::StatsAll,
+            v5::Action::StatsGet => v6::Action::StatsGet,
+            v5::Action::MetricsAll => v6::Action::MetricsAll,
+            v5::Action::MetricsGet => v6::Action::MetricsGet,
+            v5::Action::DumpsAll => v6::Action::DumpsAll,
+            v5::Action::DumpsCreate => v6::Action::DumpsCreate,
+            v5::Action::Version => v6::Action::Version,
+            v5::Action::KeysAdd => v6::Action::KeysAdd,
+            v5::Action::KeysGet => v6::Action::KeysGet,
+            v5::Action::KeysUpdate => v6::Action::KeysUpdate,
+            v5::Action::KeysDelete => v6::Action::KeysDelete,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+pub(crate) mod test {
+    use std::fs::File;
+    use std::io::BufReader;
+
+    use flate2::bufread::GzDecoder;
+    use meili_snap::insta;
+    use tempfile::TempDir;
+
+    use super::*;
+
+    #[test]
+    #[ignore]
+    fn compat_v5_v6() {
+        let dump = File::open("tests/assets/v5.dump").unwrap();
+        let dir = TempDir::new().unwrap();
+        let mut dump = BufReader::new(dump);
+        let gz = GzDecoder::new(&mut dump);
+        let mut archive = tar::Archive::new(gz);
+        archive.unpack(dir.path()).unwrap();
+
+        let mut dump = v5::V5Reader::open(dir).unwrap().to_v6();
+
+        // top level infos
+        insta::assert_display_snapshot!(dump.date().unwrap(), @"2022-10-04 15:55:10.344982459 +00:00:00");
+        insta::assert_display_snapshot!(dump.instance_uid().unwrap().unwrap(), @"9e15e977-f2ae-4761-943f-1eaf75fd736d");
+
+        // tasks
+        let tasks = dump.tasks().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        let (tasks, update_files): (Vec<_>, Vec<_>) = tasks.into_iter().unzip();
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(meili_snap::json_string!(tasks), @"42d4200cf6d92a6449989ca48cd8e28a");
+        assert_eq!(update_files.len(), 22);
+        assert!(update_files[0].is_none()); // the dump creation
+        assert!(update_files[1].is_some()); // the enqueued document addition
+        assert!(update_files[2..].iter().all(|u| u.is_none())); // everything already processed
+
+        // keys
+        let keys = dump.keys().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(meili_snap::json_string!(keys), @"c9d2b467fe2fca0b35580d8a999808fb");
+
+        // indexes
+        let mut indexes = dump.indexes().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        // the index are not ordered in any way by default
+        indexes.sort_by_key(|index| index.metadata().uid.to_string());
+
+        let mut products = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        let mut movies = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        let mut spells = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        assert!(indexes.is_empty());
+
+        // products
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(products.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "products",
+          "primaryKey": "sku",
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", products.settings()), @"8e5cadabf74aebe1160bf51c3d489efe");
+        let documents = products.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 10);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"b01c8371aea4c7171af0d4d846a2bdca");
+
+        // movies
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(movies.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "movies",
+          "primaryKey": "id",
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", movies.settings()), @"4894ac1e74b9e1069ed5ee262b7a1aca");
+        let documents = movies.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 200);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"e962baafd2fbae4cdd14e876053b0c5a");
+
+        // spells
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(spells.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "dnd_spells",
+          "primaryKey": "index",
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", spells.settings()), @"054dbf08a79e08bb9becba6f5d090f13");
+        let documents = spells.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 10);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"235016433dd04262c7f2da01d1e808ce");
+    }
+}

dump/src/reader/error.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+use meilisearch_auth::error::AuthControllerError;
+use meilisearch_types::error::{Code, ErrorCode};
+use meilisearch_types::internal_error;
+
+use crate::{index_resolver::error::IndexResolverError, tasks::error::TaskError};
+
+pub type Result<T> = std::result::Result<T, DumpError>;
+
+#[derive(thiserror::Error, Debug)]
+pub enum DumpError {
+    #[error("An internal error has occurred. `{0}`.")]
+    Internal(Box<dyn std::error::Error + Send + Sync + 'static>),
+    #[error("{0}")]
+    IndexResolver(Box<IndexResolverError>),
+}
+
+internal_error!(
+    DumpError: milli::heed::Error,
+    std::io::Error,
+    tokio::task::JoinError,
+    tokio::sync::oneshot::error::RecvError,
+    serde_json::error::Error,
+    tempfile::PersistError,
+    fs_extra::error::Error,
+    AuthControllerError,
+    TaskError
+);
+
+impl From<IndexResolverError> for DumpError {
+    fn from(e: IndexResolverError) -> Self {
+        Self::IndexResolver(Box::new(e))
+    }
+}
+
+impl ErrorCode for DumpError {
+    fn error_code(&self) -> Code {
+        match self {
+            DumpError::Internal(_) => Code::Internal,
+            DumpError::IndexResolver(e) => e.error_code(),
+        }
+    }
+}

dump/src/reader/mod.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,535 @@
+use std::fs::File;
+use std::io::{BufReader, Read};
+
+use flate2::bufread::GzDecoder;
+use serde::Deserialize;
+use tempfile::TempDir;
+
+use self::compat::v4_to_v5::CompatV4ToV5;
+use self::compat::v5_to_v6::{CompatIndexV5ToV6, CompatV5ToV6};
+use self::v5::V5Reader;
+use self::v6::{V6IndexReader, V6Reader};
+use crate::{Error, Result, Version};
+
+mod compat;
+
+// pub(self) mod v1;
+pub(self) mod v2;
+pub(self) mod v3;
+pub(self) mod v4;
+pub(self) mod v5;
+pub(self) mod v6;
+
+pub type Document = serde_json::Map<String, serde_json::Value>;
+pub type UpdateFile = dyn Iterator<Item = Result<Document>>;
+
+pub enum DumpReader {
+    Current(V6Reader),
+    Compat(CompatV5ToV6),
+}
+
+impl DumpReader {
+    pub fn open(dump: impl Read) -> Result<DumpReader> {
+        let path = TempDir::new()?;
+        let mut dump = BufReader::new(dump);
+        let gz = GzDecoder::new(&mut dump);
+        let mut archive = tar::Archive::new(gz);
+        archive.unpack(path.path())?;
+
+        #[derive(Deserialize)]
+        #[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+        struct MetadataVersion {
+            pub dump_version: Version,
+        }
+        let mut meta_file = File::open(path.path().join("metadata.json"))?;
+        let MetadataVersion { dump_version } = serde_json::from_reader(&mut meta_file)?;
+
+        match dump_version {
+            // Version::V1 => Ok(Box::new(v1::Reader::open(path)?)),
+            Version::V1 => Err(Error::DumpV1Unsupported),
+            Version::V2 => Ok(v2::V2Reader::open(path)?.to_v3().to_v4().to_v5().to_v6().into()),
+            Version::V3 => Ok(v3::V3Reader::open(path)?.to_v4().to_v5().to_v6().into()),
+            Version::V4 => Ok(v4::V4Reader::open(path)?.to_v5().to_v6().into()),
+            Version::V5 => Ok(v5::V5Reader::open(path)?.to_v6().into()),
+            Version::V6 => Ok(v6::V6Reader::open(path)?.into()),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn version(&self) -> crate::Version {
+        match self {
+            DumpReader::Current(current) => current.version(),
+            DumpReader::Compat(compat) => compat.version(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn date(&self) -> Option<time::OffsetDateTime> {
+        match self {
+            DumpReader::Current(current) => current.date(),
+            DumpReader::Compat(compat) => compat.date(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn instance_uid(&self) -> Result<Option<uuid::Uuid>> {
+        match self {
+            DumpReader::Current(current) => current.instance_uid(),
+            DumpReader::Compat(compat) => compat.instance_uid(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn indexes(&self) -> Result<Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<DumpIndexReader>> + '_>> {
+        match self {
+            DumpReader::Current(current) => {
+                let indexes = Box::new(current.indexes()?.map(|res| res.map(DumpIndexReader::from)))
+                    as Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<DumpIndexReader>> + '_>;
+                Ok(indexes)
+            }
+            DumpReader::Compat(compat) => {
+                let indexes = Box::new(compat.indexes()?.map(|res| res.map(DumpIndexReader::from)))
+                    as Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<DumpIndexReader>> + '_>;
+                Ok(indexes)
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn tasks(
+        &mut self,
+    ) -> Result<Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<(v6::Task, Option<Box<UpdateFile>>)>> + '_>> {
+        match self {
+            DumpReader::Current(current) => Ok(current.tasks()),
+            DumpReader::Compat(compat) => compat.tasks(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn keys(&mut self) -> Result<Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<v6::Key>> + '_>> {
+        match self {
+            DumpReader::Current(current) => Ok(current.keys()),
+            DumpReader::Compat(compat) => compat.keys(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<V6Reader> for DumpReader {
+    fn from(value: V6Reader) -> Self {
+        DumpReader::Current(value)
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<CompatV5ToV6> for DumpReader {
+    fn from(value: CompatV5ToV6) -> Self {
+        DumpReader::Compat(value)
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<V5Reader> for DumpReader {
+    fn from(value: V5Reader) -> Self {
+        DumpReader::Compat(value.to_v6())
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<CompatV4ToV5> for DumpReader {
+    fn from(value: CompatV4ToV5) -> Self {
+        DumpReader::Compat(value.to_v6())
+    }
+}
+
+pub enum DumpIndexReader {
+    Current(v6::V6IndexReader),
+    Compat(Box<CompatIndexV5ToV6>),
+}
+
+impl DumpIndexReader {
+    pub fn new_v6(v6: v6::V6IndexReader) -> DumpIndexReader {
+        DumpIndexReader::Current(v6)
+    }
+
+    pub fn metadata(&self) -> &crate::IndexMetadata {
+        match self {
+            DumpIndexReader::Current(v6) => v6.metadata(),
+            DumpIndexReader::Compat(compat) => compat.metadata(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn documents(&mut self) -> Result<Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<Document>> + '_>> {
+        match self {
+            DumpIndexReader::Current(v6) => v6
+                .documents()
+                .map(|iter| Box::new(iter) as Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<Document>> + '_>),
+            DumpIndexReader::Compat(compat) => compat
+                .documents()
+                .map(|iter| Box::new(iter) as Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<Document>> + '_>),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn settings(&mut self) -> Result<v6::Settings<v6::Checked>> {
+        match self {
+            DumpIndexReader::Current(v6) => v6.settings(),
+            DumpIndexReader::Compat(compat) => compat.settings(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<V6IndexReader> for DumpIndexReader {
+    fn from(value: V6IndexReader) -> Self {
+        DumpIndexReader::Current(value)
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<CompatIndexV5ToV6> for DumpIndexReader {
+    fn from(value: CompatIndexV5ToV6) -> Self {
+        DumpIndexReader::Compat(Box::new(value))
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+pub(crate) mod test {
+    use std::fs::File;
+
+    use meili_snap::insta;
+
+    use super::*;
+
+    #[test]
+    #[ignore]
+    fn import_dump_v5() {
+        let dump = File::open("tests/assets/v5.dump").unwrap();
+        let mut dump = DumpReader::open(dump).unwrap();
+
+        // top level infos
+        insta::assert_display_snapshot!(dump.date().unwrap(), @"2022-10-04 15:55:10.344982459 +00:00:00");
+        insta::assert_display_snapshot!(dump.instance_uid().unwrap().unwrap(), @"9e15e977-f2ae-4761-943f-1eaf75fd736d");
+
+        // tasks
+        let tasks = dump.tasks().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        let (tasks, update_files): (Vec<_>, Vec<_>) = tasks.into_iter().unzip();
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(meili_snap::json_string!(tasks), @"42d4200cf6d92a6449989ca48cd8e28a");
+        assert_eq!(update_files.len(), 22);
+        assert!(update_files[0].is_none()); // the dump creation
+        assert!(update_files[1].is_some()); // the enqueued document addition
+        assert!(update_files[2..].iter().all(|u| u.is_none())); // everything already processed
+
+        // keys
+        let keys = dump.keys().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(meili_snap::json_string!(keys), @"c9d2b467fe2fca0b35580d8a999808fb");
+
+        // indexes
+        let mut indexes = dump.indexes().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        // the index are not ordered in any way by default
+        indexes.sort_by_key(|index| index.metadata().uid.to_string());
+
+        let mut products = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        let mut movies = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        let mut spells = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        assert!(indexes.is_empty());
+
+        // products
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(products.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "products",
+          "primaryKey": "sku",
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", products.settings()), @"8e5cadabf74aebe1160bf51c3d489efe");
+        let documents = products.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 10);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"b01c8371aea4c7171af0d4d846a2bdca");
+
+        // movies
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(movies.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "movies",
+          "primaryKey": "id",
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", movies.settings()), @"4894ac1e74b9e1069ed5ee262b7a1aca");
+        let documents = movies.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 200);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"e962baafd2fbae4cdd14e876053b0c5a");
+
+        // spells
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(spells.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "dnd_spells",
+          "primaryKey": "index",
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", spells.settings()), @"054dbf08a79e08bb9becba6f5d090f13");
+        let documents = spells.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 10);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"235016433dd04262c7f2da01d1e808ce");
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    #[ignore]
+    fn import_dump_v4() {
+        let dump = File::open("tests/assets/v4.dump").unwrap();
+        let mut dump = DumpReader::open(dump).unwrap();
+
+        // top level infos
+        insta::assert_display_snapshot!(dump.date().unwrap(), @"2022-10-06 12:53:49.131989609 +00:00:00");
+        insta::assert_display_snapshot!(dump.instance_uid().unwrap().unwrap(), @"9e15e977-f2ae-4761-943f-1eaf75fd736d");
+
+        // tasks
+        let tasks = dump.tasks().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        let (tasks, update_files): (Vec<_>, Vec<_>) = tasks.into_iter().unzip();
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(meili_snap::json_string!(tasks), @"491e244a80a19fe2a900b809d310c24a");
+        assert_eq!(update_files.len(), 10);
+        assert!(update_files[0].is_some()); // the enqueued document addition
+        assert!(update_files[1..].iter().all(|u| u.is_none())); // everything already processed
+
+        // keys
+        let keys = dump.keys().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(meili_snap::json_string!(keys, { "[].uid" => "[uuid]" }), @"d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce");
+
+        // indexes
+        let mut indexes = dump.indexes().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        // the index are not ordered in any way by default
+        indexes.sort_by_key(|index| index.metadata().uid.to_string());
+
+        let mut products = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        let mut movies = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        let mut spells = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        assert!(indexes.is_empty());
+
+        // products
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(products.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "products",
+          "primaryKey": "sku",
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", products.settings()), @"1f9da51a4518166fb440def5437eafdb");
+        let documents = products.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 10);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"b01c8371aea4c7171af0d4d846a2bdca");
+
+        // movies
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(movies.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "movies",
+          "primaryKey": "id",
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", movies.settings()), @"488816aba82c1bd65f1609630055c611");
+        let documents = movies.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 110);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"786022a66ecb992c8a2a60fee070a5ab");
+
+        // spells
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(spells.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "dnd_spells",
+          "primaryKey": "index",
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", spells.settings()), @"7b4f66dad597dc651650f35fe34be27f");
+        let documents = spells.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 10);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"235016433dd04262c7f2da01d1e808ce");
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    #[ignore]
+    fn import_dump_v3() {
+        let dump = File::open("tests/assets/v3.dump").unwrap();
+        let mut dump = DumpReader::open(dump).unwrap();
+
+        // top level infos
+        insta::assert_display_snapshot!(dump.date().unwrap(), @"2022-10-07 11:39:03.709153554 +00:00:00");
+        assert_eq!(dump.instance_uid().unwrap(), None);
+
+        // tasks
+        let tasks = dump.tasks().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        let (tasks, update_files): (Vec<_>, Vec<_>) = tasks.into_iter().unzip();
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(meili_snap::json_string!(tasks), @"7cacce2e21702be696b866808c726946");
+        assert_eq!(update_files.len(), 10);
+        assert!(update_files[0].is_some()); // the enqueued document addition
+        assert!(update_files[1..].iter().all(|u| u.is_none())); // everything already processed
+
+        // keys
+        let keys = dump.keys().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(meili_snap::json_string!(keys), @"d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce");
+
+        // indexes
+        let mut indexes = dump.indexes().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        // the index are not ordered in any way by default
+        indexes.sort_by_key(|index| index.metadata().uid.to_string());
+
+        let mut products = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        let mut movies2 = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        let mut movies = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        let mut spells = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        assert!(indexes.is_empty());
+
+        // products
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(products.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "products",
+          "primaryKey": "sku",
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", products.settings()), @"855f3165dec609b919171ff83f82b364");
+        let documents = products.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 10);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"548284a84de510f71e88e6cdea495cf5");
+
+        // movies
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(movies.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "movies",
+          "primaryKey": "id",
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", movies.settings()), @"43e0bf1746c3ea1d64c1e10ea544c190");
+        let documents = movies.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 110);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"d153b5a81d8b3cdcbe1dec270b574022");
+
+        // movies2
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(movies2.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "movies_2",
+          "primaryKey": null,
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", movies2.settings()), @"5fd06a5038f49311600379d43412b655");
+        let documents = movies2.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 0);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce");
+
+        // spells
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(spells.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "dnd_spells",
+          "primaryKey": "index",
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", spells.settings()), @"5fd06a5038f49311600379d43412b655");
+        let documents = spells.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 10);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"235016433dd04262c7f2da01d1e808ce");
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    #[ignore]
+    fn import_dump_v2() {
+        let dump = File::open("tests/assets/v2.dump").unwrap();
+        let mut dump = DumpReader::open(dump).unwrap();
+
+        // top level infos
+        insta::assert_display_snapshot!(dump.date().unwrap(), @"2022-10-09 20:27:59.904096267 +00:00:00");
+        assert_eq!(dump.instance_uid().unwrap(), None);
+
+        // tasks
+        let tasks = dump.tasks().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        let (tasks, update_files): (Vec<_>, Vec<_>) = tasks.into_iter().unzip();
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(meili_snap::json_string!(tasks), @"6cabec4e252b74c8f3a2c8517622e85f");
+        assert_eq!(update_files.len(), 9);
+        assert!(update_files[0].is_some()); // the enqueued document addition
+        assert!(update_files[1..].iter().all(|u| u.is_none())); // everything already processed
+
+        // keys
+        let keys = dump.keys().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(meili_snap::json_string!(keys), @"d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce");
+
+        // indexes
+        let mut indexes = dump.indexes().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        // the index are not ordered in any way by default
+        indexes.sort_by_key(|index| index.metadata().uid.to_string());
+
+        let mut products = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        let mut movies2 = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        let mut movies = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        let mut spells = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        assert!(indexes.is_empty());
+
+        // products
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(products.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "products",
+          "primaryKey": "sku",
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", products.settings()), @"b15b71f56dd082d8e8ec5182e688bf36");
+        let documents = products.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 10);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"548284a84de510f71e88e6cdea495cf5");
+
+        // movies
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(movies.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "movies",
+          "primaryKey": "id",
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", movies.settings()), @"5389153ddf5527fa79c54b6a6e9c21f6");
+        let documents = movies.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 110);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"d153b5a81d8b3cdcbe1dec270b574022");
+
+        // movies2
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(movies2.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "movies_2",
+          "primaryKey": null,
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", movies2.settings()), @"8aebab01301d266acf3e18dd449c008f");
+        let documents = movies2.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 0);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce");
+
+        // spells
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(spells.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "dnd_spells",
+          "primaryKey": "index",
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", spells.settings()), @"8aebab01301d266acf3e18dd449c008f");
+        let documents = spells.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 10);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"235016433dd04262c7f2da01d1e808ce");
+    }
+}

dump/src/reader/v1/mod.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+use std::{
+    convert::Infallible,
+    fs::{self, File},
+    io::{BufRead, BufReader},
+    path::Path,
+};
+
+use tempfile::TempDir;
+use time::OffsetDateTime;
+
+use self::update::UpdateStatus;
+
+use super::{DumpReader, IndexReader};
+use crate::{Error, Result, Version};
+
+pub mod settings;
+pub mod update;
+pub mod v1;
+
+pub struct V1Reader {
+    dump: TempDir,
+    metadata: v1::Metadata,
+    indexes: Vec<V1IndexReader>,
+}
+
+struct V1IndexReader {
+    name: String,
+    documents: BufReader<File>,
+    settings: BufReader<File>,
+    updates: BufReader<File>,
+
+    current_update: Option<UpdateStatus>,
+}
+
+impl V1IndexReader {
+    pub fn new(name: String, path: &Path) -> Result<Self> {
+        let mut ret = V1IndexReader {
+            name,
+            documents: BufReader::new(File::open(path.join("documents.jsonl"))?),
+            settings: BufReader::new(File::open(path.join("settings.json"))?),
+            updates: BufReader::new(File::open(path.join("updates.jsonl"))?),
+            current_update: None,
+        };
+        ret.next_update();
+
+        Ok(ret)
+    }
+
+    pub fn next_update(&mut self) -> Result<Option<UpdateStatus>> {
+        let current_update = if let Some(line) = self.updates.lines().next() {
+            Some(serde_json::from_str(&line?)?)
+        } else {
+            None
+        };
+
+        Ok(std::mem::replace(&mut self.current_update, current_update))
+    }
+}
+
+impl V1Reader {
+    pub fn open(dump: TempDir) -> Result<Self> {
+        let mut meta_file = fs::read(dump.path().join("metadata.json"))?;
+        let metadata = serde_json::from_reader(&*meta_file)?;
+
+        let mut indexes = Vec::new();
+
+        let entries = fs::read_dir(dump.path())?;
+        for entry in entries {
+            let entry = entry?;
+            if entry.file_type()?.is_dir() {
+                indexes.push(V1IndexReader::new(
+                    entry
+                        .file_name()
+                        .to_str()
+                        .ok_or(Error::BadIndexName)?
+                        .to_string(),
+                    &entry.path(),
+                )?);
+            }
+        }
+
+        Ok(V1Reader {
+            dump,
+            metadata,
+            indexes,
+        })
+    }
+
+    fn next_update(&mut self) -> Result<Option<UpdateStatus>> {
+        if let Some((idx, _)) = self
+            .indexes
+            .iter()
+            .map(|index| index.current_update)
+            .enumerate()
+            .filter_map(|(idx, update)| update.map(|u| (idx, u)))
+            .min_by_key(|(_, update)| update.enqueued_at())
+        {
+            self.indexes[idx].next_update()
+        } else {
+            Ok(None)
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl IndexReader for &V1IndexReader {
+    type Document = serde_json::Map<String, serde_json::Value>;
+    type Settings = settings::Settings;
+
+    fn name(&self) -> &str {
+        todo!()
+    }
+
+    fn documents(&self) -> Result<Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<Self::Document>>>> {
+        todo!()
+    }
+
+    fn settings(&self) -> Result<Self::Settings> {
+        todo!()
+    }
+}
+
+impl DumpReader for V1Reader {
+    type Document = serde_json::Map<String, serde_json::Value>;
+    type Settings = settings::Settings;
+
+    type Task = update::UpdateStatus;
+    type UpdateFile = Infallible;
+
+    type Key = Infallible;
+
+    fn date(&self) -> Option<OffsetDateTime> {
+        None
+    }
+
+    fn version(&self) -> Version {
+        Version::V1
+    }
+
+    fn indexes(
+        &self,
+    ) -> Result<
+        Box<
+            dyn Iterator<
+                Item = Result<
+                    Box<
+                        dyn super::IndexReader<
+                            Document = Self::Document,
+                            Settings = Self::Settings,
+                        >,
+                    >,
+                >,
+            >,
+        >,
+    > {
+        Ok(Box::new(self.indexes.iter().map(|index| {
+            let index = Box::new(index)
+                as Box<dyn IndexReader<Document = Self::Document, Settings = Self::Settings>>;
+            Ok(index)
+        })))
+    }
+
+    fn tasks(&self) -> Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<(Self::Task, Option<Self::UpdateFile>)>>> {
+        Box::new(std::iter::from_fn(|| {
+            self.next_update()
+                .transpose()
+                .map(|result| result.map(|task| (task, None)))
+        }))
+    }
+
+    fn keys(&self) -> Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<Self::Key>>> {
+        Box::new(std::iter::empty())
+    }
+}

dump/src/reader/v1/settings.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+use std::collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet};
+use std::result::Result as StdResult;
+
+use serde::{Deserialize, Deserializer, Serialize};
+
+#[derive(Default, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize, Debug)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase", deny_unknown_fields)]
+pub struct Settings {
+    #[serde(default, deserialize_with = "deserialize_some")]
+    pub ranking_rules: Option<Option<Vec<String>>>,
+    #[serde(default, deserialize_with = "deserialize_some")]
+    pub distinct_attribute: Option<Option<String>>,
+    #[serde(default, deserialize_with = "deserialize_some")]
+    pub searchable_attributes: Option<Option<Vec<String>>>,
+    #[serde(default, deserialize_with = "deserialize_some")]
+    pub displayed_attributes: Option<Option<BTreeSet<String>>>,
+    #[serde(default, deserialize_with = "deserialize_some")]
+    pub stop_words: Option<Option<BTreeSet<String>>>,
+    #[serde(default, deserialize_with = "deserialize_some")]
+    pub synonyms: Option<Option<BTreeMap<String, Vec<String>>>>,
+    #[serde(default, deserialize_with = "deserialize_some")]
+    pub attributes_for_faceting: Option<Option<Vec<String>>>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+pub struct SettingsUpdate {
+    pub ranking_rules: UpdateState<Vec<RankingRule>>,
+    pub distinct_attribute: UpdateState<String>,
+    pub primary_key: UpdateState<String>,
+    pub searchable_attributes: UpdateState<Vec<String>>,
+    pub displayed_attributes: UpdateState<BTreeSet<String>>,
+    pub stop_words: UpdateState<BTreeSet<String>>,
+    pub synonyms: UpdateState<BTreeMap<String, Vec<String>>>,
+    pub attributes_for_faceting: UpdateState<Vec<String>>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+pub enum UpdateState<T> {
+    Update(T),
+    Clear,
+    Nothing,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+pub enum RankingRule {
+    Typo,
+    Words,
+    Proximity,
+    Attribute,
+    WordsPosition,
+    Exactness,
+    Asc(String),
+    Desc(String),
+}
+
+// Any value that is present is considered Some value, including null.
+fn deserialize_some<'de, T, D>(deserializer: D) -> StdResult<Option<T>, D::Error>
+where
+    T: Deserialize<'de>,
+    D: Deserializer<'de>,
+{
+    Deserialize::deserialize(deserializer).map(Some)
+}

dump/src/reader/v1/update.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+use serde_json::Value;
+use time::OffsetDateTime;
+
+use super::settings::SettingsUpdate;
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+pub struct Update {
+    data: UpdateData,
+    #[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339")]
+    enqueued_at: OffsetDateTime,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+pub enum UpdateData {
+    ClearAll,
+    Customs(Vec<u8>),
+    // (primary key, documents)
+    DocumentsAddition {
+        primary_key: Option<String>,
+        documents: Vec<serde_json::Map<String, Value>>,
+    },
+    DocumentsPartial {
+        primary_key: Option<String>,
+        documents: Vec<serde_json::Map<String, Value>>,
+    },
+    DocumentsDeletion(Vec<String>),
+    Settings(Box<SettingsUpdate>),
+}
+
+impl UpdateData {
+    pub fn update_type(&self) -> UpdateType {
+        match self {
+            UpdateData::ClearAll => UpdateType::ClearAll,
+            UpdateData::Customs(_) => UpdateType::Customs,
+            UpdateData::DocumentsAddition { documents, .. } => UpdateType::DocumentsAddition {
+                number: documents.len(),
+            },
+            UpdateData::DocumentsPartial { documents, .. } => UpdateType::DocumentsPartial {
+                number: documents.len(),
+            },
+            UpdateData::DocumentsDeletion(deletion) => UpdateType::DocumentsDeletion {
+                number: deletion.len(),
+            },
+            UpdateData::Settings(update) => UpdateType::Settings {
+                settings: update.clone(),
+            },
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+#[serde(tag = "name")]
+pub enum UpdateType {
+    ClearAll,
+    Customs,
+    DocumentsAddition { number: usize },
+    DocumentsPartial { number: usize },
+    DocumentsDeletion { number: usize },
+    Settings { settings: Box<SettingsUpdate> },
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub struct ProcessedUpdateResult {
+    pub update_id: u64,
+    #[serde(rename = "type")]
+    pub update_type: UpdateType,
+    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
+    pub error: Option<String>,
+    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
+    pub error_type: Option<String>,
+    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
+    pub error_code: Option<String>,
+    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
+    pub error_link: Option<String>,
+    pub duration: f64, // in seconds
+    #[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339")]
+    pub enqueued_at: OffsetDateTime,
+    #[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339")]
+    pub processed_at: OffsetDateTime,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub struct EnqueuedUpdateResult {
+    pub update_id: u64,
+    #[serde(rename = "type")]
+    pub update_type: UpdateType,
+    #[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339")]
+    pub enqueued_at: OffsetDateTime,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase", tag = "status")]
+pub enum UpdateStatus {
+    Enqueued {
+        #[serde(flatten)]
+        content: EnqueuedUpdateResult,
+    },
+    Failed {
+        #[serde(flatten)]
+        content: ProcessedUpdateResult,
+    },
+    Processed {
+        #[serde(flatten)]
+        content: ProcessedUpdateResult,
+    },
+}
+
+impl UpdateStatus {
+    pub fn enqueued_at(&self) -> &OffsetDateTime {
+        match self {
+            UpdateStatus::Enqueued { content } => &content.enqueued_at,
+            UpdateStatus::Failed { content } | UpdateStatus::Processed { content } => {
+                &content.enqueued_at
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

dump/src/reader/v1/v1.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+use serde::Deserialize;
+use time::OffsetDateTime;
+
+#[derive(Debug, Deserialize)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub struct Index {
+    pub name: String,
+    pub uid: String,
+    #[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339")]
+    created_at: OffsetDateTime,
+    #[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339")]
+    updated_at: OffsetDateTime,
+    pub primary_key: Option<String>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Deserialize)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub struct Metadata {
+    indexes: Vec<Index>,
+    db_version: String,
+    dump_version: crate::Version,
+}

dump/src/reader/v2/errors.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+use http::StatusCode;
+use serde::Deserialize;
+
+#[derive(Debug, Deserialize, Clone)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub struct ResponseError {
+    #[serde(skip)]
+    pub code: StatusCode,
+    pub message: String,
+    pub error_code: String,
+    pub error_type: String,
+    pub error_link: String,
+}

dump/src/reader/v2/meta.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+use serde::Deserialize;
+use uuid::Uuid;
+
+use super::Settings;
+
+#[derive(Deserialize, Debug, Clone)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub struct IndexUuid {
+    pub uid: String,
+    pub uuid: Uuid,
+}
+
+#[derive(Deserialize)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub struct DumpMeta {
+    pub settings: Settings<super::Unchecked>,
+    pub primary_key: Option<String>,
+}

dump/src/reader/v2/mod.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,310 @@
+//! ```text
+//! .
+//! ├── indexes
+//! │   ├── index-40d14c5f-37ae-4873-9d51-b69e014a0d30
+//! │   │   ├── documents.jsonl
+//! │   │   └── meta.json
+//! │   ├── index-88202369-4524-4410-9b3d-3e924c867fec
+//! │   │   ├── documents.jsonl
+//! │   │   └── meta.json
+//! │   ├── index-b7f2d03b-bf9b-40d9-a25b-94dc5ec60c32
+//! │   │   ├── documents.jsonl
+//! │   │   └── meta.json
+//! │   └── index-dc9070b3-572d-4f30-ab45-d4903ab71708
+//! │       ├── documents.jsonl
+//! │       └── meta.json
+//! ├── index_uuids
+//! │   └── data.jsonl
+//! ├── metadata.json
+//! └── updates
+//!     ├── data.jsonl
+//!     └── update_files
+//!         └── update_202573df-718b-4d80-9a65-2ee397c23dc3
+//! ```
+
+use std::fs::{self, File};
+use std::io::{BufRead, BufReader};
+use std::path::Path;
+
+use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+use tempfile::TempDir;
+use time::OffsetDateTime;
+
+pub mod errors;
+pub mod meta;
+pub mod settings;
+pub mod updates;
+
+use self::meta::{DumpMeta, IndexUuid};
+use super::compat::v2_to_v3::CompatV2ToV3;
+use super::Document;
+use crate::{IndexMetadata, Result, Version};
+
+pub type Settings<T> = settings::Settings<T>;
+pub type Checked = settings::Checked;
+pub type Unchecked = settings::Unchecked;
+
+pub type Task = updates::UpdateEntry;
+
+// everything related to the errors
+pub type ResponseError = errors::ResponseError;
+
+#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Debug)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub struct Metadata {
+    db_version: String,
+    index_db_size: usize,
+    update_db_size: usize,
+    #[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339")]
+    dump_date: OffsetDateTime,
+}
+
+pub struct V2Reader {
+    dump: TempDir,
+    metadata: Metadata,
+    tasks: BufReader<File>,
+    pub index_uuid: Vec<IndexUuid>,
+}
+
+impl V2Reader {
+    pub fn open(dump: TempDir) -> Result<Self> {
+        let meta_file = fs::read(dump.path().join("metadata.json"))?;
+        let metadata = serde_json::from_reader(&*meta_file)?;
+        let index_uuid = File::open(dump.path().join("index_uuids/data.jsonl"))?;
+        let index_uuid = BufReader::new(index_uuid);
+        let index_uuid = index_uuid
+            .lines()
+            .map(|line| -> Result<_> { Ok(serde_json::from_str(&line?)?) })
+            .collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>()?;
+
+        Ok(V2Reader {
+            metadata,
+            tasks: BufReader::new(
+                File::open(dump.path().join("updates").join("data.jsonl")).unwrap(),
+            ),
+            index_uuid,
+            dump,
+        })
+    }
+
+    pub fn to_v3(self) -> CompatV2ToV3 {
+        CompatV2ToV3::new(self)
+    }
+
+    pub fn index_uuid(&self) -> Vec<IndexUuid> {
+        self.index_uuid.clone()
+    }
+
+    pub fn version(&self) -> Version {
+        Version::V2
+    }
+
+    pub fn date(&self) -> Option<OffsetDateTime> {
+        Some(self.metadata.dump_date)
+    }
+
+    pub fn indexes(&self) -> Result<impl Iterator<Item = Result<V2IndexReader>> + '_> {
+        Ok(self.index_uuid.iter().map(|index| -> Result<_> {
+            V2IndexReader::new(
+                index.uid.clone(),
+                &self.dump.path().join("indexes").join(format!("index-{}", index.uuid)),
+            )
+        }))
+    }
+
+    pub fn tasks(&mut self) -> Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<(Task, Option<UpdateFile>)>> + '_> {
+        Box::new((&mut self.tasks).lines().map(|line| -> Result<_> {
+            let task: Task = serde_json::from_str(&line?)?;
+            if !task.is_finished() {
+                if let Some(uuid) = task.get_content_uuid() {
+                    let update_file_path = self
+                        .dump
+                        .path()
+                        .join("updates")
+                        .join("update_files")
+                        .join(format!("update_{}", uuid));
+                    Ok((task, Some(UpdateFile::new(&update_file_path)?)))
+                } else {
+                    Ok((task, None))
+                }
+            } else {
+                Ok((task, None))
+            }
+        }))
+    }
+}
+
+pub struct V2IndexReader {
+    metadata: IndexMetadata,
+    settings: Settings<Checked>,
+
+    documents: BufReader<File>,
+}
+
+impl V2IndexReader {
+    pub fn new(name: String, path: &Path) -> Result<Self> {
+        let meta = File::open(path.join("meta.json"))?;
+        let meta: DumpMeta = serde_json::from_reader(meta)?;
+
+        let metadata = IndexMetadata {
+            uid: name,
+            primary_key: meta.primary_key,
+            // FIXME: Iterate over the whole task queue to find the creation and last update date.
+            created_at: OffsetDateTime::now_utc(),
+            updated_at: OffsetDateTime::now_utc(),
+        };
+
+        let ret = V2IndexReader {
+            metadata,
+            settings: meta.settings.check(),
+            documents: BufReader::new(File::open(path.join("documents.jsonl"))?),
+        };
+
+        Ok(ret)
+    }
+
+    pub fn metadata(&self) -> &IndexMetadata {
+        &self.metadata
+    }
+
+    pub fn documents(&mut self) -> Result<impl Iterator<Item = Result<Document>> + '_> {
+        Ok((&mut self.documents)
+            .lines()
+            .map(|line| -> Result<_> { Ok(serde_json::from_str(&line?)?) }))
+    }
+
+    pub fn settings(&mut self) -> Result<Settings<Checked>> {
+        Ok(self.settings.clone())
+    }
+}
+
+pub struct UpdateFile {
+    documents: Vec<Document>,
+    index: usize,
+}
+
+impl UpdateFile {
+    fn new(path: &Path) -> Result<Self> {
+        let reader = BufReader::new(File::open(path)?);
+        Ok(UpdateFile { documents: serde_json::from_reader(reader)?, index: 0 })
+    }
+}
+
+impl Iterator for UpdateFile {
+    type Item = Result<Document>;
+
+    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
+        self.index += 1;
+        self.documents.get(self.index - 1).cloned().map(Ok)
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+pub(crate) mod test {
+    use std::fs::File;
+    use std::io::BufReader;
+
+    use flate2::bufread::GzDecoder;
+    use meili_snap::insta;
+    use tempfile::TempDir;
+
+    use super::*;
+
+    #[test]
+    #[ignore]
+    fn read_dump_v2() {
+        let dump = File::open("tests/assets/v2.dump").unwrap();
+        let dir = TempDir::new().unwrap();
+        let mut dump = BufReader::new(dump);
+        let gz = GzDecoder::new(&mut dump);
+        let mut archive = tar::Archive::new(gz);
+        archive.unpack(dir.path()).unwrap();
+
+        let mut dump = V2Reader::open(dir).unwrap();
+
+        // top level infos
+        insta::assert_display_snapshot!(dump.date().unwrap(), @"2022-10-09 20:27:59.904096267 +00:00:00");
+
+        // tasks
+        let tasks = dump.tasks().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        let (tasks, mut update_files): (Vec<_>, Vec<_>) = tasks.into_iter().unzip();
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(meili_snap::json_string!(tasks), @"ec5fc0a14bf735ad4e361d5aa8a89ac6");
+        assert_eq!(update_files.len(), 9);
+        assert!(update_files[0].is_some()); // the enqueued document addition
+        assert!(update_files[1..].iter().all(|u| u.is_none())); // everything already processed
+
+        let update_file = update_files.remove(0).unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(meili_snap::json_string!(update_file), @"7b8889539b669c7b9ddba448bafa385d");
+
+        // indexes
+        let mut indexes = dump.indexes().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        // the index are not ordered in any way by default
+        indexes.sort_by_key(|index| index.metadata().uid.to_string());
+
+        let mut products = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        let mut movies2 = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        let mut movies = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        let mut spells = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        assert!(indexes.is_empty());
+
+        // products
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(products.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "products",
+          "primaryKey": "sku",
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", products.settings()), @"c41bf7315d404da46c99b9e3a2a3cc1e");
+        let documents = products.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 10);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"548284a84de510f71e88e6cdea495cf5");
+
+        // movies
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(movies.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "movies",
+          "primaryKey": "id",
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", movies.settings()), @"3d1d96c85b6bab46e957bc8d2532a910");
+        let documents = movies.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 110);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"d153b5a81d8b3cdcbe1dec270b574022");
+
+        // movies2
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(movies2.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "movies_2",
+          "primaryKey": null,
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", movies2.settings()), @"4f04afc086828d8da0da57a7d598ddba");
+        let documents = movies2.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 0);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce");
+
+        // spells
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(spells.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "dnd_spells",
+          "primaryKey": "index",
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", spells.settings()), @"4f04afc086828d8da0da57a7d598ddba");
+        let documents = spells.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 10);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"235016433dd04262c7f2da01d1e808ce");
+    }
+}

dump/src/reader/v2/settings.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+use std::collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet};
+use std::marker::PhantomData;
+use std::str::FromStr;
+
+use once_cell::sync::Lazy;
+use regex::Regex;
+use serde::{Deserialize, Deserializer};
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+fn serialize_with_wildcard<S>(
+    field: &Option<Option<Vec<String>>>,
+    s: S,
+) -> std::result::Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
+where
+    S: serde::Serializer,
+{
+    let wildcard = vec!["*".to_string()];
+    s.serialize_some(&field.as_ref().map(|o| o.as_ref().unwrap_or(&wildcard)))
+}
+
+fn deserialize_some<'de, T, D>(deserializer: D) -> std::result::Result<Option<T>, D::Error>
+where
+    T: Deserialize<'de>,
+    D: Deserializer<'de>,
+{
+    Deserialize::deserialize(deserializer).map(Some)
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Default, Debug)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub struct Checked;
+#[derive(Clone, Default, Debug, Deserialize)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub struct Unchecked;
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default, Deserialize)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+#[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+#[serde(bound(serialize = "T: serde::Serialize", deserialize = "T: Deserialize<'static>"))]
+pub struct Settings<T> {
+    #[serde(
+        default,
+        deserialize_with = "deserialize_some",
+        serialize_with = "serialize_with_wildcard",
+        skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none"
+    )]
+    pub displayed_attributes: Option<Option<Vec<String>>>,
+
+    #[serde(
+        default,
+        deserialize_with = "deserialize_some",
+        serialize_with = "serialize_with_wildcard",
+        skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none"
+    )]
+    pub searchable_attributes: Option<Option<Vec<String>>>,
+
+    #[serde(
+        default,
+        deserialize_with = "deserialize_some",
+        skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none"
+    )]
+    pub filterable_attributes: Option<Option<BTreeSet<String>>>,
+
+    #[serde(
+        default,
+        deserialize_with = "deserialize_some",
+        skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none"
+    )]
+    pub ranking_rules: Option<Option<Vec<String>>>,
+    #[serde(
+        default,
+        deserialize_with = "deserialize_some",
+        skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none"
+    )]
+    pub stop_words: Option<Option<BTreeSet<String>>>,
+    #[serde(
+        default,
+        deserialize_with = "deserialize_some",
+        skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none"
+    )]
+    pub synonyms: Option<Option<BTreeMap<String, Vec<String>>>>,
+    #[serde(
+        default,
+        deserialize_with = "deserialize_some",
+        skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none"
+    )]
+    pub distinct_attribute: Option<Option<String>>,
+
+    #[serde(skip)]
+    pub _kind: PhantomData<T>,
+}
+
+impl Settings<Unchecked> {
+    pub fn check(mut self) -> Settings<Checked> {
+        let displayed_attributes = match self.displayed_attributes.take() {
+            Some(Some(fields)) => {
+                if fields.iter().any(|f| f == "*") {
+                    Some(None)
+                } else {
+                    Some(Some(fields))
+                }
+            }
+            otherwise => otherwise,
+        };
+
+        let searchable_attributes = match self.searchable_attributes.take() {
+            Some(Some(fields)) => {
+                if fields.iter().any(|f| f == "*") {
+                    Some(None)
+                } else {
+                    Some(Some(fields))
+                }
+            }
+            otherwise => otherwise,
+        };
+
+        Settings {
+            displayed_attributes,
+            searchable_attributes,
+            filterable_attributes: self.filterable_attributes,
+            ranking_rules: self.ranking_rules,
+            stop_words: self.stop_words,
+            synonyms: self.synonyms,
+            distinct_attribute: self.distinct_attribute,
+            _kind: PhantomData,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static ASC_DESC_REGEX: Lazy<Regex> =
+    Lazy::new(|| Regex::new(r#"(asc|desc)\(([\w_-]+)\)"#).unwrap());
+
+#[derive(Debug, Deserialize, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub enum Criterion {
+    /// Sorted by decreasing number of matched query terms.
+    /// Query words at the front of an attribute is considered better than if it was at the back.
+    Words,
+    /// Sorted by increasing number of typos.
+    Typo,
+    /// Sorted by increasing distance between matched query terms.
+    Proximity,
+    /// Documents with quey words contained in more important
+    /// attributes are considred better.
+    Attribute,
+    /// Sorted by the similarity of the matched words with the query words.
+    Exactness,
+    /// Sorted by the increasing value of the field specified.
+    Asc(String),
+    /// Sorted by the decreasing value of the field specified.
+    Desc(String),
+}
+
+impl FromStr for Criterion {
+    type Err = ();
+
+    fn from_str(txt: &str) -> Result<Criterion, Self::Err> {
+        match txt {
+            "words" => Ok(Criterion::Words),
+            "typo" => Ok(Criterion::Typo),
+            "proximity" => Ok(Criterion::Proximity),
+            "attribute" => Ok(Criterion::Attribute),
+            "exactness" => Ok(Criterion::Exactness),
+            text => {
+                let caps = ASC_DESC_REGEX.captures(text).ok_or(())?;
+                let order = caps.get(1).unwrap().as_str();
+                let field_name = caps.get(2).unwrap().as_str();
+                match order {
+                    "asc" => Ok(Criterion::Asc(field_name.to_string())),
+                    "desc" => Ok(Criterion::Desc(field_name.to_string())),
+                    _text => Err(()),
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

dump/src/reader/v2/updates.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,230 @@
+use serde::Deserialize;
+use time::OffsetDateTime;
+use uuid::Uuid;
+
+use super::{ResponseError, Settings, Unchecked};
+
+#[derive(Deserialize)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub struct UpdateEntry {
+    pub uuid: Uuid,
+    pub update: UpdateStatus,
+}
+
+impl UpdateEntry {
+    pub fn is_finished(&self) -> bool {
+        match self.update {
+            UpdateStatus::Processing(_) | UpdateStatus::Enqueued(_) => false,
+            UpdateStatus::Processed(_) | UpdateStatus::Aborted(_) | UpdateStatus::Failed(_) => true,
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn get_content_uuid(&self) -> Option<&Uuid> {
+        match &self.update {
+            UpdateStatus::Enqueued(enqueued) => enqueued.content.as_ref(),
+            UpdateStatus::Processing(processing) => processing.from.content.as_ref(),
+            UpdateStatus::Processed(processed) => processed.from.from.content.as_ref(),
+            UpdateStatus::Aborted(aborted) => aborted.from.content.as_ref(),
+            UpdateStatus::Failed(failed) => failed.from.from.content.as_ref(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Deserialize)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub enum UpdateResult {
+    DocumentsAddition(DocumentAdditionResult),
+    DocumentDeletion { deleted: u64 },
+    Other,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Deserialize, Clone)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub struct DocumentAdditionResult {
+    pub nb_documents: usize,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Deserialize)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+#[non_exhaustive]
+pub enum IndexDocumentsMethod {
+    /// Replace the previous document with the new one,
+    /// removing all the already known attributes.
+    ReplaceDocuments,
+
+    /// Merge the previous version of the document with the new version,
+    /// replacing old attributes values with the new ones and add the new attributes.
+    UpdateDocuments,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Deserialize)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+#[non_exhaustive]
+pub enum UpdateFormat {
+    /// The given update is a real **comma seperated** CSV with headers on the first line.
+    Csv,
+    /// The given update is a JSON array with documents inside.
+    Json,
+    /// The given update is a JSON stream with a document on each line.
+    JsonStream,
+}
+
+#[allow(clippy::large_enum_variant)]
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Deserialize)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+#[serde(tag = "type")]
+pub enum UpdateMeta {
+    DocumentsAddition {
+        method: IndexDocumentsMethod,
+        format: UpdateFormat,
+        primary_key: Option<String>,
+    },
+    ClearDocuments,
+    DeleteDocuments {
+        ids: Vec<String>,
+    },
+    Settings(Settings<Unchecked>),
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Deserialize, Clone)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub struct Enqueued {
+    pub update_id: u64,
+    pub meta: UpdateMeta,
+    #[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339")]
+    pub enqueued_at: OffsetDateTime,
+    pub content: Option<Uuid>,
+}
+
+impl Enqueued {
+    pub fn meta(&self) -> &UpdateMeta {
+        &self.meta
+    }
+
+    pub fn id(&self) -> u64 {
+        self.update_id
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Deserialize, Clone)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub struct Processed {
+    pub success: UpdateResult,
+    #[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339")]
+    pub processed_at: OffsetDateTime,
+    #[serde(flatten)]
+    pub from: Processing,
+}
+
+impl Processed {
+    pub fn id(&self) -> u64 {
+        self.from.id()
+    }
+
+    pub fn meta(&self) -> &UpdateMeta {
+        self.from.meta()
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Deserialize, Clone)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub struct Processing {
+    #[serde(flatten)]
+    pub from: Enqueued,
+    #[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339")]
+    pub started_processing_at: OffsetDateTime,
+}
+
+impl Processing {
+    pub fn id(&self) -> u64 {
+        self.from.id()
+    }
+
+    pub fn meta(&self) -> &UpdateMeta {
+        self.from.meta()
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Deserialize, Clone)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub struct Aborted {
+    #[serde(flatten)]
+    pub from: Enqueued,
+    #[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339")]
+    pub aborted_at: OffsetDateTime,
+}
+
+impl Aborted {
+    pub fn id(&self) -> u64 {
+        self.from.id()
+    }
+
+    pub fn meta(&self) -> &UpdateMeta {
+        self.from.meta()
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Deserialize)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub struct Failed {
+    #[serde(flatten)]
+    pub from: Processing,
+    pub error: ResponseError,
+    #[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339")]
+    pub failed_at: OffsetDateTime,
+}
+
+impl Failed {
+    pub fn id(&self) -> u64 {
+        self.from.id()
+    }
+
+    pub fn meta(&self) -> &UpdateMeta {
+        self.from.meta()
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Deserialize)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+#[serde(tag = "status", rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub enum UpdateStatus {
+    Processing(Processing),
+    Enqueued(Enqueued),
+    Processed(Processed),
+    Aborted(Aborted),
+    Failed(Failed),
+}
+
+impl UpdateStatus {
+    pub fn id(&self) -> u64 {
+        match self {
+            UpdateStatus::Processing(u) => u.id(),
+            UpdateStatus::Enqueued(u) => u.id(),
+            UpdateStatus::Processed(u) => u.id(),
+            UpdateStatus::Aborted(u) => u.id(),
+            UpdateStatus::Failed(u) => u.id(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn meta(&self) -> &UpdateMeta {
+        match self {
+            UpdateStatus::Processing(u) => u.meta(),
+            UpdateStatus::Enqueued(u) => u.meta(),
+            UpdateStatus::Processed(u) => u.meta(),
+            UpdateStatus::Aborted(u) => u.meta(),
+            UpdateStatus::Failed(u) => u.meta(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn processed(&self) -> Option<&Processed> {
+        match self {
+            UpdateStatus::Processed(p) => Some(p),
+            _ => None,
+        }
+    }
+}

dump/src/reader/v3/errors.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+
+#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Debug, Clone, Copy)]
+pub enum Code {
+    // index related error
+    CreateIndex,
+    IndexAlreadyExists,
+    IndexNotFound,
+    InvalidIndexUid,
+
+    // invalid state error
+    InvalidState,
+    MissingPrimaryKey,
+    PrimaryKeyAlreadyPresent,
+
+    MaxFieldsLimitExceeded,
+    MissingDocumentId,
+    InvalidDocumentId,
+
+    Filter,
+    Sort,
+
+    BadParameter,
+    BadRequest,
+    DatabaseSizeLimitReached,
+    DocumentNotFound,
+    Internal,
+    InvalidGeoField,
+    InvalidRankingRule,
+    InvalidStore,
+    InvalidToken,
+    MissingAuthorizationHeader,
+    NoSpaceLeftOnDevice,
+    DumpNotFound,
+    TaskNotFound,
+    PayloadTooLarge,
+    RetrieveDocument,
+    SearchDocuments,
+    UnsupportedMediaType,
+
+    DumpAlreadyInProgress,
+    DumpProcessFailed,
+
+    InvalidContentType,
+    MissingContentType,
+    MalformedPayload,
+    MissingPayload,
+
+    MalformedDump,
+    UnretrievableErrorCode,
+}

dump/src/reader/v3/meta.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+use serde::Deserialize;
+use uuid::Uuid;
+
+use super::Settings;
+
+#[derive(Deserialize, Debug, Clone)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub struct IndexUuid {
+    pub uid: String,
+    pub uuid: Uuid,
+}
+
+#[derive(Deserialize)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub struct DumpMeta {
+    pub settings: Settings<super::Unchecked>,
+    pub primary_key: Option<String>,
+}

dump/src/reader/v3/mod.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,326 @@
+//! ```text
+//! .
+//! ├── indexes
+//! │   ├── 01d7dd17-8241-4f1f-a7d1-2d1cb255f5b0
+//! │   │   ├── documents.jsonl
+//! │   │   └── meta.json
+//! │   ├── 78be64a3-cae1-449e-b7ed-13e77c9a8a0c
+//! │   │   ├── documents.jsonl
+//! │   │   └── meta.json
+//! │   ├── ba553439-18fe-4733-ba53-44eed898280c
+//! │   │   ├── documents.jsonl
+//! │   │   └── meta.json
+//! │   └── c408bc22-5859-49d1-8e9f-c88e2fa95cb0
+//! │       ├── documents.jsonl
+//! │       └── meta.json
+//! ├── index_uuids
+//! │   └── data.jsonl
+//! ├── metadata.json
+//! └── updates
+//!     ├── data.jsonl
+//!     └── updates_files
+//!         └── 66d3f12d-fcf3-4b53-88cb-407017373de7
+//! ```
+
+use std::fs::{self, File};
+use std::io::{BufRead, BufReader};
+use std::path::Path;
+
+use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+use tempfile::TempDir;
+use time::OffsetDateTime;
+
+pub mod errors;
+pub mod meta;
+pub mod settings;
+pub mod updates;
+
+use self::meta::{DumpMeta, IndexUuid};
+use super::compat::v3_to_v4::CompatV3ToV4;
+use super::Document;
+use crate::{Error, IndexMetadata, Result, Version};
+
+pub type Settings<T> = settings::Settings<T>;
+pub type Checked = settings::Checked;
+pub type Unchecked = settings::Unchecked;
+
+pub type Task = updates::UpdateEntry;
+
+// ===== Other types to clarify the code of the compat module
+// everything related to the tasks
+pub type Status = updates::UpdateStatus;
+pub type Kind = updates::Update;
+
+// everything related to the settings
+pub type Setting<T> = settings::Setting<T>;
+
+// everything related to the errors
+pub type Code = errors::Code;
+
+#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Debug)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub struct Metadata {
+    db_version: String,
+    index_db_size: usize,
+    update_db_size: usize,
+    #[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339")]
+    dump_date: OffsetDateTime,
+}
+
+pub struct V3Reader {
+    dump: TempDir,
+    metadata: Metadata,
+    tasks: BufReader<File>,
+    index_uuid: Vec<IndexUuid>,
+}
+
+impl V3Reader {
+    pub fn open(dump: TempDir) -> Result<Self> {
+        let meta_file = fs::read(dump.path().join("metadata.json"))?;
+        let metadata = serde_json::from_reader(&*meta_file)?;
+        let index_uuid = File::open(dump.path().join("index_uuids/data.jsonl"))?;
+        let index_uuid = BufReader::new(index_uuid);
+        let index_uuid = index_uuid
+            .lines()
+            .map(|line| -> Result<_> { Ok(serde_json::from_str(&line?)?) })
+            .collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>()?;
+
+        Ok(V3Reader {
+            metadata,
+            tasks: BufReader::new(File::open(dump.path().join("updates").join("data.jsonl"))?),
+            index_uuid,
+            dump,
+        })
+    }
+
+    pub fn index_uuid(&self) -> Vec<IndexUuid> {
+        self.index_uuid.clone()
+    }
+
+    pub fn to_v4(self) -> CompatV3ToV4 {
+        CompatV3ToV4::new(self)
+    }
+
+    pub fn version(&self) -> Version {
+        Version::V3
+    }
+
+    pub fn date(&self) -> Option<OffsetDateTime> {
+        Some(self.metadata.dump_date)
+    }
+
+    pub fn indexes(&self) -> Result<impl Iterator<Item = Result<V3IndexReader>> + '_> {
+        Ok(self.index_uuid.iter().map(|index| -> Result<_> {
+            V3IndexReader::new(
+                index.uid.clone(),
+                &self.dump.path().join("indexes").join(index.uuid.to_string()),
+            )
+        }))
+    }
+
+    pub fn tasks(
+        &mut self,
+    ) -> Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<(Task, Option<Box<super::UpdateFile>>)>> + '_> {
+        Box::new((&mut self.tasks).lines().map(|line| -> Result<_> {
+            let task: Task = serde_json::from_str(&line?)?;
+            if !task.is_finished() {
+                if let Some(uuid) = task.get_content_uuid() {
+                    let update_file_path = self
+                        .dump
+                        .path()
+                        .join("updates")
+                        .join("updates_files")
+                        .join(uuid.to_string());
+                    Ok((
+                        task,
+                        Some(
+                            Box::new(UpdateFile::new(&update_file_path)?) as Box<super::UpdateFile>
+                        ),
+                    ))
+                } else {
+                    Ok((task, None))
+                }
+            } else {
+                Ok((task, None))
+            }
+        }))
+    }
+}
+
+pub struct V3IndexReader {
+    metadata: IndexMetadata,
+    settings: Settings<Checked>,
+
+    documents: BufReader<File>,
+}
+
+impl V3IndexReader {
+    pub fn new(name: String, path: &Path) -> Result<Self> {
+        let meta = File::open(path.join("meta.json"))?;
+        let meta: DumpMeta = serde_json::from_reader(meta)?;
+
+        let metadata = IndexMetadata {
+            uid: name,
+            primary_key: meta.primary_key,
+            // FIXME: Iterate over the whole task queue to find the creation and last update date.
+            created_at: OffsetDateTime::now_utc(),
+            updated_at: OffsetDateTime::now_utc(),
+        };
+
+        let ret = V3IndexReader {
+            metadata,
+            settings: meta.settings.check(),
+            documents: BufReader::new(File::open(path.join("documents.jsonl"))?),
+        };
+
+        Ok(ret)
+    }
+
+    pub fn metadata(&self) -> &IndexMetadata {
+        &self.metadata
+    }
+
+    pub fn documents(&mut self) -> Result<impl Iterator<Item = Result<Document>> + '_> {
+        Ok((&mut self.documents)
+            .lines()
+            .map(|line| -> Result<_> { Ok(serde_json::from_str(&line?)?) }))
+    }
+
+    pub fn settings(&mut self) -> Result<Settings<Checked>> {
+        Ok(self.settings.clone())
+    }
+}
+
+pub struct UpdateFile {
+    reader: BufReader<File>,
+}
+
+impl UpdateFile {
+    fn new(path: &Path) -> Result<Self> {
+        Ok(UpdateFile { reader: BufReader::new(File::open(path)?) })
+    }
+}
+
+impl Iterator for UpdateFile {
+    type Item = Result<Document>;
+
+    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
+        (&mut self.reader)
+            .lines()
+            .map(|line| {
+                line.map_err(Error::from)
+                    .and_then(|line| serde_json::from_str(&line).map_err(Error::from))
+            })
+            .next()
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+pub(crate) mod test {
+    use std::fs::File;
+    use std::io::BufReader;
+
+    use flate2::bufread::GzDecoder;
+    use meili_snap::insta;
+    use tempfile::TempDir;
+
+    use super::*;
+
+    #[test]
+    #[ignore]
+    fn read_dump_v3() {
+        let dump = File::open("tests/assets/v3.dump").unwrap();
+        let dir = TempDir::new().unwrap();
+        let mut dump = BufReader::new(dump);
+        let gz = GzDecoder::new(&mut dump);
+        let mut archive = tar::Archive::new(gz);
+        archive.unpack(dir.path()).unwrap();
+
+        let mut dump = V3Reader::open(dir).unwrap();
+
+        // top level infos
+        insta::assert_display_snapshot!(dump.date().unwrap(), @"2022-10-07 11:39:03.709153554 +00:00:00");
+
+        // tasks
+        let tasks = dump.tasks().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        let (tasks, mut update_files): (Vec<_>, Vec<_>) = tasks.into_iter().unzip();
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(meili_snap::json_string!(tasks), @"63086d59c3f2074e4ab3fff7e8cc36c1");
+        assert_eq!(update_files.len(), 10);
+        assert!(update_files[0].is_some()); // the enqueued document addition
+        assert!(update_files[1..].iter().all(|u| u.is_none())); // everything already processed
+
+        let update_file = update_files.remove(0).unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(meili_snap::json_string!(update_file), @"7b8889539b669c7b9ddba448bafa385d");
+
+        // indexes
+        let mut indexes = dump.indexes().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        // the index are not ordered in any way by default
+        indexes.sort_by_key(|index| index.metadata().uid.to_string());
+
+        let mut products = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        let mut movies2 = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        let mut movies = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        let mut spells = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        assert!(indexes.is_empty());
+
+        // products
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(products.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "products",
+          "primaryKey": "sku",
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", products.settings()), @"f309b009608cc0b770b2f74516f92647");
+        let documents = products.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 10);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"548284a84de510f71e88e6cdea495cf5");
+
+        // movies
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(movies.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "movies",
+          "primaryKey": "id",
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", movies.settings()), @"95dff22ba3a7019616c12df9daa35e1e");
+        let documents = movies.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 110);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"d153b5a81d8b3cdcbe1dec270b574022");
+
+        // movies2
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(movies2.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "movies_2",
+          "primaryKey": null,
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", movies2.settings()), @"1dafc4b123e3a8e14a889719cc01f6e5");
+        let documents = movies2.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 0);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce");
+
+        // spells
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(spells.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "dnd_spells",
+          "primaryKey": "index",
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", spells.settings()), @"1dafc4b123e3a8e14a889719cc01f6e5");
+        let documents = spells.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 10);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"235016433dd04262c7f2da01d1e808ce");
+    }
+}

dump/src/reader/v3/settings.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,233 @@
+use std::collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet};
+use std::marker::PhantomData;
+use std::num::NonZeroUsize;
+
+use serde::{Deserialize, Deserializer};
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+fn serialize_with_wildcard<S>(
+    field: &Setting<Vec<String>>,
+    s: S,
+) -> std::result::Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
+where
+    S: serde::Serializer,
+{
+    use serde::Serialize;
+
+    let wildcard = vec!["*".to_string()];
+    match field {
+        Setting::Set(value) => Some(value),
+        Setting::Reset => Some(&wildcard),
+        Setting::NotSet => None,
+    }
+    .serialize(s)
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Default, Debug)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub struct Checked;
+
+#[derive(Clone, Default, Debug, Deserialize)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub struct Unchecked;
+
+/// Holds all the settings for an index. `T` can either be `Checked` if they represents settings
+/// whose validity is guaranteed, or `Unchecked` if they need to be validated. In the later case, a
+/// call to `check` will return a `Settings<Checked>` from a `Settings<Unchecked>`.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default, Deserialize)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+#[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+#[serde(bound(serialize = "T: serde::Serialize", deserialize = "T: Deserialize<'static>"))]
+pub struct Settings<T> {
+    #[serde(
+        default,
+        serialize_with = "serialize_with_wildcard",
+        skip_serializing_if = "Setting::is_not_set"
+    )]
+    pub displayed_attributes: Setting<Vec<String>>,
+
+    #[serde(
+        default,
+        serialize_with = "serialize_with_wildcard",
+        skip_serializing_if = "Setting::is_not_set"
+    )]
+    pub searchable_attributes: Setting<Vec<String>>,
+
+    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "Setting::is_not_set")]
+    pub filterable_attributes: Setting<BTreeSet<String>>,
+    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "Setting::is_not_set")]
+    pub sortable_attributes: Setting<BTreeSet<String>>,
+    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "Setting::is_not_set")]
+    pub ranking_rules: Setting<Vec<String>>,
+    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "Setting::is_not_set")]
+    pub stop_words: Setting<BTreeSet<String>>,
+    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "Setting::is_not_set")]
+    pub synonyms: Setting<BTreeMap<String, Vec<String>>>,
+    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "Setting::is_not_set")]
+    pub distinct_attribute: Setting<String>,
+
+    #[serde(skip)]
+    pub _kind: PhantomData<T>,
+}
+
+impl Settings<Checked> {
+    pub fn cleared() -> Settings<Checked> {
+        Settings {
+            displayed_attributes: Setting::Reset,
+            searchable_attributes: Setting::Reset,
+            filterable_attributes: Setting::Reset,
+            sortable_attributes: Setting::Reset,
+            ranking_rules: Setting::Reset,
+            stop_words: Setting::Reset,
+            synonyms: Setting::Reset,
+            distinct_attribute: Setting::Reset,
+            _kind: PhantomData,
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn into_unchecked(self) -> Settings<Unchecked> {
+        let Self {
+            displayed_attributes,
+            searchable_attributes,
+            filterable_attributes,
+            sortable_attributes,
+            ranking_rules,
+            stop_words,
+            synonyms,
+            distinct_attribute,
+            ..
+        } = self;
+
+        Settings {
+            displayed_attributes,
+            searchable_attributes,
+            filterable_attributes,
+            sortable_attributes,
+            ranking_rules,
+            stop_words,
+            synonyms,
+            distinct_attribute,
+            _kind: PhantomData,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl Settings<Unchecked> {
+    pub fn check(self) -> Settings<Checked> {
+        let displayed_attributes = match self.displayed_attributes {
+            Setting::Set(fields) => {
+                if fields.iter().any(|f| f == "*") {
+                    Setting::Reset
+                } else {
+                    Setting::Set(fields)
+                }
+            }
+            otherwise => otherwise,
+        };
+
+        let searchable_attributes = match self.searchable_attributes {
+            Setting::Set(fields) => {
+                if fields.iter().any(|f| f == "*") {
+                    Setting::Reset
+                } else {
+                    Setting::Set(fields)
+                }
+            }
+            otherwise => otherwise,
+        };
+
+        Settings {
+            displayed_attributes,
+            searchable_attributes,
+            filterable_attributes: self.filterable_attributes,
+            sortable_attributes: self.sortable_attributes,
+            ranking_rules: self.ranking_rules,
+            stop_words: self.stop_words,
+            synonyms: self.synonyms,
+            distinct_attribute: self.distinct_attribute,
+            _kind: PhantomData,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Deserialize)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+#[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub struct Facets {
+    pub level_group_size: Option<NonZeroUsize>,
+    pub min_level_size: Option<NonZeroUsize>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub enum Setting<T> {
+    Set(T),
+    Reset,
+    NotSet,
+}
+
+impl<T> Default for Setting<T> {
+    fn default() -> Self {
+        Self::NotSet
+    }
+}
+
+impl<T> Setting<T> {
+    pub fn map<U, F>(self, f: F) -> Setting<U>
+    where
+        F: FnOnce(T) -> U,
+    {
+        match self {
+            Setting::Set(t) => Setting::Set(f(t)),
+            Setting::Reset => Setting::Reset,
+            Setting::NotSet => Setting::NotSet,
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn set(self) -> Option<T> {
+        match self {
+            Self::Set(value) => Some(value),
+            _ => None,
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub const fn as_ref(&self) -> Setting<&T> {
+        match *self {
+            Self::Set(ref value) => Setting::Set(value),
+            Self::Reset => Setting::Reset,
+            Self::NotSet => Setting::NotSet,
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub const fn is_not_set(&self) -> bool {
+        matches!(self, Self::NotSet)
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+impl<T: serde::Serialize> serde::Serialize for Setting<T> {
+    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> std::result::Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
+    where
+        S: serde::Serializer,
+    {
+        match self {
+            Self::Set(value) => Some(value),
+            // Usually not_set isn't serialized by setting skip_serializing_if field attribute
+            Self::NotSet | Self::Reset => None,
+        }
+        .serialize(serializer)
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'de, T: Deserialize<'de>> Deserialize<'de> for Setting<T> {
+    fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> std::result::Result<Self, D::Error>
+    where
+        D: Deserializer<'de>,
+    {
+        Deserialize::deserialize(deserializer).map(|x| match x {
+            Some(x) => Self::Set(x),
+            None => Self::Reset, // Reset is forced by sending null value
+        })
+    }
+}

dump/src/reader/v3/updates.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,227 @@
+use std::fmt::Display;
+
+use serde::Deserialize;
+use time::OffsetDateTime;
+use uuid::Uuid;
+
+use super::{Code, Settings, Unchecked};
+
+#[derive(Deserialize)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub struct UpdateEntry {
+    pub uuid: Uuid,
+    pub update: UpdateStatus,
+}
+
+impl UpdateEntry {
+    pub fn is_finished(&self) -> bool {
+        match self.update {
+            UpdateStatus::Processed(_) | UpdateStatus::Aborted(_) | UpdateStatus::Failed(_) => true,
+            UpdateStatus::Processing(_) | UpdateStatus::Enqueued(_) => false,
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn get_content_uuid(&self) -> Option<&Uuid> {
+        match self.update.meta() {
+            Update::DocumentAddition { content_uuid, .. } => Some(content_uuid),
+            Update::DeleteDocuments(_) | Update::Settings(_) | Update::ClearDocuments => None,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Deserialize)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+#[serde(tag = "status", rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub enum UpdateStatus {
+    Processing(Processing),
+    Enqueued(Enqueued),
+    Processed(Processed),
+    Aborted(Aborted),
+    Failed(Failed),
+}
+
+impl UpdateStatus {
+    pub fn id(&self) -> u64 {
+        match self {
+            UpdateStatus::Processing(u) => u.id(),
+            UpdateStatus::Enqueued(u) => u.id(),
+            UpdateStatus::Processed(u) => u.id(),
+            UpdateStatus::Aborted(u) => u.id(),
+            UpdateStatus::Failed(u) => u.id(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn meta(&self) -> &Update {
+        match self {
+            UpdateStatus::Processing(u) => u.meta(),
+            UpdateStatus::Enqueued(u) => u.meta(),
+            UpdateStatus::Processed(u) => u.meta(),
+            UpdateStatus::Aborted(u) => u.meta(),
+            UpdateStatus::Failed(u) => u.meta(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn is_finished(&self) -> bool {
+        match self {
+            UpdateStatus::Processing(_) | UpdateStatus::Enqueued(_) => false,
+            UpdateStatus::Aborted(_) | UpdateStatus::Failed(_) | UpdateStatus::Processed(_) => true,
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn processed(&self) -> Option<&Processed> {
+        match self {
+            UpdateStatus::Processed(p) => Some(p),
+            _ => None,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Deserialize, Clone)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub struct Enqueued {
+    pub update_id: u64,
+    pub meta: Update,
+    #[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339")]
+    pub enqueued_at: OffsetDateTime,
+}
+
+impl Enqueued {
+    pub fn meta(&self) -> &Update {
+        &self.meta
+    }
+
+    pub fn id(&self) -> u64 {
+        self.update_id
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Deserialize, Clone)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub struct Processed {
+    pub success: UpdateResult,
+    #[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339")]
+    pub processed_at: OffsetDateTime,
+    #[serde(flatten)]
+    pub from: Processing,
+}
+
+impl Processed {
+    pub fn id(&self) -> u64 {
+        self.from.id()
+    }
+
+    pub fn meta(&self) -> &Update {
+        self.from.meta()
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Deserialize, Clone)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub struct Processing {
+    #[serde(flatten)]
+    pub from: Enqueued,
+    #[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339")]
+    pub started_processing_at: OffsetDateTime,
+}
+
+impl Processing {
+    pub fn id(&self) -> u64 {
+        self.from.id()
+    }
+
+    pub fn meta(&self) -> &Update {
+        self.from.meta()
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Deserialize, Clone)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub struct Aborted {
+    #[serde(flatten)]
+    pub from: Enqueued,
+    #[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339")]
+    pub aborted_at: OffsetDateTime,
+}
+
+impl Aborted {
+    pub fn id(&self) -> u64 {
+        self.from.id()
+    }
+
+    pub fn meta(&self) -> &Update {
+        self.from.meta()
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Deserialize)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub struct Failed {
+    #[serde(flatten)]
+    pub from: Processing,
+    pub msg: String,
+    pub code: Code,
+    #[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339")]
+    pub failed_at: OffsetDateTime,
+}
+
+impl Display for Failed {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
+        self.msg.fmt(f)
+    }
+}
+
+impl Failed {
+    pub fn id(&self) -> u64 {
+        self.from.id()
+    }
+
+    pub fn meta(&self) -> &Update {
+        self.from.meta()
+    }
+}
+
+#[allow(clippy::large_enum_variant)]
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Deserialize)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub enum Update {
+    DeleteDocuments(Vec<String>),
+    DocumentAddition {
+        primary_key: Option<String>,
+        method: IndexDocumentsMethod,
+        content_uuid: Uuid,
+    },
+    Settings(Settings<Unchecked>),
+    ClearDocuments,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Deserialize)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+#[non_exhaustive]
+pub enum IndexDocumentsMethod {
+    /// Replace the previous document with the new one,
+    /// removing all the already known attributes.
+    ReplaceDocuments,
+
+    /// Merge the previous version of the document with the new version,
+    /// replacing old attributes values with the new ones and add the new attributes.
+    UpdateDocuments,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Deserialize)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub enum UpdateResult {
+    DocumentsAddition(DocumentAdditionResult),
+    DocumentDeletion { deleted: u64 },
+    Other,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Deserialize, Clone)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub struct DocumentAdditionResult {
+    pub nb_documents: usize,
+}

dump/src/reader/v4/errors.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,311 @@
+use std::fmt;
+
+use http::StatusCode;
+use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+
+#[derive(Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+#[cfg_attr(feature = "test-traits", derive(proptest_derive::Arbitrary))]
+pub struct ResponseError {
+    #[serde(skip)]
+    #[cfg_attr(feature = "test-traits", proptest(strategy = "strategy::status_code_strategy()"))]
+    pub code: StatusCode,
+    pub message: String,
+    #[serde(rename = "code")]
+    pub error_code: String,
+    #[serde(rename = "type")]
+    pub error_type: String,
+    #[serde(rename = "link")]
+    pub error_link: String,
+}
+
+impl ResponseError {
+    pub fn from_msg(message: String, code: Code) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            code: code.http(),
+            message,
+            error_code: code.err_code().error_name.to_string(),
+            error_type: code.type_(),
+            error_link: code.url(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl fmt::Display for ResponseError {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+        self.message.fmt(f)
+    }
+}
+
+impl std::error::Error for ResponseError {}
+
+impl<T> From<T> for ResponseError
+where
+    T: ErrorCode,
+{
+    fn from(other: T) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            code: other.http_status(),
+            message: other.to_string(),
+            error_code: other.error_name(),
+            error_type: other.error_type(),
+            error_link: other.error_url(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+pub trait ErrorCode: std::error::Error {
+    fn error_code(&self) -> Code;
+
+    /// returns the HTTP status code ascociated with the error
+    fn http_status(&self) -> StatusCode {
+        self.error_code().http()
+    }
+
+    /// returns the doc url ascociated with the error
+    fn error_url(&self) -> String {
+        self.error_code().url()
+    }
+
+    /// returns error name, used as error code
+    fn error_name(&self) -> String {
+        self.error_code().name()
+    }
+
+    /// return the error type
+    fn error_type(&self) -> String {
+        self.error_code().type_()
+    }
+}
+
+#[allow(clippy::enum_variant_names)]
+enum ErrorType {
+    InternalError,
+    InvalidRequestError,
+    AuthenticationError,
+}
+
+impl fmt::Display for ErrorType {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+        use ErrorType::*;
+
+        match self {
+            InternalError => write!(f, "internal"),
+            InvalidRequestError => write!(f, "invalid_request"),
+            AuthenticationError => write!(f, "auth"),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Debug, Clone, Copy)]
+pub enum Code {
+    // index related error
+    CreateIndex,
+    IndexAlreadyExists,
+    IndexNotFound,
+    InvalidIndexUid,
+    InvalidMinWordLengthForTypo,
+
+    // invalid state error
+    InvalidState,
+    MissingPrimaryKey,
+    PrimaryKeyAlreadyPresent,
+
+    MaxFieldsLimitExceeded,
+    MissingDocumentId,
+    InvalidDocumentId,
+
+    Filter,
+    Sort,
+
+    BadParameter,
+    BadRequest,
+    DatabaseSizeLimitReached,
+    DocumentNotFound,
+    Internal,
+    InvalidGeoField,
+    InvalidRankingRule,
+    InvalidStore,
+    InvalidToken,
+    MissingAuthorizationHeader,
+    NoSpaceLeftOnDevice,
+    DumpNotFound,
+    TaskNotFound,
+    PayloadTooLarge,
+    RetrieveDocument,
+    SearchDocuments,
+    UnsupportedMediaType,
+
+    DumpAlreadyInProgress,
+    DumpProcessFailed,
+
+    InvalidContentType,
+    MissingContentType,
+    MalformedPayload,
+    MissingPayload,
+
+    ApiKeyNotFound,
+    MissingParameter,
+    InvalidApiKeyActions,
+    InvalidApiKeyIndexes,
+    InvalidApiKeyExpiresAt,
+    InvalidApiKeyDescription,
+
+    UnretrievableErrorCode,
+    MalformedDump,
+}
+
+impl Code {
+    /// ascociate a `Code` variant to the actual ErrCode
+    fn err_code(&self) -> ErrCode {
+        use Code::*;
+
+        match self {
+            // index related errors
+            // create index is thrown on internal error while creating an index.
+            CreateIndex => {
+                ErrCode::internal("index_creation_failed", StatusCode::INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR)
+            }
+            IndexAlreadyExists => ErrCode::invalid("index_already_exists", StatusCode::CONFLICT),
+            // thrown when requesting an unexisting index
+            IndexNotFound => ErrCode::invalid("index_not_found", StatusCode::NOT_FOUND),
+            InvalidIndexUid => ErrCode::invalid("invalid_index_uid", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST),
+
+            // invalid state error
+            InvalidState => ErrCode::internal("invalid_state", StatusCode::INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR),
+            // thrown when no primary key has been set
+            MissingPrimaryKey => {
+                ErrCode::invalid("primary_key_inference_failed", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST)
+            }
+            // error thrown when trying to set an already existing primary key
+            PrimaryKeyAlreadyPresent => {
+                ErrCode::invalid("index_primary_key_already_exists", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST)
+            }
+            // invalid ranking rule
+            InvalidRankingRule => ErrCode::invalid("invalid_ranking_rule", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST),
+
+            // invalid database
+            InvalidStore => {
+                ErrCode::internal("invalid_store_file", StatusCode::INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR)
+            }
+
+            // invalid document
+            MaxFieldsLimitExceeded => {
+                ErrCode::invalid("max_fields_limit_exceeded", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST)
+            }
+            MissingDocumentId => ErrCode::invalid("missing_document_id", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST),
+            InvalidDocumentId => ErrCode::invalid("invalid_document_id", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST),
+
+            // error related to filters
+            Filter => ErrCode::invalid("invalid_filter", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST),
+            // error related to sorts
+            Sort => ErrCode::invalid("invalid_sort", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST),
+
+            BadParameter => ErrCode::invalid("bad_parameter", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST),
+            BadRequest => ErrCode::invalid("bad_request", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST),
+            DatabaseSizeLimitReached => {
+                ErrCode::internal("database_size_limit_reached", StatusCode::INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR)
+            }
+            DocumentNotFound => ErrCode::invalid("document_not_found", StatusCode::NOT_FOUND),
+            Internal => ErrCode::internal("internal", StatusCode::INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR),
+            InvalidGeoField => ErrCode::invalid("invalid_geo_field", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST),
+            InvalidToken => ErrCode::authentication("invalid_api_key", StatusCode::FORBIDDEN),
+            MissingAuthorizationHeader => {
+                ErrCode::authentication("missing_authorization_header", StatusCode::UNAUTHORIZED)
+            }
+            TaskNotFound => ErrCode::invalid("task_not_found", StatusCode::NOT_FOUND),
+            DumpNotFound => ErrCode::invalid("dump_not_found", StatusCode::NOT_FOUND),
+            NoSpaceLeftOnDevice => {
+                ErrCode::internal("no_space_left_on_device", StatusCode::INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR)
+            }
+            PayloadTooLarge => ErrCode::invalid("payload_too_large", StatusCode::PAYLOAD_TOO_LARGE),
+            RetrieveDocument => {
+                ErrCode::internal("unretrievable_document", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST)
+            }
+            SearchDocuments => ErrCode::internal("search_error", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST),
+            UnsupportedMediaType => {
+                ErrCode::invalid("unsupported_media_type", StatusCode::UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE)
+            }
+
+            // error related to dump
+            DumpAlreadyInProgress => {
+                ErrCode::invalid("dump_already_processing", StatusCode::CONFLICT)
+            }
+            DumpProcessFailed => {
+                ErrCode::internal("dump_process_failed", StatusCode::INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR)
+            }
+            MissingContentType => {
+                ErrCode::invalid("missing_content_type", StatusCode::UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE)
+            }
+            MalformedPayload => ErrCode::invalid("malformed_payload", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST),
+            InvalidContentType => {
+                ErrCode::invalid("invalid_content_type", StatusCode::UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE)
+            }
+            MissingPayload => ErrCode::invalid("missing_payload", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST),
+
+            // error related to keys
+            ApiKeyNotFound => ErrCode::invalid("api_key_not_found", StatusCode::NOT_FOUND),
+            MissingParameter => ErrCode::invalid("missing_parameter", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST),
+            InvalidApiKeyActions => {
+                ErrCode::invalid("invalid_api_key_actions", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST)
+            }
+            InvalidApiKeyIndexes => {
+                ErrCode::invalid("invalid_api_key_indexes", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST)
+            }
+            InvalidApiKeyExpiresAt => {
+                ErrCode::invalid("invalid_api_key_expires_at", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST)
+            }
+            InvalidApiKeyDescription => {
+                ErrCode::invalid("invalid_api_key_description", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST)
+            }
+            InvalidMinWordLengthForTypo => {
+                ErrCode::invalid("invalid_min_word_length_for_typo", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST)
+            }
+            UnretrievableErrorCode => {
+                ErrCode::invalid("unretrievable_error_code", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST)
+            }
+            MalformedDump => ErrCode::invalid("malformed_dump", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST),
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// return the HTTP status code ascociated with the `Code`
+    fn http(&self) -> StatusCode {
+        self.err_code().status_code
+    }
+
+    /// return error name, used as error code
+    fn name(&self) -> String {
+        self.err_code().error_name.to_string()
+    }
+
+    /// return the error type
+    fn type_(&self) -> String {
+        self.err_code().error_type.to_string()
+    }
+
+    /// return the doc url ascociated with the error
+    fn url(&self) -> String {
+        format!("https://docs.meilisearch.com/errors#{}", self.name())
+    }
+}
+
+/// Internal structure providing a convenient way to create error codes
+struct ErrCode {
+    status_code: StatusCode,
+    error_type: ErrorType,
+    error_name: &'static str,
+}
+
+impl ErrCode {
+    fn authentication(error_name: &'static str, status_code: StatusCode) -> ErrCode {
+        ErrCode { status_code, error_name, error_type: ErrorType::AuthenticationError }
+    }
+
+    fn internal(error_name: &'static str, status_code: StatusCode) -> ErrCode {
+        ErrCode { status_code, error_name, error_type: ErrorType::InternalError }
+    }
+
+    fn invalid(error_name: &'static str, status_code: StatusCode) -> ErrCode {
+        ErrCode { status_code, error_name, error_type: ErrorType::InvalidRequestError }
+    }
+}

dump/src/reader/v4/keys.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+use serde::Deserialize;
+use time::OffsetDateTime;
+
+pub const KEY_ID_LENGTH: usize = 8;
+pub type KeyId = [u8; KEY_ID_LENGTH];
+
+#[derive(Debug, Deserialize)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub struct Key {
+    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
+    pub description: Option<String>,
+    pub id: KeyId,
+    pub actions: Vec<Action>,
+    pub indexes: Vec<String>,
+    #[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339::option")]
+    pub expires_at: Option<OffsetDateTime>,
+    #[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339")]
+    pub created_at: OffsetDateTime,
+    #[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339")]
+    pub updated_at: OffsetDateTime,
+}
+
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, Deserialize, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+#[repr(u8)]
+pub enum Action {
+    #[serde(rename = "*")]
+    All = 0,
+    #[serde(rename = "search")]
+    Search = actions::SEARCH,
+    #[serde(rename = "documents.add")]
+    DocumentsAdd = actions::DOCUMENTS_ADD,
+    #[serde(rename = "documents.get")]
+    DocumentsGet = actions::DOCUMENTS_GET,
+    #[serde(rename = "documents.delete")]
+    DocumentsDelete = actions::DOCUMENTS_DELETE,
+    #[serde(rename = "indexes.create")]
+    IndexesAdd = actions::INDEXES_CREATE,
+    #[serde(rename = "indexes.get")]
+    IndexesGet = actions::INDEXES_GET,
+    #[serde(rename = "indexes.update")]
+    IndexesUpdate = actions::INDEXES_UPDATE,
+    #[serde(rename = "indexes.delete")]
+    IndexesDelete = actions::INDEXES_DELETE,
+    #[serde(rename = "tasks.get")]
+    TasksGet = actions::TASKS_GET,
+    #[serde(rename = "settings.get")]
+    SettingsGet = actions::SETTINGS_GET,
+    #[serde(rename = "settings.update")]
+    SettingsUpdate = actions::SETTINGS_UPDATE,
+    #[serde(rename = "stats.get")]
+    StatsGet = actions::STATS_GET,
+    #[serde(rename = "dumps.create")]
+    DumpsCreate = actions::DUMPS_CREATE,
+    #[serde(rename = "dumps.get")]
+    DumpsGet = actions::DUMPS_GET,
+    #[serde(rename = "version")]
+    Version = actions::VERSION,
+}
+
+pub mod actions {
+    pub const SEARCH: u8 = 1;
+    pub const DOCUMENTS_ADD: u8 = 2;
+    pub const DOCUMENTS_GET: u8 = 3;
+    pub const DOCUMENTS_DELETE: u8 = 4;
+    pub const INDEXES_CREATE: u8 = 5;
+    pub const INDEXES_GET: u8 = 6;
+    pub const INDEXES_UPDATE: u8 = 7;
+    pub const INDEXES_DELETE: u8 = 8;
+    pub const TASKS_GET: u8 = 9;
+    pub const SETTINGS_GET: u8 = 10;
+    pub const SETTINGS_UPDATE: u8 = 11;
+    pub const STATS_GET: u8 = 12;
+    pub const DUMPS_CREATE: u8 = 13;
+    pub const DUMPS_GET: u8 = 14;
+    pub const VERSION: u8 = 15;
+}

dump/src/reader/v4/meta.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+use std::fmt::{self, Display, Formatter};
+use std::marker::PhantomData;
+use std::str::FromStr;
+
+use serde::de::Visitor;
+use serde::{Deserialize, Deserializer};
+use uuid::Uuid;
+
+use super::settings::{Settings, Unchecked};
+
+#[derive(Deserialize, Debug)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub struct IndexUuid {
+    pub uid: String,
+    pub index_meta: IndexMeta,
+}
+
+#[derive(Deserialize, Debug)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub struct IndexMeta {
+    pub uuid: Uuid,
+    pub creation_task_id: usize,
+}
+
+// There is one in each indexes under `meta.json`.
+#[derive(Deserialize)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub struct DumpMeta {
+    pub settings: Settings<Unchecked>,
+    pub primary_key: Option<String>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Deserialize, Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub struct IndexUid(pub String);
+
+impl TryFrom<String> for IndexUid {
+    type Error = IndexUidFormatError;
+
+    fn try_from(uid: String) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
+        if !uid.chars().all(|x| x.is_ascii_alphanumeric() || x == '-' || x == '_')
+            || uid.is_empty()
+            || uid.len() > 400
+        {
+            Err(IndexUidFormatError { invalid_uid: uid })
+        } else {
+            Ok(IndexUid(uid))
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl FromStr for IndexUid {
+    type Err = IndexUidFormatError;
+
+    fn from_str(uid: &str) -> Result<IndexUid, IndexUidFormatError> {
+        uid.to_string().try_into()
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<IndexUid> for String {
+    fn from(uid: IndexUid) -> Self {
+        uid.into_inner()
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct IndexUidFormatError {
+    pub invalid_uid: String,
+}
+
+impl Display for IndexUidFormatError {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+        write!(
+            f,
+            "invalid index uid `{}`, the uid must be an integer \
+            or a string containing only alphanumeric characters \
+            a-z A-Z 0-9, hyphens - and underscores _.",
+            self.invalid_uid,
+        )
+    }
+}
+
+impl std::error::Error for IndexUidFormatError {}
+
+/// A type that tries to match either a star (*) or
+/// any other thing that implements `FromStr`.
+#[derive(Debug)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub enum StarOr<T> {
+    Star,
+    Other(T),
+}
+
+impl<'de, T, E> Deserialize<'de> for StarOr<T>
+where
+    T: FromStr<Err = E>,
+    E: Display,
+{
+    fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
+    where
+        D: Deserializer<'de>,
+    {
+        /// Serde can't differentiate between `StarOr::Star` and `StarOr::Other` without a tag.
+        /// Simply using `#[serde(untagged)]` + `#[serde(rename="*")]` will lead to attempting to
+        /// deserialize everything as a `StarOr::Other`, including "*".
+        /// [`#[serde(other)]`](https://serde.rs/variant-attrs.html#other) might have helped but is
+        /// not supported on untagged enums.
+        struct StarOrVisitor<T>(PhantomData<T>);
+
+        impl<'de, T, FE> Visitor<'de> for StarOrVisitor<T>
+        where
+            T: FromStr<Err = FE>,
+            FE: Display,
+        {
+            type Value = StarOr<T>;
+
+            fn expecting(&self, formatter: &mut Formatter) -> std::fmt::Result {
+                formatter.write_str("a string")
+            }
+
+            fn visit_str<SE>(self, v: &str) -> Result<Self::Value, SE>
+            where
+                SE: serde::de::Error,
+            {
+                match v {
+                    "*" => Ok(StarOr::Star),
+                    v => {
+                        let other = FromStr::from_str(v).map_err(|e: T::Err| {
+                            SE::custom(format!("Invalid `other` value: {}", e))
+                        })?;
+                        Ok(StarOr::Other(other))
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        deserializer.deserialize_str(StarOrVisitor(PhantomData))
+    }
+}

dump/src/reader/v4/mod.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,307 @@
+use std::fs::{self, File};
+use std::io::{BufRead, BufReader, ErrorKind};
+use std::path::Path;
+
+use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+use tempfile::TempDir;
+use time::OffsetDateTime;
+use uuid::Uuid;
+
+pub mod errors;
+pub mod keys;
+pub mod meta;
+pub mod settings;
+pub mod tasks;
+
+use self::meta::{DumpMeta, IndexUuid};
+use super::compat::v4_to_v5::CompatV4ToV5;
+use crate::{Error, IndexMetadata, Result, Version};
+
+pub type Document = serde_json::Map<String, serde_json::Value>;
+pub type Settings<T> = settings::Settings<T>;
+pub type Checked = settings::Checked;
+pub type Unchecked = settings::Unchecked;
+
+pub type Task = tasks::Task;
+pub type Key = keys::Key;
+
+// everything related to the settings
+pub type Setting<T> = settings::Setting<T>;
+
+// everything related to the api keys
+pub type Action = keys::Action;
+
+// everything related to the errors
+pub type ResponseError = errors::ResponseError;
+pub type Code = errors::Code;
+
+#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Debug)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub struct Metadata {
+    db_version: String,
+    index_db_size: usize,
+    update_db_size: usize,
+    #[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339")]
+    dump_date: OffsetDateTime,
+}
+
+pub struct V4Reader {
+    dump: TempDir,
+    metadata: Metadata,
+    tasks: BufReader<File>,
+    keys: BufReader<File>,
+    index_uuid: Vec<IndexUuid>,
+}
+
+impl V4Reader {
+    pub fn open(dump: TempDir) -> Result<Self> {
+        let meta_file = fs::read(dump.path().join("metadata.json"))?;
+        let metadata = serde_json::from_reader(&*meta_file)?;
+        let index_uuid = File::open(dump.path().join("index_uuids/data.jsonl"))?;
+        let index_uuid = BufReader::new(index_uuid);
+        let index_uuid = index_uuid
+            .lines()
+            .map(|line| -> Result<_> { Ok(serde_json::from_str(&line?)?) })
+            .collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>()?;
+
+        Ok(V4Reader {
+            metadata,
+            tasks: BufReader::new(
+                File::open(dump.path().join("updates").join("data.jsonl")).unwrap(),
+            ),
+            keys: BufReader::new(File::open(dump.path().join("keys"))?),
+            index_uuid,
+            dump,
+        })
+    }
+
+    pub fn to_v5(self) -> CompatV4ToV5 {
+        CompatV4ToV5::new(self)
+    }
+
+    pub fn version(&self) -> Version {
+        Version::V4
+    }
+
+    pub fn date(&self) -> Option<OffsetDateTime> {
+        Some(self.metadata.dump_date)
+    }
+
+    pub fn instance_uid(&self) -> Result<Option<Uuid>> {
+        match fs::read_to_string(self.dump.path().join("instance-uid")) {
+            Ok(uuid) => Ok(Some(Uuid::parse_str(&uuid)?)),
+            Err(e) if e.kind() == ErrorKind::NotFound => Ok(None),
+            Err(e) => Err(e.into()),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn indexes(&self) -> Result<impl Iterator<Item = Result<V4IndexReader>> + '_> {
+        Ok(self.index_uuid.iter().map(|index| -> Result<_> {
+            V4IndexReader::new(
+                index.uid.clone(),
+                &self.dump.path().join("indexes").join(index.index_meta.uuid.to_string()),
+            )
+        }))
+    }
+
+    pub fn tasks(
+        &mut self,
+    ) -> Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<(Task, Option<Box<super::UpdateFile>>)>> + '_> {
+        Box::new((&mut self.tasks).lines().map(|line| -> Result<_> {
+            let task: Task = serde_json::from_str(&line?)?;
+            if !task.is_finished() {
+                if let Some(uuid) = task.get_content_uuid() {
+                    let update_file_path = self
+                        .dump
+                        .path()
+                        .join("updates")
+                        .join("updates_files")
+                        .join(uuid.to_string());
+                    Ok((
+                        task,
+                        Some(
+                            Box::new(UpdateFile::new(&update_file_path)?) as Box<super::UpdateFile>
+                        ),
+                    ))
+                } else {
+                    Ok((task, None))
+                }
+            } else {
+                Ok((task, None))
+            }
+        }))
+    }
+
+    pub fn keys(&mut self) -> Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<Key>> + '_> {
+        Box::new(
+            (&mut self.keys).lines().map(|line| -> Result<_> { Ok(serde_json::from_str(&line?)?) }),
+        )
+    }
+}
+
+pub struct V4IndexReader {
+    metadata: IndexMetadata,
+    settings: Settings<Checked>,
+
+    documents: BufReader<File>,
+}
+
+impl V4IndexReader {
+    pub fn new(name: String, path: &Path) -> Result<Self> {
+        let meta = File::open(path.join("meta.json"))?;
+        let meta: DumpMeta = serde_json::from_reader(meta)?;
+
+        let metadata = IndexMetadata {
+            uid: name,
+            primary_key: meta.primary_key,
+            // FIXME: Iterate over the whole task queue to find the creation and last update date.
+            created_at: OffsetDateTime::now_utc(),
+            updated_at: OffsetDateTime::now_utc(),
+        };
+
+        let ret = V4IndexReader {
+            metadata,
+            settings: meta.settings.check(),
+            documents: BufReader::new(File::open(path.join("documents.jsonl"))?),
+        };
+
+        Ok(ret)
+    }
+
+    pub fn metadata(&self) -> &IndexMetadata {
+        &self.metadata
+    }
+
+    pub fn documents(&mut self) -> Result<impl Iterator<Item = Result<Document>> + '_> {
+        Ok((&mut self.documents)
+            .lines()
+            .map(|line| -> Result<_> { Ok(serde_json::from_str(&line?)?) }))
+    }
+
+    pub fn settings(&mut self) -> Result<Settings<Checked>> {
+        Ok(self.settings.clone())
+    }
+}
+
+pub struct UpdateFile {
+    reader: BufReader<File>,
+}
+
+impl UpdateFile {
+    fn new(path: &Path) -> Result<Self> {
+        Ok(UpdateFile { reader: BufReader::new(File::open(path)?) })
+    }
+}
+
+impl Iterator for UpdateFile {
+    type Item = Result<Document>;
+
+    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
+        (&mut self.reader)
+            .lines()
+            .map(|line| {
+                line.map_err(Error::from)
+                    .and_then(|line| serde_json::from_str(&line).map_err(Error::from))
+            })
+            .next()
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+pub(crate) mod test {
+    use std::fs::File;
+    use std::io::BufReader;
+
+    use flate2::bufread::GzDecoder;
+    use meili_snap::insta;
+    use tempfile::TempDir;
+
+    use super::*;
+
+    #[test]
+    #[ignore]
+    fn read_dump_v4() {
+        let dump = File::open("tests/assets/v4.dump").unwrap();
+        let dir = TempDir::new().unwrap();
+        let mut dump = BufReader::new(dump);
+        let gz = GzDecoder::new(&mut dump);
+        let mut archive = tar::Archive::new(gz);
+        archive.unpack(dir.path()).unwrap();
+
+        let mut dump = V4Reader::open(dir).unwrap();
+
+        // top level infos
+        insta::assert_display_snapshot!(dump.date().unwrap(), @"2022-10-06 12:53:49.131989609 +00:00:00");
+        insta::assert_display_snapshot!(dump.instance_uid().unwrap().unwrap(), @"9e15e977-f2ae-4761-943f-1eaf75fd736d");
+
+        // tasks
+        let tasks = dump.tasks().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        let (tasks, mut update_files): (Vec<_>, Vec<_>) = tasks.into_iter().unzip();
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(meili_snap::json_string!(tasks), @"f4efacbea0c1a4400873f4b2ee33f975");
+        assert_eq!(update_files.len(), 10);
+        assert!(update_files[0].is_some()); // the enqueued document addition
+        assert!(update_files[1..].iter().all(|u| u.is_none())); // everything already processed
+
+        let update_file = update_files.remove(0).unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(meili_snap::json_string!(update_file), @"7b8889539b669c7b9ddba448bafa385d");
+
+        // keys
+        let keys = dump.keys().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(meili_snap::json_string!(keys, { "[].uid" => "[uuid]" }), @"9240300dca8f962cdf58359ef4c76f09");
+
+        // indexes
+        let mut indexes = dump.indexes().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        // the index are not ordered in any way by default
+        indexes.sort_by_key(|index| index.metadata().uid.to_string());
+
+        let mut products = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        let mut movies = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        let mut spells = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        assert!(indexes.is_empty());
+
+        // products
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(products.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "products",
+          "primaryKey": "sku",
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", products.settings()), @"65b139c6b9fc251e187073c8557803e2");
+        let documents = products.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 10);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"b01c8371aea4c7171af0d4d846a2bdca");
+
+        // movies
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(movies.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "movies",
+          "primaryKey": "id",
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", movies.settings()), @"06aa1988493485d9b2cda7c751e6bb15");
+        let documents = movies.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 110);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"786022a66ecb992c8a2a60fee070a5ab");
+
+        // spells
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(spells.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "dnd_spells",
+          "primaryKey": "index",
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", spells.settings()), @"7d722fc2629eaa45032ed3deb0c9b4ce");
+        let documents = spells.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 10);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"235016433dd04262c7f2da01d1e808ce");
+    }
+}

dump/src/reader/v4/settings.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,261 @@
+use std::collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet};
+use std::marker::PhantomData;
+use std::num::NonZeroUsize;
+
+use serde::{Deserialize, Deserializer};
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+fn serialize_with_wildcard<S>(
+    field: &Setting<Vec<String>>,
+    s: S,
+) -> std::result::Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
+where
+    S: serde::Serializer,
+{
+    use serde::Serialize;
+
+    let wildcard = vec!["*".to_string()];
+    match field {
+        Setting::Set(value) => Some(value),
+        Setting::Reset => Some(&wildcard),
+        Setting::NotSet => None,
+    }
+    .serialize(s)
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Default, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub struct Checked;
+
+#[derive(Clone, Default, Debug, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub struct Unchecked;
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+#[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub struct MinWordSizeTyposSetting {
+    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "Setting::is_not_set")]
+    pub one_typo: Setting<u8>,
+    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "Setting::is_not_set")]
+    pub two_typos: Setting<u8>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+#[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub struct TypoSettings {
+    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "Setting::is_not_set")]
+    pub enabled: Setting<bool>,
+    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "Setting::is_not_set")]
+    pub min_word_size_for_typos: Setting<MinWordSizeTyposSetting>,
+    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "Setting::is_not_set")]
+    pub disable_on_words: Setting<BTreeSet<String>>,
+    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "Setting::is_not_set")]
+    pub disable_on_attributes: Setting<BTreeSet<String>>,
+}
+/// Holds all the settings for an index. `T` can either be `Checked` if they represents settings
+/// whose validity is guaranteed, or `Unchecked` if they need to be validated. In the later case, a
+/// call to `check` will return a `Settings<Checked>` from a `Settings<Unchecked>`.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+#[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+#[serde(bound(serialize = "T: serde::Serialize", deserialize = "T: Deserialize<'static>"))]
+pub struct Settings<T> {
+    #[serde(
+        default,
+        serialize_with = "serialize_with_wildcard",
+        skip_serializing_if = "Setting::is_not_set"
+    )]
+    pub displayed_attributes: Setting<Vec<String>>,
+
+    #[serde(
+        default,
+        serialize_with = "serialize_with_wildcard",
+        skip_serializing_if = "Setting::is_not_set"
+    )]
+    pub searchable_attributes: Setting<Vec<String>>,
+
+    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "Setting::is_not_set")]
+    pub filterable_attributes: Setting<BTreeSet<String>>,
+    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "Setting::is_not_set")]
+    pub sortable_attributes: Setting<BTreeSet<String>>,
+    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "Setting::is_not_set")]
+    pub ranking_rules: Setting<Vec<String>>,
+    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "Setting::is_not_set")]
+    pub stop_words: Setting<BTreeSet<String>>,
+    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "Setting::is_not_set")]
+    pub synonyms: Setting<BTreeMap<String, Vec<String>>>,
+    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "Setting::is_not_set")]
+    pub distinct_attribute: Setting<String>,
+    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "Setting::is_not_set")]
+    pub typo_tolerance: Setting<TypoSettings>,
+
+    #[serde(skip)]
+    pub _kind: PhantomData<T>,
+}
+
+impl Settings<Checked> {
+    pub fn cleared() -> Settings<Checked> {
+        Settings {
+            displayed_attributes: Setting::Reset,
+            searchable_attributes: Setting::Reset,
+            filterable_attributes: Setting::Reset,
+            sortable_attributes: Setting::Reset,
+            ranking_rules: Setting::Reset,
+            stop_words: Setting::Reset,
+            synonyms: Setting::Reset,
+            distinct_attribute: Setting::Reset,
+            typo_tolerance: Setting::Reset,
+            _kind: PhantomData,
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn into_unchecked(self) -> Settings<Unchecked> {
+        let Self {
+            displayed_attributes,
+            searchable_attributes,
+            filterable_attributes,
+            sortable_attributes,
+            ranking_rules,
+            stop_words,
+            synonyms,
+            distinct_attribute,
+            typo_tolerance,
+            ..
+        } = self;
+
+        Settings {
+            displayed_attributes,
+            searchable_attributes,
+            filterable_attributes,
+            sortable_attributes,
+            ranking_rules,
+            stop_words,
+            synonyms,
+            distinct_attribute,
+            typo_tolerance,
+            _kind: PhantomData,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl Settings<Unchecked> {
+    pub fn check(self) -> Settings<Checked> {
+        let displayed_attributes = match self.displayed_attributes {
+            Setting::Set(fields) => {
+                if fields.iter().any(|f| f == "*") {
+                    Setting::Reset
+                } else {
+                    Setting::Set(fields)
+                }
+            }
+            otherwise => otherwise,
+        };
+
+        let searchable_attributes = match self.searchable_attributes {
+            Setting::Set(fields) => {
+                if fields.iter().any(|f| f == "*") {
+                    Setting::Reset
+                } else {
+                    Setting::Set(fields)
+                }
+            }
+            otherwise => otherwise,
+        };
+
+        Settings {
+            displayed_attributes,
+            searchable_attributes,
+            filterable_attributes: self.filterable_attributes,
+            sortable_attributes: self.sortable_attributes,
+            ranking_rules: self.ranking_rules,
+            stop_words: self.stop_words,
+            synonyms: self.synonyms,
+            distinct_attribute: self.distinct_attribute,
+            typo_tolerance: self.typo_tolerance,
+            _kind: PhantomData,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Deserialize)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+#[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub struct Facets {
+    pub level_group_size: Option<NonZeroUsize>,
+    pub min_level_size: Option<NonZeroUsize>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Copy)]
+pub enum Setting<T> {
+    Set(T),
+    Reset,
+    NotSet,
+}
+
+impl<T> Default for Setting<T> {
+    fn default() -> Self {
+        Self::NotSet
+    }
+}
+
+impl<T> Setting<T> {
+    pub fn set(self) -> Option<T> {
+        match self {
+            Self::Set(value) => Some(value),
+            _ => None,
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub const fn as_ref(&self) -> Setting<&T> {
+        match *self {
+            Self::Set(ref value) => Setting::Set(value),
+            Self::Reset => Setting::Reset,
+            Self::NotSet => Setting::NotSet,
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub const fn is_not_set(&self) -> bool {
+        matches!(self, Self::NotSet)
+    }
+
+    /// If `Self` is `Reset`, then map self to `Set` with the provided `val`.
+    pub fn or_reset(self, val: T) -> Self {
+        match self {
+            Self::Reset => Self::Set(val),
+            otherwise => otherwise,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+impl<T: serde::Serialize> serde::Serialize for Setting<T> {
+    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> std::result::Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
+    where
+        S: serde::Serializer,
+    {
+        match self {
+            Self::Set(value) => Some(value),
+            // Usually not_set isn't serialized by setting skip_serializing_if field attribute
+            Self::NotSet | Self::Reset => None,
+        }
+        .serialize(serializer)
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'de, T: Deserialize<'de>> Deserialize<'de> for Setting<T> {
+    fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> std::result::Result<Self, D::Error>
+    where
+        D: Deserializer<'de>,
+    {
+        Deserialize::deserialize(deserializer).map(|x| match x {
+            Some(x) => Self::Set(x),
+            None => Self::Reset, // Reset is forced by sending null value
+        })
+    }
+}

dump/src/reader/v4/tasks.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+use serde::Deserialize;
+use time::OffsetDateTime;
+use uuid::Uuid;
+
+use super::errors::ResponseError;
+use super::meta::IndexUid;
+use super::settings::{Settings, Unchecked};
+
+pub type TaskId = u32;
+pub type BatchId = u32;
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub struct Task {
+    pub id: TaskId,
+    pub index_uid: IndexUid,
+    pub content: TaskContent,
+    pub events: Vec<TaskEvent>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+#[allow(clippy::large_enum_variant)]
+pub enum TaskContent {
+    DocumentAddition {
+        content_uuid: Uuid,
+        merge_strategy: IndexDocumentsMethod,
+        primary_key: Option<String>,
+        documents_count: usize,
+        allow_index_creation: bool,
+    },
+    DocumentDeletion(DocumentDeletion),
+    SettingsUpdate {
+        settings: Settings<Unchecked>,
+        /// Indicates whether the task was a deletion
+        is_deletion: bool,
+        allow_index_creation: bool,
+    },
+    IndexDeletion,
+    IndexCreation {
+        primary_key: Option<String>,
+    },
+    IndexUpdate {
+        primary_key: Option<String>,
+    },
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Deserialize)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub enum IndexDocumentsMethod {
+    /// Replace the previous document with the new one,
+    /// removing all the already known attributes.
+    ReplaceDocuments,
+
+    /// Merge the previous version of the document with the new version,
+    /// replacing old attributes values with the new ones and add the new attributes.
+    UpdateDocuments,
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub enum DocumentDeletion {
+    Clear,
+    Ids(Vec<String>),
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub enum TaskEvent {
+    Created(#[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339")] OffsetDateTime),
+    Batched {
+        #[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339")]
+        timestamp: OffsetDateTime,
+        batch_id: BatchId,
+    },
+    Processing(#[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339")] OffsetDateTime),
+    Succeded {
+        result: TaskResult,
+        #[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339")]
+        timestamp: OffsetDateTime,
+    },
+    Failed {
+        error: ResponseError,
+        #[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339")]
+        timestamp: OffsetDateTime,
+    },
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub enum TaskResult {
+    DocumentAddition { indexed_documents: u64 },
+    DocumentDeletion { deleted_documents: u64 },
+    ClearAll { deleted_documents: u64 },
+    Other,
+}
+
+impl Task {
+    /// Return true when a task is finished.
+    /// A task is finished when its last state is either `Succeeded` or `Failed`.
+    pub fn is_finished(&self) -> bool {
+        self.events.last().map_or(false, |event| {
+            matches!(event, TaskEvent::Succeded { .. } | TaskEvent::Failed { .. })
+        })
+    }
+
+    /// Return the content_uuid of the `Task` if there is one.
+    pub fn get_content_uuid(&self) -> Option<Uuid> {
+        match self {
+            Task { content: TaskContent::DocumentAddition { content_uuid, .. }, .. } => {
+                Some(*content_uuid)
+            }
+            _ => None,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl IndexUid {
+    pub fn into_inner(self) -> String {
+        self.0
+    }
+
+    /// Return a reference over the inner str.
+    pub fn as_str(&self) -> &str {
+        &self.0
+    }
+}
+
+impl std::ops::Deref for IndexUid {
+    type Target = str;
+
+    fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
+        &self.0
+    }
+}

dump/src/reader/v5/errors.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,272 @@
+use std::fmt;
+
+use http::StatusCode;
+use serde::Deserialize;
+
+#[derive(Debug, Deserialize, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+#[cfg_attr(feature = "test-traits", derive(proptest_derive::Arbitrary))]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub struct ResponseError {
+    #[serde(skip)]
+    code: StatusCode,
+
+    pub message: String,
+    #[serde(rename = "code")]
+    pub error_code: String,
+    #[serde(rename = "type")]
+    pub error_type: String,
+    #[serde(rename = "link")]
+    pub error_link: String,
+}
+
+impl ResponseError {
+    pub fn from_msg(message: String, code: Code) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            code: code.http(),
+            message,
+            error_code: code.err_code().error_name.to_string(),
+            error_type: code.type_(),
+            error_link: code.url(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Deserialize, Debug, Clone, Copy)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub enum Code {
+    // index related error
+    CreateIndex,
+    IndexAlreadyExists,
+    IndexNotFound,
+    InvalidIndexUid,
+    InvalidMinWordLengthForTypo,
+
+    // invalid state error
+    InvalidState,
+    MissingPrimaryKey,
+    PrimaryKeyAlreadyPresent,
+
+    MaxFieldsLimitExceeded,
+    MissingDocumentId,
+    InvalidDocumentId,
+
+    Filter,
+    Sort,
+
+    BadParameter,
+    BadRequest,
+    DatabaseSizeLimitReached,
+    DocumentNotFound,
+    Internal,
+    InvalidGeoField,
+    InvalidRankingRule,
+    InvalidStore,
+    InvalidToken,
+    MissingAuthorizationHeader,
+    NoSpaceLeftOnDevice,
+    DumpNotFound,
+    TaskNotFound,
+    PayloadTooLarge,
+    RetrieveDocument,
+    SearchDocuments,
+    UnsupportedMediaType,
+
+    DumpAlreadyInProgress,
+    DumpProcessFailed,
+
+    InvalidContentType,
+    MissingContentType,
+    MalformedPayload,
+    MissingPayload,
+
+    ApiKeyNotFound,
+    MissingParameter,
+    InvalidApiKeyActions,
+    InvalidApiKeyIndexes,
+    InvalidApiKeyExpiresAt,
+    InvalidApiKeyDescription,
+    InvalidApiKeyName,
+    InvalidApiKeyUid,
+    ImmutableField,
+    ApiKeyAlreadyExists,
+
+    UnretrievableErrorCode,
+}
+
+impl Code {
+    /// associate a `Code` variant to the actual ErrCode
+    fn err_code(&self) -> ErrCode {
+        use Code::*;
+
+        match self {
+            // index related errors
+            // create index is thrown on internal error while creating an index.
+            CreateIndex => {
+                ErrCode::internal("index_creation_failed", StatusCode::INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR)
+            }
+            IndexAlreadyExists => ErrCode::invalid("index_already_exists", StatusCode::CONFLICT),
+            // thrown when requesting an unexisting index
+            IndexNotFound => ErrCode::invalid("index_not_found", StatusCode::NOT_FOUND),
+            InvalidIndexUid => ErrCode::invalid("invalid_index_uid", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST),
+
+            // invalid state error
+            InvalidState => ErrCode::internal("invalid_state", StatusCode::INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR),
+            // thrown when no primary key has been set
+            MissingPrimaryKey => {
+                ErrCode::invalid("primary_key_inference_failed", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST)
+            }
+            // error thrown when trying to set an already existing primary key
+            PrimaryKeyAlreadyPresent => {
+                ErrCode::invalid("index_primary_key_already_exists", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST)
+            }
+            // invalid ranking rule
+            InvalidRankingRule => ErrCode::invalid("invalid_ranking_rule", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST),
+
+            // invalid database
+            InvalidStore => {
+                ErrCode::internal("invalid_store_file", StatusCode::INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR)
+            }
+
+            // invalid document
+            MaxFieldsLimitExceeded => {
+                ErrCode::invalid("max_fields_limit_exceeded", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST)
+            }
+            MissingDocumentId => ErrCode::invalid("missing_document_id", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST),
+            InvalidDocumentId => ErrCode::invalid("invalid_document_id", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST),
+
+            // error related to filters
+            Filter => ErrCode::invalid("invalid_filter", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST),
+            // error related to sorts
+            Sort => ErrCode::invalid("invalid_sort", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST),
+
+            BadParameter => ErrCode::invalid("bad_parameter", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST),
+            BadRequest => ErrCode::invalid("bad_request", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST),
+            DatabaseSizeLimitReached => {
+                ErrCode::internal("database_size_limit_reached", StatusCode::INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR)
+            }
+            DocumentNotFound => ErrCode::invalid("document_not_found", StatusCode::NOT_FOUND),
+            Internal => ErrCode::internal("internal", StatusCode::INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR),
+            InvalidGeoField => ErrCode::invalid("invalid_geo_field", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST),
+            InvalidToken => ErrCode::authentication("invalid_api_key", StatusCode::FORBIDDEN),
+            MissingAuthorizationHeader => {
+                ErrCode::authentication("missing_authorization_header", StatusCode::UNAUTHORIZED)
+            }
+            TaskNotFound => ErrCode::invalid("task_not_found", StatusCode::NOT_FOUND),
+            DumpNotFound => ErrCode::invalid("dump_not_found", StatusCode::NOT_FOUND),
+            NoSpaceLeftOnDevice => {
+                ErrCode::internal("no_space_left_on_device", StatusCode::INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR)
+            }
+            PayloadTooLarge => ErrCode::invalid("payload_too_large", StatusCode::PAYLOAD_TOO_LARGE),
+            RetrieveDocument => {
+                ErrCode::internal("unretrievable_document", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST)
+            }
+            SearchDocuments => ErrCode::internal("search_error", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST),
+            UnsupportedMediaType => {
+                ErrCode::invalid("unsupported_media_type", StatusCode::UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE)
+            }
+
+            // error related to dump
+            DumpAlreadyInProgress => {
+                ErrCode::invalid("dump_already_processing", StatusCode::CONFLICT)
+            }
+            DumpProcessFailed => {
+                ErrCode::internal("dump_process_failed", StatusCode::INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR)
+            }
+            MissingContentType => {
+                ErrCode::invalid("missing_content_type", StatusCode::UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE)
+            }
+            MalformedPayload => ErrCode::invalid("malformed_payload", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST),
+            InvalidContentType => {
+                ErrCode::invalid("invalid_content_type", StatusCode::UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE)
+            }
+            MissingPayload => ErrCode::invalid("missing_payload", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST),
+
+            // error related to keys
+            ApiKeyNotFound => ErrCode::invalid("api_key_not_found", StatusCode::NOT_FOUND),
+            MissingParameter => ErrCode::invalid("missing_parameter", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST),
+            InvalidApiKeyActions => {
+                ErrCode::invalid("invalid_api_key_actions", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST)
+            }
+            InvalidApiKeyIndexes => {
+                ErrCode::invalid("invalid_api_key_indexes", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST)
+            }
+            InvalidApiKeyExpiresAt => {
+                ErrCode::invalid("invalid_api_key_expires_at", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST)
+            }
+            InvalidApiKeyDescription => {
+                ErrCode::invalid("invalid_api_key_description", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST)
+            }
+            InvalidApiKeyName => ErrCode::invalid("invalid_api_key_name", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST),
+            InvalidApiKeyUid => ErrCode::invalid("invalid_api_key_uid", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST),
+            ApiKeyAlreadyExists => ErrCode::invalid("api_key_already_exists", StatusCode::CONFLICT),
+            ImmutableField => ErrCode::invalid("immutable_field", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST),
+            InvalidMinWordLengthForTypo => {
+                ErrCode::invalid("invalid_min_word_length_for_typo", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST)
+            }
+            UnretrievableErrorCode => {
+                ErrCode::invalid("unretrievable_error_code", StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST)
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// return the HTTP status code associated with the `Code`
+    fn http(&self) -> StatusCode {
+        self.err_code().status_code
+    }
+
+    /// return error name, used as error code
+    fn name(&self) -> String {
+        self.err_code().error_name.to_string()
+    }
+
+    /// return the error type
+    fn type_(&self) -> String {
+        self.err_code().error_type.to_string()
+    }
+
+    /// return the doc url associated with the error
+    fn url(&self) -> String {
+        format!("https://docs.meilisearch.com/errors#{}", self.name())
+    }
+}
+
+/// Internal structure providing a convenient way to create error codes
+struct ErrCode {
+    status_code: StatusCode,
+    error_type: ErrorType,
+    error_name: &'static str,
+}
+
+impl ErrCode {
+    fn authentication(error_name: &'static str, status_code: StatusCode) -> ErrCode {
+        ErrCode { status_code, error_name, error_type: ErrorType::AuthenticationError }
+    }
+
+    fn internal(error_name: &'static str, status_code: StatusCode) -> ErrCode {
+        ErrCode { status_code, error_name, error_type: ErrorType::InternalError }
+    }
+
+    fn invalid(error_name: &'static str, status_code: StatusCode) -> ErrCode {
+        ErrCode { status_code, error_name, error_type: ErrorType::InvalidRequestError }
+    }
+}
+
+#[allow(clippy::enum_variant_names)]
+enum ErrorType {
+    InternalError,
+    InvalidRequestError,
+    AuthenticationError,
+}
+
+impl fmt::Display for ErrorType {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+        use ErrorType::*;
+
+        match self {
+            InternalError => write!(f, "internal"),
+            InvalidRequestError => write!(f, "invalid_request"),
+            AuthenticationError => write!(f, "auth"),
+        }
+    }
+}

dump/src/reader/v5/keys.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+use serde::Deserialize;
+use time::OffsetDateTime;
+use uuid::Uuid;
+
+use super::meta::{IndexUid, StarOr};
+
+pub type KeyId = Uuid;
+
+#[derive(Debug, Deserialize)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub struct Key {
+    pub description: Option<String>,
+    pub name: Option<String>,
+    pub uid: KeyId,
+    pub actions: Vec<Action>,
+    pub indexes: Vec<StarOr<IndexUid>>,
+    #[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339::option")]
+    pub expires_at: Option<OffsetDateTime>,
+    #[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339")]
+    pub created_at: OffsetDateTime,
+    #[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339")]
+    pub updated_at: OffsetDateTime,
+}
+
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, Deserialize, Debug, Eq, PartialEq, Hash)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+#[repr(u8)]
+pub enum Action {
+    #[serde(rename = "*")]
+    All = 0,
+    #[serde(rename = "search")]
+    Search,
+    #[serde(rename = "documents.*")]
+    DocumentsAll,
+    #[serde(rename = "documents.add")]
+    DocumentsAdd,
+    #[serde(rename = "documents.get")]
+    DocumentsGet,
+    #[serde(rename = "documents.delete")]
+    DocumentsDelete,
+    #[serde(rename = "indexes.*")]
+    IndexesAll,
+    #[serde(rename = "indexes.create")]
+    IndexesAdd,
+    #[serde(rename = "indexes.get")]
+    IndexesGet,
+    #[serde(rename = "indexes.update")]
+    IndexesUpdate,
+    #[serde(rename = "indexes.delete")]
+    IndexesDelete,
+    #[serde(rename = "tasks.*")]
+    TasksAll,
+    #[serde(rename = "tasks.get")]
+    TasksGet,
+    #[serde(rename = "settings.*")]
+    SettingsAll,
+    #[serde(rename = "settings.get")]
+    SettingsGet,
+    #[serde(rename = "settings.update")]
+    SettingsUpdate,
+    #[serde(rename = "stats.*")]
+    StatsAll,
+    #[serde(rename = "stats.get")]
+    StatsGet,
+    #[serde(rename = "metrics.*")]
+    MetricsAll,
+    #[serde(rename = "metrics.get")]
+    MetricsGet,
+    #[serde(rename = "dumps.*")]
+    DumpsAll,
+    #[serde(rename = "dumps.create")]
+    DumpsCreate,
+    #[serde(rename = "version")]
+    Version,
+    #[serde(rename = "keys.create")]
+    KeysAdd,
+    #[serde(rename = "keys.get")]
+    KeysGet,
+    #[serde(rename = "keys.update")]
+    KeysUpdate,
+    #[serde(rename = "keys.delete")]
+    KeysDelete,
+}

dump/src/reader/v5/meta.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+use std::fmt::{self, Display, Formatter};
+use std::marker::PhantomData;
+use std::str::FromStr;
+
+use serde::de::Visitor;
+use serde::{Deserialize, Deserializer};
+use uuid::Uuid;
+
+use super::settings::{Settings, Unchecked};
+
+#[derive(Deserialize, Debug)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub struct IndexUuid {
+    pub uid: String,
+    pub index_meta: IndexMeta,
+}
+
+#[derive(Deserialize, Debug)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub struct IndexMeta {
+    pub uuid: Uuid,
+    pub creation_task_id: usize,
+}
+
+// There is one in each indexes under `meta.json`.
+#[derive(Deserialize)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub struct DumpMeta {
+    pub settings: Settings<Unchecked>,
+    pub primary_key: Option<String>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Deserialize, Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub struct IndexUid(pub String);
+
+impl TryFrom<String> for IndexUid {
+    type Error = IndexUidFormatError;
+
+    fn try_from(uid: String) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
+        if !uid.chars().all(|x| x.is_ascii_alphanumeric() || x == '-' || x == '_')
+            || uid.is_empty()
+            || uid.len() > 400
+        {
+            Err(IndexUidFormatError { invalid_uid: uid })
+        } else {
+            Ok(IndexUid(uid))
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl FromStr for IndexUid {
+    type Err = IndexUidFormatError;
+
+    fn from_str(uid: &str) -> Result<IndexUid, IndexUidFormatError> {
+        uid.to_string().try_into()
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<IndexUid> for String {
+    fn from(uid: IndexUid) -> Self {
+        uid.into_inner()
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct IndexUidFormatError {
+    pub invalid_uid: String,
+}
+
+impl Display for IndexUidFormatError {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+        write!(
+            f,
+            "invalid index uid `{}`, the uid must be an integer \
+            or a string containing only alphanumeric characters \
+            a-z A-Z 0-9, hyphens - and underscores _.",
+            self.invalid_uid,
+        )
+    }
+}
+
+impl std::error::Error for IndexUidFormatError {}
+
+/// A type that tries to match either a star (*) or
+/// any other thing that implements `FromStr`.
+#[derive(Debug)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub enum StarOr<T> {
+    Star,
+    Other(T),
+}
+
+impl<'de, T, E> Deserialize<'de> for StarOr<T>
+where
+    T: FromStr<Err = E>,
+    E: Display,
+{
+    fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
+    where
+        D: Deserializer<'de>,
+    {
+        /// Serde can't differentiate between `StarOr::Star` and `StarOr::Other` without a tag.
+        /// Simply using `#[serde(untagged)]` + `#[serde(rename="*")]` will lead to attempting to
+        /// deserialize everything as a `StarOr::Other`, including "*".
+        /// [`#[serde(other)]`](https://serde.rs/variant-attrs.html#other) might have helped but is
+        /// not supported on untagged enums.
+        struct StarOrVisitor<T>(PhantomData<T>);
+
+        impl<'de, T, FE> Visitor<'de> for StarOrVisitor<T>
+        where
+            T: FromStr<Err = FE>,
+            FE: Display,
+        {
+            type Value = StarOr<T>;
+
+            fn expecting(&self, formatter: &mut Formatter) -> std::fmt::Result {
+                formatter.write_str("a string")
+            }
+
+            fn visit_str<SE>(self, v: &str) -> Result<Self::Value, SE>
+            where
+                SE: serde::de::Error,
+            {
+                match v {
+                    "*" => Ok(StarOr::Star),
+                    v => {
+                        let other = FromStr::from_str(v).map_err(|e: T::Err| {
+                            SE::custom(format!("Invalid `other` value: {}", e))
+                        })?;
+                        Ok(StarOr::Other(other))
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        deserializer.deserialize_str(StarOrVisitor(PhantomData))
+    }
+}

dump/src/reader/v5/mod.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,350 @@
+//! Here is what a dump v5 look like.
+//!
+//! ```text
+//! .
+//! ├── indexes
+//! │   ├── 22c269d8-fbbd-4416-bd46-7c7c02849325
+//! │   │   ├── documents.jsonl
+//! │   │   └── meta.json
+//! │   ├── 6d0471ba-2ed1-41de-8ea6-10db10fa2bb8
+//! │   │   ├── documents.jsonl
+//! │   │   └── meta.json
+//! │   └── f7d53ec4-0748-48e6-b66f-1fca9944b0fa
+//! │       ├── documents.jsonl
+//! │       └── meta.json
+//! ├── index_uuids
+//! │   └── data.jsonl
+//! ├── instance-uid
+//! ├── keys
+//! ├── metadata.json
+//! └── updates
+//!     ├── data.jsonl
+//!     └── updates_files
+//!         └── c83a004a-da98-4b94-b245-3256266c7281
+//! ```
+//!
+//! Here is what `index_uuids/data.jsonl` looks like;
+//!
+//! ```json
+//! {"uid":"dnd_spells","index_meta":{"uuid":"22c269d8-fbbd-4416-bd46-7c7c02849325","creation_task_id":9}}
+//! {"uid":"movies","index_meta":{"uuid":"6d0471ba-2ed1-41de-8ea6-10db10fa2bb8","creation_task_id":1}}
+//! {"uid":"products","index_meta":{"uuid":"f7d53ec4-0748-48e6-b66f-1fca9944b0fa","creation_task_id":4}}
+//! ```
+//!
+
+use std::fs::{self, File};
+use std::io::{BufRead, BufReader, ErrorKind, Seek, SeekFrom};
+use std::path::Path;
+
+use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+use tempfile::TempDir;
+use time::OffsetDateTime;
+use uuid::Uuid;
+
+use super::compat::v5_to_v6::CompatV5ToV6;
+use super::Document;
+use crate::{Error, IndexMetadata, Result, Version};
+
+pub mod errors;
+pub mod keys;
+pub mod meta;
+pub mod settings;
+pub mod tasks;
+
+pub type Settings<T> = settings::Settings<T>;
+pub type Checked = settings::Checked;
+pub type Unchecked = settings::Unchecked;
+
+pub type Task = tasks::Task;
+pub type Key = keys::Key;
+
+// ===== Other types to clarify the code of the compat module
+// everything related to the tasks
+pub type Status = tasks::TaskStatus;
+pub type Details = tasks::TaskDetails;
+
+// everything related to the settings
+pub type Setting<T> = settings::Setting<T>;
+pub type TypoTolerance = settings::TypoSettings;
+pub type MinWordSizeForTypos = settings::MinWordSizeTyposSetting;
+
+// everything related to the api keys
+pub type Action = keys::Action;
+pub type StarOr<T> = meta::StarOr<T>;
+
+// everything related to the errors
+pub type ResponseError = errors::ResponseError;
+pub type Code = errors::Code;
+
+#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Debug)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub struct Metadata {
+    db_version: String,
+    index_db_size: usize,
+    update_db_size: usize,
+    #[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339")]
+    dump_date: OffsetDateTime,
+}
+
+pub struct V5Reader {
+    dump: TempDir,
+    metadata: Metadata,
+    tasks: BufReader<File>,
+    keys: BufReader<File>,
+    index_uuid: Vec<meta::IndexUuid>,
+}
+
+impl V5Reader {
+    pub fn open(dump: TempDir) -> Result<Self> {
+        let meta_file = fs::read(dump.path().join("metadata.json"))?;
+        let metadata = serde_json::from_reader(&*meta_file)?;
+        let index_uuid = File::open(dump.path().join("index_uuids/data.jsonl"))?;
+        let index_uuid = BufReader::new(index_uuid);
+        let index_uuid = index_uuid
+            .lines()
+            .map(|line| -> Result<_> { Ok(serde_json::from_str(&line?)?) })
+            .collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>()?;
+
+        Ok(V5Reader {
+            metadata,
+            tasks: BufReader::new(
+                File::open(dump.path().join("updates").join("data.jsonl")).unwrap(),
+            ),
+            keys: BufReader::new(File::open(dump.path().join("keys"))?),
+            index_uuid,
+            dump,
+        })
+    }
+
+    pub fn to_v6(self) -> CompatV5ToV6 {
+        CompatV5ToV6::new_v5(self)
+    }
+
+    pub fn version(&self) -> Version {
+        Version::V5
+    }
+
+    pub fn date(&self) -> Option<OffsetDateTime> {
+        Some(self.metadata.dump_date)
+    }
+
+    pub fn instance_uid(&self) -> Result<Option<Uuid>> {
+        match fs::read_to_string(self.dump.path().join("instance-uid")) {
+            Ok(uuid) => Ok(Some(Uuid::parse_str(&uuid)?)),
+            Err(e) if e.kind() == ErrorKind::NotFound => Ok(None),
+            Err(e) => Err(e.into()),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn indexes(&self) -> Result<impl Iterator<Item = Result<V5IndexReader>> + '_> {
+        Ok(self.index_uuid.iter().map(|index| -> Result<_> {
+            V5IndexReader::new(
+                index.uid.clone(),
+                &self.dump.path().join("indexes").join(index.index_meta.uuid.to_string()),
+            )
+        }))
+    }
+
+    pub fn tasks(
+        &mut self,
+    ) -> Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<(Task, Option<Box<super::UpdateFile>>)>> + '_> {
+        Box::new((&mut self.tasks).lines().map(|line| -> Result<_> {
+            let task: Task = serde_json::from_str(&line?)?;
+            if !task.is_finished() {
+                if let Some(uuid) = task.get_content_uuid() {
+                    let update_file_path = self
+                        .dump
+                        .path()
+                        .join("updates")
+                        .join("updates_files")
+                        .join(uuid.to_string());
+                    Ok((
+                        task,
+                        Some(
+                            Box::new(UpdateFile::new(&update_file_path)?) as Box<super::UpdateFile>
+                        ),
+                    ))
+                } else {
+                    Ok((task, None))
+                }
+            } else {
+                Ok((task, None))
+            }
+        }))
+    }
+
+    pub fn keys(&mut self) -> Result<Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<Key>> + '_>> {
+        self.keys.seek(SeekFrom::Start(0))?;
+        Ok(Box::new(
+            (&mut self.keys).lines().map(|line| -> Result<_> { Ok(serde_json::from_str(&line?)?) }),
+        ))
+    }
+}
+
+pub struct V5IndexReader {
+    metadata: IndexMetadata,
+    settings: Settings<Checked>,
+
+    documents: BufReader<File>,
+}
+
+impl V5IndexReader {
+    pub fn new(name: String, path: &Path) -> Result<Self> {
+        let meta = File::open(path.join("meta.json"))?;
+        let meta: meta::DumpMeta = serde_json::from_reader(meta)?;
+
+        let metadata = IndexMetadata {
+            uid: name,
+            primary_key: meta.primary_key,
+            // FIXME: Iterate over the whole task queue to find the creation and last update date.
+            created_at: OffsetDateTime::now_utc(),
+            updated_at: OffsetDateTime::now_utc(),
+        };
+
+        let ret = V5IndexReader {
+            metadata,
+            settings: meta.settings.check(),
+            documents: BufReader::new(File::open(path.join("documents.jsonl"))?),
+        };
+
+        Ok(ret)
+    }
+
+    pub fn metadata(&self) -> &IndexMetadata {
+        &self.metadata
+    }
+
+    pub fn documents(&mut self) -> Result<impl Iterator<Item = Result<Document>> + '_> {
+        Ok((&mut self.documents)
+            .lines()
+            .map(|line| -> Result<_> { Ok(serde_json::from_str(&line?)?) }))
+    }
+
+    pub fn settings(&mut self) -> Result<Settings<Checked>> {
+        Ok(self.settings.clone())
+    }
+}
+
+pub struct UpdateFile {
+    reader: BufReader<File>,
+}
+
+impl UpdateFile {
+    fn new(path: &Path) -> Result<Self> {
+        Ok(UpdateFile { reader: BufReader::new(File::open(path)?) })
+    }
+}
+
+impl Iterator for UpdateFile {
+    type Item = Result<Document>;
+
+    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
+        (&mut self.reader)
+            .lines()
+            .map(|line| {
+                line.map_err(Error::from)
+                    .and_then(|line| serde_json::from_str(&line).map_err(Error::from))
+            })
+            .next()
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+pub(crate) mod test {
+    use std::fs::File;
+    use std::io::BufReader;
+
+    use flate2::bufread::GzDecoder;
+    use meili_snap::insta;
+    use tempfile::TempDir;
+
+    use super::*;
+
+    #[test]
+    #[ignore]
+    fn read_dump_v5() {
+        let dump = File::open("tests/assets/v5.dump").unwrap();
+        let dir = TempDir::new().unwrap();
+        let mut dump = BufReader::new(dump);
+        let gz = GzDecoder::new(&mut dump);
+        let mut archive = tar::Archive::new(gz);
+        archive.unpack(dir.path()).unwrap();
+
+        let mut dump = V5Reader::open(dir).unwrap();
+
+        // top level infos
+        insta::assert_display_snapshot!(dump.date().unwrap(), @"2022-10-04 15:55:10.344982459 +00:00:00");
+        insta::assert_display_snapshot!(dump.instance_uid().unwrap().unwrap(), @"9e15e977-f2ae-4761-943f-1eaf75fd736d");
+
+        // tasks
+        let tasks = dump.tasks().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        let (tasks, mut update_files): (Vec<_>, Vec<_>) = tasks.into_iter().unzip();
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(meili_snap::json_string!(tasks), @"e159863f0442b2e987ce37fbd57af76b");
+        assert_eq!(update_files.len(), 22);
+        assert!(update_files[0].is_none()); // the dump creation
+        assert!(update_files[1].is_some()); // the enqueued document addition
+        assert!(update_files[2..].iter().all(|u| u.is_none())); // everything already processed
+
+        let update_file = update_files.remove(1).unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(meili_snap::json_string!(update_file), @"7b8889539b669c7b9ddba448bafa385d");
+
+        // keys
+        let keys = dump.keys().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(meili_snap::json_string!(keys), @"091ddad754f3cc7cf1d03a477855e819");
+
+        // indexes
+        let mut indexes = dump.indexes().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        // the index are not ordered in any way by default
+        indexes.sort_by_key(|index| index.metadata().uid.to_string());
+
+        let mut products = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        let mut movies = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        let mut spells = indexes.pop().unwrap();
+        assert!(indexes.is_empty());
+
+        // products
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(products.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "products",
+          "primaryKey": "sku",
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", products.settings()), @"b392b928dab63468318b2bdaad844c5a");
+        let documents = products.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 10);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"b01c8371aea4c7171af0d4d846a2bdca");
+
+        // movies
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(movies.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "movies",
+          "primaryKey": "id",
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", movies.settings()), @"2f881248b7c3623e2ba2885dbf0b2c18");
+        let documents = movies.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 200);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"e962baafd2fbae4cdd14e876053b0c5a");
+
+        // spells
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(spells.metadata(), { ".createdAt" => "[now]", ".updatedAt" => "[now]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "dnd_spells",
+          "primaryKey": "index",
+          "createdAt": "[now]",
+          "updatedAt": "[now]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", spells.settings()), @"ade154e63ab713de67919892917d3d9d");
+        let documents = spells.documents().unwrap().collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(documents.len(), 10);
+        meili_snap::snapshot_hash!(format!("{:#?}", documents), @"235016433dd04262c7f2da01d1e808ce");
+    }
+}

dump/src/reader/v5/settings.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
+use std::collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet};
+use std::marker::PhantomData;
+
+use serde::{Deserialize, Deserializer, Serialize};
+
+#[derive(Clone, Default, Debug, Serialize, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct Checked;
+
+#[derive(Clone, Default, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct Unchecked;
+
+/// Holds all the settings for an index. `T` can either be `Checked` if they represents settings
+/// whose validity is guaranteed, or `Unchecked` if they need to be validated. In the later case, a
+/// call to `check` will return a `Settings<Checked>` from a `Settings<Unchecked>`.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+#[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+#[serde(bound(serialize = "T: Serialize", deserialize = "T: Deserialize<'static>"))]
+pub struct Settings<T> {
+    #[serde(default)]
+    pub displayed_attributes: Setting<Vec<String>>,
+
+    #[serde(default)]
+    pub searchable_attributes: Setting<Vec<String>>,
+
+    #[serde(default)]
+    pub filterable_attributes: Setting<BTreeSet<String>>,
+    #[serde(default)]
+    pub sortable_attributes: Setting<BTreeSet<String>>,
+    #[serde(default)]
+    pub ranking_rules: Setting<Vec<String>>,
+    #[serde(default)]
+    pub stop_words: Setting<BTreeSet<String>>,
+    #[serde(default)]
+    pub synonyms: Setting<BTreeMap<String, Vec<String>>>,
+    #[serde(default)]
+    pub distinct_attribute: Setting<String>,
+    #[serde(default)]
+    pub typo_tolerance: Setting<TypoSettings>,
+    #[serde(default)]
+    pub faceting: Setting<FacetingSettings>,
+    #[serde(default)]
+    pub pagination: Setting<PaginationSettings>,
+
+    #[serde(skip)]
+    pub _kind: PhantomData<T>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Copy)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub enum Setting<T> {
+    Set(T),
+    Reset,
+    NotSet,
+}
+
+impl<T> Default for Setting<T> {
+    fn default() -> Self {
+        Self::NotSet
+    }
+}
+
+impl<T> Setting<T> {
+    pub fn set(self) -> Option<T> {
+        match self {
+            Self::Set(value) => Some(value),
+            _ => None,
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub const fn as_ref(&self) -> Setting<&T> {
+        match *self {
+            Self::Set(ref value) => Setting::Set(value),
+            Self::Reset => Setting::Reset,
+            Self::NotSet => Setting::NotSet,
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub const fn is_not_set(&self) -> bool {
+        matches!(self, Self::NotSet)
+    }
+
+    /// If `Self` is `Reset`, then map self to `Set` with the provided `val`.
+    pub fn or_reset(self, val: T) -> Self {
+        match self {
+            Self::Reset => Self::Set(val),
+            otherwise => otherwise,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'de, T: Deserialize<'de>> Deserialize<'de> for Setting<T> {
+    fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> std::result::Result<Self, D::Error>
+    where
+        D: Deserializer<'de>,
+    {
+        Deserialize::deserialize(deserializer).map(|x| match x {
+            Some(x) => Self::Set(x),
+            None => Self::Reset, // Reset is forced by sending null value
+        })
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+#[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub struct MinWordSizeTyposSetting {
+    #[serde(default)]
+    pub one_typo: Setting<u8>,
+    #[serde(default)]
+    pub two_typos: Setting<u8>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+#[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub struct TypoSettings {
+    #[serde(default)]
+    pub enabled: Setting<bool>,
+    #[serde(default)]
+    pub min_word_size_for_typos: Setting<MinWordSizeTyposSetting>,
+    #[serde(default)]
+    pub disable_on_words: Setting<BTreeSet<String>>,
+    #[serde(default)]
+    pub disable_on_attributes: Setting<BTreeSet<String>>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+#[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub struct FacetingSettings {
+    #[serde(default)]
+    pub max_values_per_facet: Setting<usize>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+#[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub struct PaginationSettings {
+    #[serde(default)]
+    pub max_total_hits: Setting<usize>,
+}
+
+impl Settings<Checked> {
+    pub fn cleared() -> Settings<Checked> {
+        Settings {
+            displayed_attributes: Setting::Reset,
+            searchable_attributes: Setting::Reset,
+            filterable_attributes: Setting::Reset,
+            sortable_attributes: Setting::Reset,
+            ranking_rules: Setting::Reset,
+            stop_words: Setting::Reset,
+            synonyms: Setting::Reset,
+            distinct_attribute: Setting::Reset,
+            typo_tolerance: Setting::Reset,
+            faceting: Setting::Reset,
+            pagination: Setting::Reset,
+            _kind: PhantomData,
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn into_unchecked(self) -> Settings<Unchecked> {
+        let Self {
+            displayed_attributes,
+            searchable_attributes,
+            filterable_attributes,
+            sortable_attributes,
+            ranking_rules,
+            stop_words,
+            synonyms,
+            distinct_attribute,
+            typo_tolerance,
+            faceting,
+            pagination,
+            ..
+        } = self;
+
+        Settings {
+            displayed_attributes,
+            searchable_attributes,
+            filterable_attributes,
+            sortable_attributes,
+            ranking_rules,
+            stop_words,
+            synonyms,
+            distinct_attribute,
+            typo_tolerance,
+            faceting,
+            pagination,
+            _kind: PhantomData,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl Settings<Unchecked> {
+    pub fn check(self) -> Settings<Checked> {
+        let displayed_attributes = match self.displayed_attributes {
+            Setting::Set(fields) => {
+                if fields.iter().any(|f| f == "*") {
+                    Setting::Reset
+                } else {
+                    Setting::Set(fields)
+                }
+            }
+            otherwise => otherwise,
+        };
+
+        let searchable_attributes = match self.searchable_attributes {
+            Setting::Set(fields) => {
+                if fields.iter().any(|f| f == "*") {
+                    Setting::Reset
+                } else {
+                    Setting::Set(fields)
+                }
+            }
+            otherwise => otherwise,
+        };
+
+        Settings {
+            displayed_attributes,
+            searchable_attributes,
+            filterable_attributes: self.filterable_attributes,
+            sortable_attributes: self.sortable_attributes,
+            ranking_rules: self.ranking_rules,
+            stop_words: self.stop_words,
+            synonyms: self.synonyms,
+            distinct_attribute: self.distinct_attribute,
+            typo_tolerance: self.typo_tolerance,
+            faceting: self.faceting,
+            pagination: self.pagination,
+            _kind: PhantomData,
+        }
+    }
+}

dump/src/reader/v5/tasks.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,413 @@
+use serde::Deserialize;
+use time::{Duration, OffsetDateTime};
+use uuid::Uuid;
+
+use super::errors::ResponseError;
+use super::meta::IndexUid;
+use super::settings::{Settings, Unchecked};
+
+pub type TaskId = u32;
+pub type BatchId = u32;
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub struct Task {
+    pub id: TaskId,
+    /// The name of the index the task is targeting. If it isn't targeting any index (i.e Dump task)
+    /// then this is None
+    // TODO: when next forward breaking dumps, it would be a good idea to move this field inside of
+    // the TaskContent.
+    pub content: TaskContent,
+    pub events: Vec<TaskEvent>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+#[allow(clippy::large_enum_variant)]
+pub enum TaskContent {
+    DocumentAddition {
+        index_uid: IndexUid,
+        content_uuid: Uuid,
+        merge_strategy: IndexDocumentsMethod,
+        primary_key: Option<String>,
+        documents_count: usize,
+        allow_index_creation: bool,
+    },
+    DocumentDeletion {
+        index_uid: IndexUid,
+        deletion: DocumentDeletion,
+    },
+    SettingsUpdate {
+        index_uid: IndexUid,
+        settings: Settings<Unchecked>,
+        /// Indicates whether the task was a deletion
+        is_deletion: bool,
+        allow_index_creation: bool,
+    },
+    IndexDeletion {
+        index_uid: IndexUid,
+    },
+    IndexCreation {
+        index_uid: IndexUid,
+        primary_key: Option<String>,
+    },
+    IndexUpdate {
+        index_uid: IndexUid,
+        primary_key: Option<String>,
+    },
+    Dump {
+        uid: String,
+    },
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Deserialize)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub enum IndexDocumentsMethod {
+    /// Replace the previous document with the new one,
+    /// removing all the already known attributes.
+    ReplaceDocuments,
+
+    /// Merge the previous version of the document with the new version,
+    /// replacing old attributes values with the new ones and add the new attributes.
+    UpdateDocuments,
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub enum DocumentDeletion {
+    Clear,
+    Ids(Vec<String>),
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub enum TaskEvent {
+    Created(#[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339")] OffsetDateTime),
+    Batched {
+        #[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339")]
+        timestamp: OffsetDateTime,
+        batch_id: BatchId,
+    },
+    Processing(#[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339")] OffsetDateTime),
+    Succeeded {
+        result: TaskResult,
+        #[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339")]
+        timestamp: OffsetDateTime,
+    },
+    Failed {
+        error: ResponseError,
+        #[serde(with = "time::serde::rfc3339")]
+        timestamp: OffsetDateTime,
+    },
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+pub enum TaskResult {
+    DocumentAddition { indexed_documents: u64 },
+    DocumentDeletion { deleted_documents: u64 },
+    ClearAll { deleted_documents: u64 },
+    Other,
+}
+
+impl Task {
+    /// Return true when a task is finished.
+    /// A task is finished when its last state is either `Succeeded` or `Failed`.
+    pub fn is_finished(&self) -> bool {
+        self.events.last().map_or(false, |event| {
+            matches!(event, TaskEvent::Succeeded { .. } | TaskEvent::Failed { .. })
+        })
+    }
+
+    /// Return the content_uuid of the `Task` if there is one.
+    pub fn get_content_uuid(&self) -> Option<Uuid> {
+        match self {
+            Task { content: TaskContent::DocumentAddition { content_uuid, .. }, .. } => {
+                Some(*content_uuid)
+            }
+            _ => None,
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn index_uid(&self) -> Option<&str> {
+        match &self.content {
+            TaskContent::DocumentAddition { index_uid, .. }
+            | TaskContent::DocumentDeletion { index_uid, .. }
+            | TaskContent::SettingsUpdate { index_uid, .. }
+            | TaskContent::IndexDeletion { index_uid }
+            | TaskContent::IndexCreation { index_uid, .. }
+            | TaskContent::IndexUpdate { index_uid, .. } => Some(index_uid.as_str()),
+            TaskContent::Dump { .. } => None,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl IndexUid {
+    pub fn into_inner(self) -> String {
+        self.0
+    }
+
+    /// Return a reference over the inner str.
+    pub fn as_str(&self) -> &str {
+        &self.0
+    }
+}
+
+impl std::ops::Deref for IndexUid {
+    type Target = str;
+
+    fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
+        &self.0
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+#[cfg_attr(test, serde(rename_all = "camelCase"))]
+pub struct TaskView {
+    pub uid: TaskId,
+    pub index_uid: Option<String>,
+    pub status: TaskStatus,
+    #[cfg_attr(test, serde(rename = "type"))]
+    pub task_type: TaskType,
+    #[cfg_attr(test, serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none"))]
+    pub details: Option<TaskDetails>,
+    #[cfg_attr(test, serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none"))]
+    pub error: Option<ResponseError>,
+    #[cfg_attr(test, serde(serialize_with = "serialize_duration"))]
+    pub duration: Option<Duration>,
+    #[cfg_attr(test, serde(serialize_with = "time::serde::rfc3339::serialize"))]
+    pub enqueued_at: OffsetDateTime,
+    #[cfg_attr(test, serde(serialize_with = "time::serde::rfc3339::option::serialize"))]
+    pub started_at: Option<OffsetDateTime>,
+    #[cfg_attr(test, serde(serialize_with = "time::serde::rfc3339::option::serialize"))]
+    pub finished_at: Option<OffsetDateTime>,
+}
+
+impl From<Task> for TaskView {
+    fn from(task: Task) -> Self {
+        let index_uid = task.index_uid().map(String::from);
+        let Task { id, content, events } = task;
+
+        let (task_type, mut details) = match content {
+            TaskContent::DocumentAddition { documents_count, .. } => {
+                let details = TaskDetails::DocumentAddition {
+                    received_documents: documents_count,
+                    indexed_documents: None,
+                };
+
+                (TaskType::DocumentAdditionOrUpdate, Some(details))
+            }
+            TaskContent::DocumentDeletion { deletion: DocumentDeletion::Ids(ids), .. } => (
+                TaskType::DocumentDeletion,
+                Some(TaskDetails::DocumentDeletion {
+                    received_document_ids: ids.len(),
+                    deleted_documents: None,
+                }),
+            ),
+            TaskContent::DocumentDeletion { deletion: DocumentDeletion::Clear, .. } => (
+                TaskType::DocumentDeletion,
+                Some(TaskDetails::ClearAll { deleted_documents: None }),
+            ),
+            TaskContent::IndexDeletion { .. } => {
+                (TaskType::IndexDeletion, Some(TaskDetails::ClearAll { deleted_documents: None }))
+            }
+            TaskContent::SettingsUpdate { settings, .. } => {
+                (TaskType::SettingsUpdate, Some(TaskDetails::Settings { settings }))
+            }
+            TaskContent::IndexCreation { primary_key, .. } => {
+                (TaskType::IndexCreation, Some(TaskDetails::IndexInfo { primary_key }))
+            }
+            TaskContent::IndexUpdate { primary_key, .. } => {
+                (TaskType::IndexUpdate, Some(TaskDetails::IndexInfo { primary_key }))
+            }
+            TaskContent::Dump { uid } => {
+                (TaskType::DumpCreation, Some(TaskDetails::Dump { dump_uid: uid }))
+            }
+        };
+
+        // An event always has at least one event: "Created"
+        let (status, error, finished_at) = match events.last().unwrap() {
+            TaskEvent::Created(_) => (TaskStatus::Enqueued, None, None),
+            TaskEvent::Batched { .. } => (TaskStatus::Enqueued, None, None),
+            TaskEvent::Processing(_) => (TaskStatus::Processing, None, None),
+            TaskEvent::Succeeded { timestamp, result } => {
+                match (result, &mut details) {
+                    (
+                        TaskResult::DocumentAddition { indexed_documents: num, .. },
+                        Some(TaskDetails::DocumentAddition { ref mut indexed_documents, .. }),
+                    ) => {
+                        indexed_documents.replace(*num);
+                    }
+                    (
+                        TaskResult::DocumentDeletion { deleted_documents: docs, .. },
+                        Some(TaskDetails::DocumentDeletion { ref mut deleted_documents, .. }),
+                    ) => {
+                        deleted_documents.replace(*docs);
+                    }
+                    (
+                        TaskResult::ClearAll { deleted_documents: docs },
+                        Some(TaskDetails::ClearAll { ref mut deleted_documents }),
+                    ) => {
+                        deleted_documents.replace(*docs);
+                    }
+                    _ => (),
+                }
+                (TaskStatus::Succeeded, None, Some(*timestamp))
+            }
+            TaskEvent::Failed { timestamp, error } => {
+                match details {
+                    Some(TaskDetails::DocumentDeletion { ref mut deleted_documents, .. }) => {
+                        deleted_documents.replace(0);
+                    }
+                    Some(TaskDetails::ClearAll { ref mut deleted_documents, .. }) => {
+                        deleted_documents.replace(0);
+                    }
+                    Some(TaskDetails::DocumentAddition { ref mut indexed_documents, .. }) => {
+                        indexed_documents.replace(0);
+                    }
+                    _ => (),
+                }
+                (TaskStatus::Failed, Some(error.clone()), Some(*timestamp))
+            }
+        };
+
+        let enqueued_at = match events.first() {
+            Some(TaskEvent::Created(ts)) => *ts,
+            _ => unreachable!("A task must always have a creation event."),
+        };
+
+        let started_at = events.iter().find_map(|e| match e {
+            TaskEvent::Processing(ts) => Some(*ts),
+            _ => None,
+        });
+
+        let duration = finished_at.zip(started_at).map(|(tf, ts)| (tf - ts));
+
+        Self {
+            uid: id,
+            index_uid,
+            status,
+            task_type,
+            details,
+            error,
+            duration,
+            enqueued_at,
+            started_at,
+            finished_at,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Deserialize)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub enum TaskType {
+    IndexCreation,
+    IndexUpdate,
+    IndexDeletion,
+    DocumentAdditionOrUpdate,
+    DocumentDeletion,
+    SettingsUpdate,
+    DumpCreation,
+}
+
+impl From<TaskContent> for TaskType {
+    fn from(other: TaskContent) -> Self {
+        match other {
+            TaskContent::IndexCreation { .. } => TaskType::IndexCreation,
+            TaskContent::IndexUpdate { .. } => TaskType::IndexUpdate,
+            TaskContent::IndexDeletion { .. } => TaskType::IndexDeletion,
+            TaskContent::DocumentAddition { .. } => TaskType::DocumentAdditionOrUpdate,
+            TaskContent::DocumentDeletion { .. } => TaskType::DocumentDeletion,
+            TaskContent::SettingsUpdate { .. } => TaskType::SettingsUpdate,
+            TaskContent::Dump { .. } => TaskType::DumpCreation,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Deserialize)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
+pub enum TaskStatus {
+    Enqueued,
+    Processing,
+    Succeeded,
+    Failed,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+#[cfg_attr(test, derive(serde::Serialize))]
+#[cfg_attr(test, serde(untagged))]
+#[allow(clippy::large_enum_variant)]
+pub enum TaskDetails {
+    #[cfg_attr(test, serde(rename_all = "camelCase"))]
+    DocumentAddition { received_documents: usize, indexed_documents: Option<u64> },
+    #[cfg_attr(test, serde(rename_all = "camelCase"))]
+    Settings {
+        #[cfg_attr(test, serde(flatten))]
+        settings: Settings<Unchecked>,
+    },
+    #[cfg_attr(test, serde(rename_all = "camelCase"))]
+    IndexInfo { primary_key: Option<String> },
+    #[cfg_attr(test, serde(rename_all = "camelCase"))]
+    DocumentDeletion { received_document_ids: usize, deleted_documents: Option<u64> },
+    #[cfg_attr(test, serde(rename_all = "camelCase"))]
+    ClearAll { deleted_documents: Option<u64> },
+    #[cfg_attr(test, serde(rename_all = "camelCase"))]
+    Dump { dump_uid: String },
+}
+
+/// Serialize a `time::Duration` as a best effort ISO 8601 while waiting for
+/// https://github.com/time-rs/time/issues/378.
+/// This code is a port of the old code of time that was removed in 0.2.
+#[cfg(test)]
+fn serialize_duration<S: serde::Serializer>(
+    duration: &Option<Duration>,
+    serializer: S,
+) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error> {
+    use std::fmt::Write;
+
+    match duration {
+        Some(duration) => {
+            // technically speaking, negative duration is not valid ISO 8601
+            if duration.is_negative() {
+                return serializer.serialize_none();
+            }
+
+            const SECS_PER_DAY: i64 = Duration::DAY.whole_seconds();
+            let secs = duration.whole_seconds();
+            let days = secs / SECS_PER_DAY;
+            let secs = secs - days * SECS_PER_DAY;
+            let hasdate = days != 0;
+            let nanos = duration.subsec_nanoseconds();
+            let hastime = (secs != 0 || nanos != 0) || !hasdate;
+
+            // all the following unwrap can't fail
+            let mut res = String::new();
+            write!(&mut res, "P").unwrap();
+
+            if hasdate {
+                write!(&mut res, "{}D", days).unwrap();
+            }
+
+            const NANOS_PER_MILLI: i32 = Duration::MILLISECOND.subsec_nanoseconds();
+            const NANOS_PER_MICRO: i32 = Duration::MICROSECOND.subsec_nanoseconds();
+
+            if hastime {
+                if nanos == 0 {
+                    write!(&mut res, "T{}S", secs).unwrap();
+                } else if nanos % NANOS_PER_MILLI == 0 {
+                    write!(&mut res, "T{}.{:03}S", secs, nanos / NANOS_PER_MILLI).unwrap();
+                } else if nanos % NANOS_PER_MICRO == 0 {
+                    write!(&mut res, "T{}.{:06}S", secs, nanos / NANOS_PER_MICRO).unwrap();
+                } else {
+                    write!(&mut res, "T{}.{:09}S", secs, nanos).unwrap();
+                }
+            }
+
+            serializer.serialize_str(&res)
+        }
+        None => serializer.serialize_none(),
+    }
+}

dump/src/reader/v6/mod.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,191 @@
+use std::fs::{self, File};
+use std::io::{BufRead, BufReader, ErrorKind};
+use std::path::Path;
+
+pub use meilisearch_types::milli;
+use tempfile::TempDir;
+use time::OffsetDateTime;
+use uuid::Uuid;
+
+use super::Document;
+use crate::{Error, IndexMetadata, Result, Version};
+
+pub type Metadata = crate::Metadata;
+
+pub type Settings<T> = meilisearch_types::settings::Settings<T>;
+pub type Checked = meilisearch_types::settings::Checked;
+pub type Unchecked = meilisearch_types::settings::Unchecked;
+
+pub type Task = crate::TaskDump;
+pub type Key = meilisearch_types::keys::Key;
+
+// ===== Other types to clarify the code of the compat module
+// everything related to the tasks
+pub type Status = meilisearch_types::tasks::Status;
+pub type Kind = crate::KindDump;
+pub type Details = meilisearch_types::tasks::Details;
+
+// everything related to the settings
+pub type Setting<T> = meilisearch_types::milli::update::Setting<T>;
+pub type TypoTolerance = meilisearch_types::settings::TypoSettings;
+pub type MinWordSizeForTypos = meilisearch_types::settings::MinWordSizeTyposSetting;
+pub type FacetingSettings = meilisearch_types::settings::FacetingSettings;
+pub type PaginationSettings = meilisearch_types::settings::PaginationSettings;
+
+// everything related to the api keys
+pub type Action = meilisearch_types::keys::Action;
+pub type StarOr<T> = meilisearch_types::star_or::StarOr<T>;
+pub type IndexUid = meilisearch_types::index_uid::IndexUid;
+
+// everything related to the errors
+pub type ResponseError = meilisearch_types::error::ResponseError;
+pub type Code = meilisearch_types::error::Code;
+
+pub struct V6Reader {
+    dump: TempDir,
+    instance_uid: Option<Uuid>,
+    metadata: Metadata,
+    tasks: BufReader<File>,
+    keys: BufReader<File>,
+}
+
+impl V6Reader {
+    pub fn open(dump: TempDir) -> Result<Self> {
+        let meta_file = fs::read(dump.path().join("metadata.json"))?;
+        let instance_uid = match fs::read_to_string(dump.path().join("instance_uid.uuid")) {
+            Ok(uuid) => Some(Uuid::parse_str(&uuid)?),
+            Err(e) if e.kind() == ErrorKind::NotFound => None,
+            Err(e) => return Err(e.into()),
+        };
+
+        Ok(V6Reader {
+            metadata: serde_json::from_reader(&*meta_file)?,
+            instance_uid,
+            tasks: BufReader::new(File::open(dump.path().join("tasks").join("queue.jsonl"))?),
+            keys: BufReader::new(File::open(dump.path().join("keys.jsonl"))?),
+            dump,
+        })
+    }
+
+    pub fn version(&self) -> Version {
+        Version::V6
+    }
+
+    pub fn date(&self) -> Option<OffsetDateTime> {
+        Some(self.metadata.dump_date)
+    }
+
+    pub fn instance_uid(&self) -> Result<Option<Uuid>> {
+        Ok(self.instance_uid)
+    }
+
+    pub fn indexes(&self) -> Result<Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<V6IndexReader>> + '_>> {
+        let entries = fs::read_dir(self.dump.path().join("indexes"))?;
+        Ok(Box::new(
+            entries
+                .map(|entry| -> Result<Option<_>> {
+                    let entry = entry?;
+                    if entry.file_type()?.is_dir() {
+                        let index = V6IndexReader::new(
+                            entry.file_name().to_str().ok_or(Error::BadIndexName)?.to_string(),
+                            &entry.path(),
+                        )?;
+                        Ok(Some(index))
+                    } else {
+                        Ok(None)
+                    }
+                })
+                .filter_map(|entry| entry.transpose()),
+        ))
+    }
+
+    pub fn tasks(
+        &mut self,
+    ) -> Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<(Task, Option<Box<super::UpdateFile>>)>> + '_> {
+        Box::new((&mut self.tasks).lines().map(|line| -> Result<_> {
+            let task: Task = serde_json::from_str(&line?).unwrap();
+
+            let update_file_path = self
+                .dump
+                .path()
+                .join("tasks")
+                .join("update_files")
+                .join(format!("{}.jsonl", task.uid));
+
+            if update_file_path.exists() {
+                Ok((
+                    task,
+                    Some(Box::new(UpdateFile::new(&update_file_path).unwrap())
+                        as Box<super::UpdateFile>),
+                ))
+            } else {
+                Ok((task, None))
+            }
+        }))
+    }
+
+    pub fn keys(&mut self) -> Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Result<Key>> + '_> {
+        Box::new(
+            (&mut self.keys).lines().map(|line| -> Result<_> { Ok(serde_json::from_str(&line?)?) }),
+        )
+    }
+}
+
+pub struct UpdateFile {
+    reader: BufReader<File>,
+}
+
+impl UpdateFile {
+    fn new(path: &Path) -> Result<Self> {
+        Ok(UpdateFile { reader: BufReader::new(File::open(path)?) })
+    }
+}
+
+impl Iterator for UpdateFile {
+    type Item = Result<Document>;
+
+    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
+        (&mut self.reader)
+            .lines()
+            .map(|line| {
+                line.map_err(Error::from)
+                    .and_then(|line| serde_json::from_str(&line).map_err(Error::from))
+            })
+            .next()
+    }
+}
+
+pub struct V6IndexReader {
+    metadata: IndexMetadata,
+    documents: BufReader<File>,
+    settings: BufReader<File>,
+}
+
+impl V6IndexReader {
+    pub fn new(_name: String, path: &Path) -> Result<Self> {
+        let metadata = File::open(path.join("metadata.json"))?;
+
+        let ret = V6IndexReader {
+            metadata: serde_json::from_reader(metadata)?,
+            documents: BufReader::new(File::open(path.join("documents.jsonl"))?),
+            settings: BufReader::new(File::open(path.join("settings.json"))?),
+        };
+
+        Ok(ret)
+    }
+
+    pub fn metadata(&self) -> &IndexMetadata {
+        &self.metadata
+    }
+
+    pub fn documents(&mut self) -> Result<impl Iterator<Item = Result<Document>> + '_> {
+        Ok((&mut self.documents)
+            .lines()
+            .map(|line| -> Result<_> { Ok(serde_json::from_str(&line?)?) }))
+    }
+
+    pub fn settings(&mut self) -> Result<Settings<Checked>> {
+        let settings: Settings<Unchecked> = serde_json::from_reader(&mut self.settings)?;
+        Ok(settings.check())
+    }
+}

dump/src/writer.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,350 @@
+use std::fs::{self, File};
+use std::io::{BufWriter, Write};
+use std::path::PathBuf;
+
+use flate2::write::GzEncoder;
+use flate2::Compression;
+use meilisearch_types::keys::Key;
+use meilisearch_types::settings::{Checked, Settings};
+use serde_json::{Map, Value};
+use tempfile::TempDir;
+use time::OffsetDateTime;
+use uuid::Uuid;
+
+use crate::reader::Document;
+use crate::{IndexMetadata, Metadata, Result, TaskDump, CURRENT_DUMP_VERSION};
+
+pub struct DumpWriter {
+    dir: TempDir,
+}
+
+impl DumpWriter {
+    pub fn new(instance_uuid: Option<Uuid>) -> Result<DumpWriter> {
+        let dir = TempDir::new()?;
+
+        if let Some(instance_uuid) = instance_uuid {
+            fs::write(
+                dir.path().join("instance_uid.uuid"),
+                &instance_uuid.as_hyphenated().to_string(),
+            )?;
+        }
+
+        let metadata = Metadata {
+            dump_version: CURRENT_DUMP_VERSION,
+            db_version: env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION").to_string(),
+            dump_date: OffsetDateTime::now_utc(),
+        };
+        fs::write(dir.path().join("metadata.json"), serde_json::to_string(&metadata)?)?;
+
+        std::fs::create_dir(&dir.path().join("indexes"))?;
+
+        Ok(DumpWriter { dir })
+    }
+
+    pub fn create_index(&self, index_name: &str, metadata: &IndexMetadata) -> Result<IndexWriter> {
+        IndexWriter::new(self.dir.path().join("indexes").join(index_name), metadata)
+    }
+
+    pub fn create_keys(&self) -> Result<KeyWriter> {
+        KeyWriter::new(self.dir.path().to_path_buf())
+    }
+
+    pub fn create_tasks_queue(&self) -> Result<TaskWriter> {
+        TaskWriter::new(self.dir.path().join("tasks"))
+    }
+
+    pub fn persist_to(self, mut writer: impl Write) -> Result<()> {
+        let gz_encoder = GzEncoder::new(&mut writer, Compression::default());
+        let mut tar_encoder = tar::Builder::new(gz_encoder);
+        tar_encoder.append_dir_all(".", self.dir.path())?;
+        let gz_encoder = tar_encoder.into_inner()?;
+        gz_encoder.finish()?;
+        writer.flush()?;
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
+pub struct KeyWriter {
+    keys: BufWriter<File>,
+}
+
+impl KeyWriter {
+    pub(crate) fn new(path: PathBuf) -> Result<Self> {
+        let keys = File::create(path.join("keys.jsonl"))?;
+        Ok(KeyWriter { keys: BufWriter::new(keys) })
+    }
+
+    pub fn push_key(&mut self, key: &Key) -> Result<()> {
+        self.keys.write_all(&serde_json::to_vec(key)?)?;
+        self.keys.write_all(b"\n")?;
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    pub fn flush(mut self) -> Result<()> {
+        self.keys.flush()?;
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
+pub struct TaskWriter {
+    queue: BufWriter<File>,
+    update_files: PathBuf,
+}
+
+impl TaskWriter {
+    pub(crate) fn new(path: PathBuf) -> Result<Self> {
+        std::fs::create_dir(&path)?;
+
+        let queue = File::create(path.join("queue.jsonl"))?;
+        let update_files = path.join("update_files");
+        std::fs::create_dir(&update_files)?;
+
+        Ok(TaskWriter { queue: BufWriter::new(queue), update_files })
+    }
+
+    /// Pushes tasks in the dump.
+    /// If the tasks has an associated `update_file` it'll use the `task_id` as its name.
+    pub fn push_task(&mut self, task: &TaskDump) -> Result<UpdateFile> {
+        self.queue.write_all(&serde_json::to_vec(task)?)?;
+        self.queue.write_all(b"\n")?;
+
+        Ok(UpdateFile::new(self.update_files.join(format!("{}.jsonl", task.uid))))
+    }
+
+    pub fn flush(mut self) -> Result<()> {
+        self.queue.flush()?;
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
+pub struct UpdateFile {
+    path: PathBuf,
+    writer: Option<BufWriter<File>>,
+}
+
+impl UpdateFile {
+    pub(crate) fn new(path: PathBuf) -> UpdateFile {
+        UpdateFile { path, writer: None }
+    }
+
+    pub fn push_document(&mut self, document: &Document) -> Result<()> {
+        if let Some(writer) = self.writer.as_mut() {
+            writer.write_all(&serde_json::to_vec(document)?)?;
+            writer.write_all(b"\n")?;
+        } else {
+            let file = File::create(&self.path).unwrap();
+            self.writer = Some(BufWriter::new(file));
+            self.push_document(document)?;
+        }
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    pub fn flush(self) -> Result<()> {
+        if let Some(mut writer) = self.writer {
+            writer.flush()?;
+        }
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
+pub struct IndexWriter {
+    documents: BufWriter<File>,
+    settings: File,
+}
+
+impl IndexWriter {
+    pub(self) fn new(path: PathBuf, metadata: &IndexMetadata) -> Result<Self> {
+        std::fs::create_dir(&path)?;
+
+        let metadata_file = File::create(path.join("metadata.json"))?;
+        serde_json::to_writer(metadata_file, metadata)?;
+
+        let documents = File::create(path.join("documents.jsonl"))?;
+        let settings = File::create(path.join("settings.json"))?;
+
+        Ok(IndexWriter { documents: BufWriter::new(documents), settings })
+    }
+
+    pub fn push_document(&mut self, document: &Map<String, Value>) -> Result<()> {
+        serde_json::to_writer(&mut self.documents, document)?;
+        self.documents.write_all(b"\n")?;
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    pub fn flush(&mut self) -> Result<()> {
+        self.documents.flush()?;
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    pub fn settings(mut self, settings: &Settings<Checked>) -> Result<()> {
+        self.settings.write_all(&serde_json::to_vec(&settings)?)?;
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+pub(crate) mod test {
+    use std::fmt::Write;
+    use std::io::BufReader;
+    use std::path::Path;
+    use std::str::FromStr;
+
+    use flate2::bufread::GzDecoder;
+    use meili_snap::insta;
+    use meilisearch_types::settings::Unchecked;
+
+    use super::*;
+    use crate::reader::Document;
+    use crate::test::{
+        create_test_api_keys, create_test_documents, create_test_dump, create_test_instance_uid,
+        create_test_settings, create_test_tasks,
+    };
+
+    fn create_directory_hierarchy(dir: &Path) -> String {
+        let mut ret = String::new();
+        writeln!(ret, ".").unwrap();
+        ret.push_str(&_create_directory_hierarchy(dir, 0));
+        ret
+    }
+
+    fn _create_directory_hierarchy(dir: &Path, depth: usize) -> String {
+        let mut ret = String::new();
+
+        // the entries are not guarenteed to be returned in the same order thus we need to sort them.
+        let mut entries =
+            fs::read_dir(dir).unwrap().collect::<std::result::Result<Vec<_>, _>>().unwrap();
+
+        // I want the directories first and then sort by name.
+        entries.sort_by(|a, b| {
+            let (aft, bft) = (a.file_type().unwrap(), b.file_type().unwrap());
+
+            if aft.is_dir() && bft.is_dir() {
+                a.file_name().cmp(&b.file_name())
+            } else if aft.is_file() && bft.is_dir() {
+                std::cmp::Ordering::Greater
+            } else if bft.is_file() && aft.is_dir() {
+                std::cmp::Ordering::Less
+            } else {
+                a.file_name().cmp(&b.file_name())
+            }
+        });
+
+        for (idx, entry) in entries.iter().enumerate() {
+            let mut ident = String::new();
+
+            for _ in 0..depth {
+                ident.push('│');
+                ident.push_str(&" ".repeat(4));
+            }
+            if idx == entries.len() - 1 {
+                ident.push('└');
+            } else {
+                ident.push('├');
+            }
+            ident.push_str(&"-".repeat(4));
+
+            let name = entry.file_name().into_string().unwrap();
+            let file_type = entry.file_type().unwrap();
+            let is_dir = if file_type.is_dir() { "/" } else { "" };
+
+            assert!(!file_type.is_symlink());
+            writeln!(ret, "{ident} {name}{is_dir}").unwrap();
+
+            if file_type.is_dir() {
+                ret.push_str(&_create_directory_hierarchy(&entry.path(), depth + 1));
+            }
+        }
+        ret
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    #[ignore]
+    fn test_creating_dump() {
+        let file = create_test_dump();
+        let mut file = BufReader::new(file);
+
+        // ============ ensuring we wrote everything in the correct place.
+        let dump = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
+
+        let gz = GzDecoder::new(&mut file);
+        let mut tar = tar::Archive::new(gz);
+        tar.unpack(dump.path()).unwrap();
+
+        let dump_path = dump.path();
+
+        // ==== checking global file hierarchy (we want to be sure there isn't too many files or too few)
+        insta::assert_display_snapshot!(create_directory_hierarchy(dump_path), @r###"
+        .
+        ├---- indexes/
+        │    └---- doggos/
+        │    │    ├---- documents.jsonl
+        │    │    ├---- metadata.json
+        │    │    └---- settings.json
+        ├---- tasks/
+        │    ├---- update_files/
+        │    │    └---- 1.jsonl
+        │    └---- queue.jsonl
+        ├---- instance_uid.uuid
+        ├---- keys.jsonl
+        └---- metadata.json
+        "###);
+
+        // ==== checking the top level infos
+        let metadata = fs::read_to_string(dump_path.join("metadata.json")).unwrap();
+        let metadata: Metadata = serde_json::from_str(&metadata).unwrap();
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(metadata, { ".dumpDate" => "[date]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "dumpVersion": "V6",
+          "dbVersion": "0.29.0",
+          "dumpDate": "[date]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        let instance_uid = fs::read_to_string(dump_path.join("instance_uid.uuid")).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(Uuid::from_str(&instance_uid).unwrap(), create_test_instance_uid());
+
+        // ==== checking the index
+        let docs = fs::read_to_string(dump_path.join("indexes/doggos/documents.jsonl")).unwrap();
+        for (document, expected) in docs.lines().zip(create_test_documents()) {
+            assert_eq!(serde_json::from_str::<Map<String, Value>>(document).unwrap(), expected);
+        }
+        let test_settings =
+            fs::read_to_string(dump_path.join("indexes/doggos/settings.json")).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(
+            serde_json::from_str::<Settings<Unchecked>>(&test_settings).unwrap(),
+            create_test_settings().into_unchecked()
+        );
+        let metadata = fs::read_to_string(dump_path.join("indexes/doggos/metadata.json")).unwrap();
+        let metadata: IndexMetadata = serde_json::from_str(&metadata).unwrap();
+        insta::assert_json_snapshot!(metadata, { ".createdAt" => "[date]", ".updatedAt" => "[date]" }, @r###"
+        {
+          "uid": "doggo",
+          "primaryKey": null,
+          "createdAt": "[date]",
+          "updatedAt": "[date]"
+        }
+        "###);
+
+        // ==== checking the task queue
+        let tasks_queue = fs::read_to_string(dump_path.join("tasks/queue.jsonl")).unwrap();
+        for (task, expected) in tasks_queue.lines().zip(create_test_tasks()) {
+            assert_eq!(serde_json::from_str::<TaskDump>(task).unwrap(), expected.0);
+
+            if let Some(expected_update) = expected.1 {
+                let path = dump_path.join(format!("tasks/update_files/{}.jsonl", expected.0.uid));
+                println!("trying to open {}", path.display());
+                let update = fs::read_to_string(path).unwrap();
+                let documents: Vec<Document> =
+                    update.lines().map(|line| serde_json::from_str(line).unwrap()).collect();
+                assert_eq!(documents, expected_update);
+            }
+        }
+
+        // ==== checking the keys
+        let keys = fs::read_to_string(dump_path.join("keys.jsonl")).unwrap();
+        for (key, expected) in keys.lines().zip(create_test_api_keys()) {
+            assert_eq!(serde_json::from_str::<Key>(key).unwrap(), expected);
+        }
+    }
+}

file-store/Cargo.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+[package]
+name = "file-store"
+version = "0.30.0"
+edition = "2021"
+
+[dependencies]
+tempfile = "3.3.0"
+thiserror = "1.0.30"
+uuid = { version = "1.1.2", features = ["serde", "v4"] }
+
+[dev-dependencies]
+faux = "0.1.8"

file-store/src/lib.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+use std::collections::BTreeSet;
+use std::fs::File as StdFile;
+use std::ops::{Deref, DerefMut};
+use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
+use std::str::FromStr;
+
+use tempfile::NamedTempFile;
+use uuid::Uuid;
+
+const UPDATE_FILES_PATH: &str = "updates/updates_files";
+
+#[derive(Debug, thiserror::Error)]
+pub enum Error {
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    IoError(#[from] std::io::Error),
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    PersistError(#[from] tempfile::PersistError),
+}
+
+pub type Result<T> = std::result::Result<T, Error>;
+
+impl Deref for File {
+    type Target = NamedTempFile;
+
+    fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
+        &self.file
+    }
+}
+
+impl DerefMut for File {
+    fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Target {
+        &mut self.file
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg_attr(test, faux::create)]
+#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+pub struct FileStore {
+    path: PathBuf,
+}
+
+#[cfg(not(test))]
+impl FileStore {
+    pub fn new(path: impl AsRef<Path>) -> Result<FileStore> {
+        let path = path.as_ref().to_path_buf();
+        std::fs::create_dir_all(&path)?;
+        Ok(FileStore { path })
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg_attr(test, faux::methods)]
+impl FileStore {
+    /// Creates a new temporary update file.
+    /// A call to `persist` is needed to persist the file in the database.
+    pub fn new_update(&self) -> Result<(Uuid, File)> {
+        let file = NamedTempFile::new_in(&self.path)?;
+        let uuid = Uuid::new_v4();
+        let path = self.path.join(uuid.to_string());
+        let update_file = File { file, path };
+
+        Ok((uuid, update_file))
+    }
+
+    /// Creates a new temporary update file with the given Uuid.
+    /// A call to `persist` is needed to persist the file in the database.
+    pub fn new_update_with_uuid(&self, uuid: u128) -> Result<(Uuid, File)> {
+        let file = NamedTempFile::new_in(&self.path)?;
+        let uuid = Uuid::from_u128(uuid);
+        let path = self.path.join(uuid.to_string());
+        let update_file = File { file, path };
+
+        Ok((uuid, update_file))
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the file corresponding to the requested uuid.
+    pub fn get_update(&self, uuid: Uuid) -> Result<StdFile> {
+        let path = self.get_update_path(uuid);
+        let file = StdFile::open(path)?;
+        Ok(file)
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the path that correspond to this uuid, the path could not exists.
+    pub fn get_update_path(&self, uuid: Uuid) -> PathBuf {
+        self.path.join(uuid.to_string())
+    }
+
+    /// Copies the content of the update file pointed to by `uuid` to the `dst` directory.
+    pub fn snapshot(&self, uuid: Uuid, dst: impl AsRef<Path>) -> Result<()> {
+        let src = self.path.join(uuid.to_string());
+        let mut dst = dst.as_ref().join(UPDATE_FILES_PATH);
+        std::fs::create_dir_all(&dst)?;
+        dst.push(uuid.to_string());
+        std::fs::copy(src, dst)?;
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    pub fn get_size(&self, uuid: Uuid) -> Result<u64> {
+        Ok(self.get_update(uuid)?.metadata()?.len())
+    }
+
+    pub fn delete(&self, uuid: Uuid) -> Result<()> {
+        let path = self.path.join(uuid.to_string());
+        std::fs::remove_file(path)?;
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    /// List the Uuids of the files in the FileStore
+    ///
+    /// This function is meant to be used by tests only.
+    #[doc(hidden)]
+    pub fn __all_uuids(&self) -> BTreeSet<Uuid> {
+        let mut uuids = BTreeSet::new();
+        for entry in self.path.read_dir().unwrap() {
+            let entry = entry.unwrap();
+            let uuid = Uuid::from_str(entry.file_name().to_str().unwrap()).unwrap();
+            uuids.insert(uuid);
+        }
+        uuids
+    }
+}
+
+pub struct File {
+    path: PathBuf,
+    file: NamedTempFile,
+}
+
+impl File {
+    pub fn persist(self) -> Result<()> {
+        self.file.persist(&self.path)?;
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}

index-scheduler/Cargo.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+[package]
+name = "index-scheduler"
+version = "0.30.0"
+edition = "2021"
+
+[dependencies]
+anyhow = "1.0.64"
+bincode = "1.3.3"
+csv = "1.1.6"
+derive_builder = "0.11.2"
+dump = { path = "../dump" }
+enum-iterator = "1.1.3"
+file-store = { path = "../file-store" }
+log = "0.4.14"
+meilisearch-types = { path = "../meilisearch-types" }
+roaring = { version = "0.10.0", features = ["serde"] }
+serde = { version = "1.0.136", features = ["derive"] }
+serde_json = { version = "1.0.85", features = ["preserve_order"] }
+synchronoise = "1.0.1"
+tempfile = "3.3.0"
+thiserror = "1.0.30"
+time = { version = "0.3.7", features = ["serde-well-known", "formatting", "parsing", "macros"] }
+uuid = { version = "1.1.2", features = ["serde", "v4"] }
+
+[dev-dependencies]
+big_s = "1.0.2"
+crossbeam = "0.8.2"
+insta = { version = "1.19.1", features = ["json", "redactions"] }
+meili-snap = { path = "../meili-snap" }
+nelson = { git = "https://github.com/meilisearch/nelson.git", rev = "675f13885548fb415ead8fbb447e9e6d9314000a"}

index-scheduler/src/autobatcher.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,727 @@
+/*!
+The autobatcher is responsible for combining the next enqueued
+tasks affecting a single index into a [batch](crate::batch::Batch).
+
+The main function of the autobatcher is [`next_autobatch`].
+*/
+
+use std::ops::ControlFlow::{self, Break, Continue};
+
+use meilisearch_types::milli::update::IndexDocumentsMethod::{
+    self, ReplaceDocuments, UpdateDocuments,
+};
+use meilisearch_types::tasks::TaskId;
+
+use crate::KindWithContent;
+
+/// Succinctly describes a task's [`Kind`](meilisearch_types::tasks::Kind)
+/// for the purpose of simplifying the implementation of the autobatcher.
+///
+/// Only the non-prioritised tasks that can be grouped in a batch have a corresponding [`AutobatchKind`]
+enum AutobatchKind {
+    DocumentImport { method: IndexDocumentsMethod, allow_index_creation: bool },
+    DocumentDeletion,
+    DocumentClear,
+    Settings { allow_index_creation: bool },
+    IndexCreation,
+    IndexDeletion,
+    IndexUpdate,
+    IndexSwap,
+}
+
+impl AutobatchKind {
+    #[rustfmt::skip]
+    fn allow_index_creation(&self) -> Option<bool> {
+        match self {
+            AutobatchKind::DocumentImport { allow_index_creation, .. }
+            | AutobatchKind::Settings { allow_index_creation, .. } => Some(*allow_index_creation),
+            _ => None,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<KindWithContent> for AutobatchKind {
+    fn from(kind: KindWithContent) -> Self {
+        match kind {
+            KindWithContent::DocumentAdditionOrUpdate { method, allow_index_creation, .. } => {
+                AutobatchKind::DocumentImport { method, allow_index_creation }
+            }
+            KindWithContent::DocumentDeletion { .. } => AutobatchKind::DocumentDeletion,
+            KindWithContent::DocumentClear { .. } => AutobatchKind::DocumentClear,
+            KindWithContent::SettingsUpdate { allow_index_creation, is_deletion, .. } => {
+                AutobatchKind::Settings {
+                    allow_index_creation: allow_index_creation && !is_deletion,
+                }
+            }
+            KindWithContent::IndexDeletion { .. } => AutobatchKind::IndexDeletion,
+            KindWithContent::IndexCreation { .. } => AutobatchKind::IndexCreation,
+            KindWithContent::IndexUpdate { .. } => AutobatchKind::IndexUpdate,
+            KindWithContent::IndexSwap { .. } => AutobatchKind::IndexSwap,
+            KindWithContent::TaskCancelation { .. }
+            | KindWithContent::TaskDeletion { .. }
+            | KindWithContent::DumpCreation { .. }
+            | KindWithContent::SnapshotCreation => {
+                panic!("The autobatcher should never be called with tasks that don't apply to an index.")
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub enum BatchKind {
+    DocumentClear {
+        ids: Vec<TaskId>,
+    },
+    DocumentImport {
+        method: IndexDocumentsMethod,
+        allow_index_creation: bool,
+        import_ids: Vec<TaskId>,
+    },
+    DocumentDeletion {
+        deletion_ids: Vec<TaskId>,
+    },
+    ClearAndSettings {
+        other: Vec<TaskId>,
+        allow_index_creation: bool,
+        settings_ids: Vec<TaskId>,
+    },
+    SettingsAndDocumentImport {
+        settings_ids: Vec<TaskId>,
+        method: IndexDocumentsMethod,
+        allow_index_creation: bool,
+        import_ids: Vec<TaskId>,
+    },
+    Settings {
+        allow_index_creation: bool,
+        settings_ids: Vec<TaskId>,
+    },
+    IndexDeletion {
+        ids: Vec<TaskId>,
+    },
+    IndexCreation {
+        id: TaskId,
+    },
+    IndexUpdate {
+        id: TaskId,
+    },
+    IndexSwap {
+        id: TaskId,
+    },
+}
+
+impl BatchKind {
+    #[rustfmt::skip]
+    fn allow_index_creation(&self) -> Option<bool> {
+        match self {
+            BatchKind::DocumentImport { allow_index_creation, .. }
+            | BatchKind::ClearAndSettings { allow_index_creation, .. }
+            | BatchKind::SettingsAndDocumentImport { allow_index_creation, .. }
+            | BatchKind::Settings { allow_index_creation, .. } => Some(*allow_index_creation),
+            _ => None,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl BatchKind {
+    /// Returns a `ControlFlow::Break` if you must stop right now.
+    /// The boolean tell you if an index has been created by the batched task.
+    /// To ease the writting of the code. `true` can be returned when you don't need to create an index
+    /// but false can't be returned if you needs to create an index.
+    // TODO use an AutoBatchKind as input
+    pub fn new(
+        task_id: TaskId,
+        kind: KindWithContent,
+    ) -> (ControlFlow<BatchKind, BatchKind>, bool) {
+        use AutobatchKind as K;
+
+        match AutobatchKind::from(kind) {
+            K::IndexCreation => (Break(BatchKind::IndexCreation { id: task_id }), true),
+            K::IndexDeletion => (Break(BatchKind::IndexDeletion { ids: vec![task_id] }), false),
+            K::IndexUpdate => (Break(BatchKind::IndexUpdate { id: task_id }), false),
+            K::IndexSwap => (Break(BatchKind::IndexSwap { id: task_id }), false),
+            K::DocumentClear => (Continue(BatchKind::DocumentClear { ids: vec![task_id] }), false),
+            K::DocumentImport { method, allow_index_creation } => (
+                Continue(BatchKind::DocumentImport {
+                    method,
+                    allow_index_creation,
+                    import_ids: vec![task_id],
+                }),
+                allow_index_creation,
+            ),
+            K::DocumentDeletion => {
+                (Continue(BatchKind::DocumentDeletion { deletion_ids: vec![task_id] }), false)
+            }
+            K::Settings { allow_index_creation } => (
+                Continue(BatchKind::Settings { allow_index_creation, settings_ids: vec![task_id] }),
+                allow_index_creation,
+            ),
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Returns a `ControlFlow::Break` if you must stop right now.
+    /// The boolean tell you if an index has been created by the batched task.
+    /// To ease the writting of the code. `true` can be returned when you don't need to create an index
+    /// but false can't be returned if you needs to create an index.
+    #[rustfmt::skip]
+    fn accumulate(self, id: TaskId, kind: AutobatchKind, index_already_exists: bool) -> ControlFlow<BatchKind, BatchKind> {
+        use AutobatchKind as K;
+
+        match (self, kind) {
+            // We don't batch any of these operations
+            (this, K::IndexCreation | K::IndexUpdate | K::IndexSwap) => Break(this),
+            // We must not batch tasks that don't have the same index creation rights if the index doesn't already exists.
+            (this, kind) if !index_already_exists && this.allow_index_creation() == Some(false) && kind.allow_index_creation() == Some(true) => {
+                Break(this)
+            },
+            // The index deletion can batch with everything but must stop after
+            (
+                BatchKind::DocumentClear { mut ids }
+                | BatchKind::DocumentDeletion { deletion_ids: mut ids }
+                | BatchKind::DocumentImport { method: _, allow_index_creation: _, import_ids: mut ids }
+                | BatchKind::Settings { allow_index_creation: _, settings_ids: mut ids },
+                K::IndexDeletion,
+            ) => {
+                ids.push(id);
+                Break(BatchKind::IndexDeletion { ids })
+            }
+            (
+                BatchKind::ClearAndSettings { settings_ids: mut ids, allow_index_creation: _, mut other }
+                | BatchKind::SettingsAndDocumentImport { import_ids: mut ids, method: _, allow_index_creation: _, settings_ids: mut other },
+                K::IndexDeletion,
+            ) => {
+                ids.push(id);
+                ids.append(&mut other);
+                Break(BatchKind::IndexDeletion { ids })
+            }
+
+            (
+                BatchKind::DocumentClear { mut ids },
+                K::DocumentClear | K::DocumentDeletion,
+            ) => {
+                ids.push(id);
+                Continue(BatchKind::DocumentClear { ids })
+            }
+            (
+                this @ BatchKind::DocumentClear { .. },
+                K::DocumentImport { .. } | K::Settings { .. },
+            ) => Break(this),
+            (
+                BatchKind::DocumentImport { method: _, allow_index_creation: _, import_ids: mut ids },
+                K::DocumentClear,
+            ) => {
+                ids.push(id);
+                Continue(BatchKind::DocumentClear { ids })
+            }
+
+            // we can autobatch the same kind of document additions / updates
+            (
+                BatchKind::DocumentImport { method: ReplaceDocuments, allow_index_creation, mut import_ids },
+                K::DocumentImport { method: ReplaceDocuments, .. },
+            ) => {
+                import_ids.push(id);
+                Continue(BatchKind::DocumentImport {
+                    method: ReplaceDocuments,
+                    allow_index_creation,
+                    import_ids,
+                })
+            }
+            (
+                BatchKind::DocumentImport { method: UpdateDocuments, allow_index_creation, mut import_ids },
+                K::DocumentImport { method: UpdateDocuments, .. },
+            ) => {
+                import_ids.push(id);
+                Continue(BatchKind::DocumentImport {
+                    method: UpdateDocuments,
+                    allow_index_creation,
+                    import_ids,
+                })
+            }
+
+            // but we can't autobatch documents if it's not the same kind
+            // this match branch MUST be AFTER the previous one
+            (
+                this @ BatchKind::DocumentImport { .. },
+                K::DocumentDeletion | K::DocumentImport { .. },
+            ) => Break(this),
+
+            (
+                BatchKind::DocumentImport { method, allow_index_creation, import_ids },
+                K::Settings { .. },
+            ) => Continue(BatchKind::SettingsAndDocumentImport {
+                settings_ids: vec![id],
+                method,
+                allow_index_creation,
+                import_ids,
+            }),
+
+            (BatchKind::DocumentDeletion { mut deletion_ids }, K::DocumentClear) => {
+                deletion_ids.push(id);
+                Continue(BatchKind::DocumentClear { ids: deletion_ids })
+            }
+            (this @ BatchKind::DocumentDeletion { .. }, K::DocumentImport { .. }) => Break(this),
+            (BatchKind::DocumentDeletion { mut deletion_ids }, K::DocumentDeletion) => {
+                deletion_ids.push(id);
+                Continue(BatchKind::DocumentDeletion { deletion_ids })
+            }
+            (this @ BatchKind::DocumentDeletion { .. }, K::Settings { .. }) => Break(this),
+
+            (
+                BatchKind::Settings { settings_ids, allow_index_creation },
+                K::DocumentClear,
+            ) => Continue(BatchKind::ClearAndSettings {
+                settings_ids,
+                allow_index_creation,
+                other: vec![id],
+            }),
+            (
+                this @ BatchKind::Settings { .. },
+                K::DocumentImport { .. } | K::DocumentDeletion,
+            ) => Break(this),
+            (
+                BatchKind::Settings { mut settings_ids, allow_index_creation },
+                K::Settings { .. },
+            ) => {
+                settings_ids.push(id);
+                Continue(BatchKind::Settings {
+                    allow_index_creation,
+                    settings_ids,
+                })
+            }
+
+            (
+                BatchKind::ClearAndSettings { mut other, settings_ids, allow_index_creation },
+                K::DocumentClear,
+            ) => {
+                other.push(id);
+                Continue(BatchKind::ClearAndSettings {
+                    other,
+                    settings_ids,
+                    allow_index_creation,
+                })
+            }
+            (this @ BatchKind::ClearAndSettings { .. }, K::DocumentImport { .. }) => Break(this),
+            (
+                BatchKind::ClearAndSettings {
+                    mut other,
+                    settings_ids,
+                    allow_index_creation,
+                },
+                K::DocumentDeletion,
+            ) => {
+                other.push(id);
+                Continue(BatchKind::ClearAndSettings {
+                    other,
+                    settings_ids,
+                    allow_index_creation,
+                })
+            }
+            (
+                BatchKind::ClearAndSettings { mut settings_ids, other, allow_index_creation },
+                K::Settings { .. },
+            ) => {
+                settings_ids.push(id);
+                Continue(BatchKind::ClearAndSettings {
+                    other,
+                    settings_ids,
+                    allow_index_creation,
+                })
+            }
+            (
+                BatchKind::SettingsAndDocumentImport { settings_ids, method: _, import_ids: mut other, allow_index_creation },
+                K::DocumentClear,
+            ) => {
+                other.push(id);
+                Continue(BatchKind::ClearAndSettings {
+                    settings_ids,
+                    other,
+                    allow_index_creation,
+                })
+            }
+
+            (
+                BatchKind::SettingsAndDocumentImport { settings_ids, method: ReplaceDocuments, mut import_ids, allow_index_creation },
+                K::DocumentImport { method: ReplaceDocuments, .. },
+            ) => {
+                import_ids.push(id);
+                Continue(BatchKind::SettingsAndDocumentImport {
+                    settings_ids,
+                    method: ReplaceDocuments,
+                    allow_index_creation,
+                    import_ids,
+                })
+            }
+            (
+                BatchKind::SettingsAndDocumentImport { settings_ids, method: UpdateDocuments, allow_index_creation, mut import_ids },
+                K::DocumentImport { method: UpdateDocuments, .. },
+            ) => {
+                import_ids.push(id);
+                Continue(BatchKind::SettingsAndDocumentImport {
+                    settings_ids,
+                    method: UpdateDocuments,
+                    allow_index_creation,
+                    import_ids,
+                })
+            }
+            // But we can't batch a settings and a doc op with another doc op
+            // this MUST be AFTER the two previous branch
+            (
+                this @ BatchKind::SettingsAndDocumentImport { .. },
+                K::DocumentDeletion | K::DocumentImport { .. },
+            ) => Break(this),
+            (
+                BatchKind::SettingsAndDocumentImport { mut settings_ids, method, allow_index_creation, import_ids },
+                K::Settings { .. },
+            ) => {
+                settings_ids.push(id);
+                Continue(BatchKind::SettingsAndDocumentImport {
+                    settings_ids,
+                    method,
+                    allow_index_creation,
+                    import_ids,
+                })
+            }
+            (
+                BatchKind::IndexCreation { .. }
+                | BatchKind::IndexDeletion { .. }
+                | BatchKind::IndexUpdate { .. }
+                | BatchKind::IndexSwap { .. },
+                _,
+            ) => {
+                unreachable!()
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// Create a batch from an ordered list of tasks.
+///
+/// ## Preconditions
+/// 1. The tasks must be enqueued and given in the order in which they were enqueued
+/// 2. The tasks must not be prioritised tasks (e.g. task cancellation, dump, snapshot, task deletion)
+/// 3. The tasks must all be related to the same index
+///
+/// ## Return
+/// `None` if the list of tasks is empty. Otherwise, an [`AutoBatch`] that represents
+/// a subset of the given tasks.
+pub fn autobatch(
+    enqueued: Vec<(TaskId, KindWithContent)>,
+    index_already_exists: bool,
+) -> Option<(BatchKind, bool)> {
+    let mut enqueued = enqueued.into_iter();
+    let (id, kind) = enqueued.next()?;
+
+    // index_exist will keep track of if the index should exist at this point after the tasks we batched.
+    let mut index_exist = index_already_exists;
+
+    let (mut acc, must_create_index) = match BatchKind::new(id, kind) {
+        (Continue(acc), create) => (acc, create),
+        (Break(acc), create) => return Some((acc, create)),
+    };
+
+    // if an index has been created in the previous step we can consider it as existing.
+    index_exist |= must_create_index;
+
+    for (id, kind) in enqueued {
+        acc = match acc.accumulate(id, kind.into(), index_exist) {
+            Continue(acc) => acc,
+            Break(acc) => return Some((acc, must_create_index)),
+        };
+    }
+
+    Some((acc, must_create_index))
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use meilisearch_types::tasks::IndexSwap;
+    use uuid::Uuid;
+
+    use super::*;
+    use crate::debug_snapshot;
+
+    fn autobatch_from(
+        index_already_exists: bool,
+        input: impl IntoIterator<Item = KindWithContent>,
+    ) -> Option<(BatchKind, bool)> {
+        autobatch(
+            input.into_iter().enumerate().map(|(id, kind)| (id as TaskId, kind)).collect(),
+            index_already_exists,
+        )
+    }
+
+    fn doc_imp(method: IndexDocumentsMethod, allow_index_creation: bool) -> KindWithContent {
+        KindWithContent::DocumentAdditionOrUpdate {
+            index_uid: String::from("doggo"),
+            primary_key: None,
+            method,
+            content_file: Uuid::new_v4(),
+            documents_count: 0,
+            allow_index_creation,
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn doc_del() -> KindWithContent {
+        KindWithContent::DocumentDeletion {
+            index_uid: String::from("doggo"),
+            documents_ids: Vec::new(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn doc_clr() -> KindWithContent {
+        KindWithContent::DocumentClear { index_uid: String::from("doggo") }
+    }
+
+    fn settings(allow_index_creation: bool) -> KindWithContent {
+        KindWithContent::SettingsUpdate {
+            index_uid: String::from("doggo"),
+            new_settings: Default::default(),
+            is_deletion: false,
+            allow_index_creation,
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn idx_create() -> KindWithContent {
+        KindWithContent::IndexCreation { index_uid: String::from("doggo"), primary_key: None }
+    }
+
+    fn idx_update() -> KindWithContent {
+        KindWithContent::IndexUpdate { index_uid: String::from("doggo"), primary_key: None }
+    }
+
+    fn idx_del() -> KindWithContent {
+        KindWithContent::IndexDeletion { index_uid: String::from("doggo") }
+    }
+
+    fn idx_swap() -> KindWithContent {
+        KindWithContent::IndexSwap {
+            swaps: vec![IndexSwap { indexes: (String::from("doggo"), String::from("catto")) }],
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn autobatch_simple_operation_together() {
+        // we can autobatch one or multiple `ReplaceDocuments` together.
+        // if the index exists.
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true)]), @"Some((DocumentImport { method: ReplaceDocuments, allow_index_creation: true, import_ids: [0] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, false)]), @"Some((DocumentImport { method: ReplaceDocuments, allow_index_creation: false, import_ids: [0] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true), doc_imp( ReplaceDocuments, true ), doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true )]), @"Some((DocumentImport { method: ReplaceDocuments, allow_index_creation: true, import_ids: [0, 1, 2] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, false), doc_imp( ReplaceDocuments, false ), doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, false )]), @"Some((DocumentImport { method: ReplaceDocuments, allow_index_creation: false, import_ids: [0, 1, 2] }, false))");
+
+        // if it doesn't exists.
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true)]), @"Some((DocumentImport { method: ReplaceDocuments, allow_index_creation: true, import_ids: [0] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, false)]), @"Some((DocumentImport { method: ReplaceDocuments, allow_index_creation: false, import_ids: [0] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true), doc_imp( ReplaceDocuments, true ), doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true )]), @"Some((DocumentImport { method: ReplaceDocuments, allow_index_creation: true, import_ids: [0, 1, 2] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, false), doc_imp( ReplaceDocuments, true ), doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true )]), @"Some((DocumentImport { method: ReplaceDocuments, allow_index_creation: false, import_ids: [0] }, false))");
+
+        // we can autobatch one or multiple `UpdateDocuments` together.
+        // if the index exists.
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true)]), @"Some((DocumentImport { method: UpdateDocuments, allow_index_creation: true, import_ids: [0] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true), doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true), doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true)]), @"Some((DocumentImport { method: UpdateDocuments, allow_index_creation: true, import_ids: [0, 1, 2] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, false)]), @"Some((DocumentImport { method: UpdateDocuments, allow_index_creation: false, import_ids: [0] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, false), doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, false), doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, false)]), @"Some((DocumentImport { method: UpdateDocuments, allow_index_creation: false, import_ids: [0, 1, 2] }, false))");
+
+        // if it doesn't exists.
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true)]), @"Some((DocumentImport { method: UpdateDocuments, allow_index_creation: true, import_ids: [0] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true), doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true), doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true)]), @"Some((DocumentImport { method: UpdateDocuments, allow_index_creation: true, import_ids: [0, 1, 2] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, false)]), @"Some((DocumentImport { method: UpdateDocuments, allow_index_creation: false, import_ids: [0] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, false), doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, false), doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, false)]), @"Some((DocumentImport { method: UpdateDocuments, allow_index_creation: false, import_ids: [0, 1, 2] }, false))");
+
+        // we can autobatch one or multiple DocumentDeletion together
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_del()]), @"Some((DocumentDeletion { deletion_ids: [0] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_del(), doc_del(), doc_del()]), @"Some((DocumentDeletion { deletion_ids: [0, 1, 2] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [doc_del()]), @"Some((DocumentDeletion { deletion_ids: [0] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [doc_del(), doc_del(), doc_del()]), @"Some((DocumentDeletion { deletion_ids: [0, 1, 2] }, false))");
+
+        // we can autobatch one or multiple Settings together
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [settings(true)]), @"Some((Settings { allow_index_creation: true, settings_ids: [0] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [settings(true), settings(true), settings(true)]), @"Some((Settings { allow_index_creation: true, settings_ids: [0, 1, 2] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [settings(false)]), @"Some((Settings { allow_index_creation: false, settings_ids: [0] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [settings(false), settings(false), settings(false)]), @"Some((Settings { allow_index_creation: false, settings_ids: [0, 1, 2] }, false))");
+
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [settings(true)]), @"Some((Settings { allow_index_creation: true, settings_ids: [0] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [settings(true), settings(true), settings(true)]), @"Some((Settings { allow_index_creation: true, settings_ids: [0, 1, 2] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [settings(false)]), @"Some((Settings { allow_index_creation: false, settings_ids: [0] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [settings(false), settings(false), settings(false)]), @"Some((Settings { allow_index_creation: false, settings_ids: [0, 1, 2] }, false))");
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn simple_document_operation_dont_autobatch_with_other() {
+        // addition, updates and deletion can't batch together
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true), doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true)]), @"Some((DocumentImport { method: ReplaceDocuments, allow_index_creation: true, import_ids: [0] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true), doc_del()]), @"Some((DocumentImport { method: ReplaceDocuments, allow_index_creation: true, import_ids: [0] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true), doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true)]), @"Some((DocumentImport { method: UpdateDocuments, allow_index_creation: true, import_ids: [0] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true), doc_del()]), @"Some((DocumentImport { method: UpdateDocuments, allow_index_creation: true, import_ids: [0] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_del(), doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true)]), @"Some((DocumentDeletion { deletion_ids: [0] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_del(), doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true)]), @"Some((DocumentDeletion { deletion_ids: [0] }, false))");
+
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true), idx_create()]), @"Some((DocumentImport { method: ReplaceDocuments, allow_index_creation: true, import_ids: [0] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true), idx_create()]), @"Some((DocumentImport { method: UpdateDocuments, allow_index_creation: true, import_ids: [0] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_del(), idx_create()]), @"Some((DocumentDeletion { deletion_ids: [0] }, false))");
+
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true), idx_update()]), @"Some((DocumentImport { method: ReplaceDocuments, allow_index_creation: true, import_ids: [0] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true), idx_update()]), @"Some((DocumentImport { method: UpdateDocuments, allow_index_creation: true, import_ids: [0] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_del(), idx_update()]), @"Some((DocumentDeletion { deletion_ids: [0] }, false))");
+
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true), idx_swap()]), @"Some((DocumentImport { method: ReplaceDocuments, allow_index_creation: true, import_ids: [0] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true), idx_swap()]), @"Some((DocumentImport { method: UpdateDocuments, allow_index_creation: true, import_ids: [0] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_del(), idx_swap()]), @"Some((DocumentDeletion { deletion_ids: [0] }, false))");
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn document_addition_batch_with_settings() {
+        // simple case
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true), settings(true)]), @"Some((SettingsAndDocumentImport { settings_ids: [1], method: ReplaceDocuments, allow_index_creation: true, import_ids: [0] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true), settings(true)]), @"Some((SettingsAndDocumentImport { settings_ids: [1], method: UpdateDocuments, allow_index_creation: true, import_ids: [0] }, true))");
+
+        // multiple settings and doc addition
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true), doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true), settings(true), settings(true)]), @"Some((SettingsAndDocumentImport { settings_ids: [2, 3], method: ReplaceDocuments, allow_index_creation: true, import_ids: [0, 1] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true), doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true), settings(true), settings(true)]), @"Some((SettingsAndDocumentImport { settings_ids: [2, 3], method: ReplaceDocuments, allow_index_creation: true, import_ids: [0, 1] }, true))");
+
+        // addition and setting unordered
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true), settings(true), doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true), settings(true)]), @"Some((SettingsAndDocumentImport { settings_ids: [1, 3], method: ReplaceDocuments, allow_index_creation: true, import_ids: [0, 2] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true), settings(true), doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true), settings(true)]), @"Some((SettingsAndDocumentImport { settings_ids: [1, 3], method: UpdateDocuments, allow_index_creation: true, import_ids: [0, 2] }, true))");
+
+        // We ensure this kind of batch doesn't batch with forbidden operations
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true), settings(true), doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true)]), @"Some((SettingsAndDocumentImport { settings_ids: [1], method: ReplaceDocuments, allow_index_creation: true, import_ids: [0] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true), settings(true), doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true)]), @"Some((SettingsAndDocumentImport { settings_ids: [1], method: UpdateDocuments, allow_index_creation: true, import_ids: [0] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true), settings(true), doc_del()]), @"Some((SettingsAndDocumentImport { settings_ids: [1], method: ReplaceDocuments, allow_index_creation: true, import_ids: [0] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true), settings(true), doc_del()]), @"Some((SettingsAndDocumentImport { settings_ids: [1], method: UpdateDocuments, allow_index_creation: true, import_ids: [0] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true), settings(true), idx_create()]), @"Some((SettingsAndDocumentImport { settings_ids: [1], method: ReplaceDocuments, allow_index_creation: true, import_ids: [0] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true), settings(true), idx_create()]), @"Some((SettingsAndDocumentImport { settings_ids: [1], method: UpdateDocuments, allow_index_creation: true, import_ids: [0] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true), settings(true), idx_update()]), @"Some((SettingsAndDocumentImport { settings_ids: [1], method: ReplaceDocuments, allow_index_creation: true, import_ids: [0] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true), settings(true), idx_update()]), @"Some((SettingsAndDocumentImport { settings_ids: [1], method: UpdateDocuments, allow_index_creation: true, import_ids: [0] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true), settings(true), idx_swap()]), @"Some((SettingsAndDocumentImport { settings_ids: [1], method: ReplaceDocuments, allow_index_creation: true, import_ids: [0] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true), settings(true), idx_swap()]), @"Some((SettingsAndDocumentImport { settings_ids: [1], method: UpdateDocuments, allow_index_creation: true, import_ids: [0] }, true))");
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn clear_and_additions() {
+        // these two doesn't need to batch
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_clr(), doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true)]), @"Some((DocumentClear { ids: [0] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_clr(), doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true)]), @"Some((DocumentClear { ids: [0] }, false))");
+
+        // Basic use case
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true), doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true), doc_clr()]), @"Some((DocumentClear { ids: [0, 1, 2] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true), doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true), doc_clr()]), @"Some((DocumentClear { ids: [0, 1, 2] }, true))");
+
+        // This batch kind doesn't mix with other document addition
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true), doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true), doc_clr(), doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true)]), @"Some((DocumentClear { ids: [0, 1, 2] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true), doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true), doc_clr(), doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true)]), @"Some((DocumentClear { ids: [0, 1, 2] }, true))");
+
+        // But you can batch multiple clear together
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true), doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true), doc_clr(), doc_clr(), doc_clr()]), @"Some((DocumentClear { ids: [0, 1, 2, 3, 4] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true), doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true), doc_clr(), doc_clr(), doc_clr()]), @"Some((DocumentClear { ids: [0, 1, 2, 3, 4] }, true))");
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn clear_and_additions_and_settings() {
+        // A clear don't need to autobatch the settings that happens AFTER there is no documents
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_clr(), settings(true)]), @"Some((DocumentClear { ids: [0] }, false))");
+
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [settings(true), doc_clr(), settings(true)]), @"Some((ClearAndSettings { other: [1], allow_index_creation: true, settings_ids: [0, 2] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true), settings(true), doc_clr()]), @"Some((ClearAndSettings { other: [0, 2], allow_index_creation: true, settings_ids: [1] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true), settings(true), doc_clr()]), @"Some((ClearAndSettings { other: [0, 2], allow_index_creation: true, settings_ids: [1] }, true))");
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn anything_and_index_deletion() {
+        // The `IndexDeletion` doesn't batch with anything that happens AFTER.
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [idx_del(), doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true)]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [idx_del(), doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true)]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [idx_del(), doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, false)]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [idx_del(), doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, false)]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [idx_del(), doc_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [idx_del(), doc_clr()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [idx_del(), settings(true)]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [idx_del(), settings(false)]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0] }, false))");
+
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [idx_del(), doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true)]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [idx_del(), doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true)]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [idx_del(), doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, false)]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [idx_del(), doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, false)]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [idx_del(), doc_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [idx_del(), doc_clr()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [idx_del(), settings(true)]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [idx_del(), settings(false)]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0] }, false))");
+
+        // The index deletion can accept almost any type of `BatchKind` and transform it to an `IndexDeletion`.
+        // First, the basic cases
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0, 1] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0, 1] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, false), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0, 1] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, false), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0, 1] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_del(), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0, 1] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_clr(), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0, 1] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [settings(true), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0, 1] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [settings(false), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0, 1] }, false))");
+
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0, 1] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0, 1] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, false), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0, 1] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, false), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0, 1] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [doc_del(), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0, 1] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [doc_clr(), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0, 1] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [settings(true), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0, 1] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [settings(false), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0, 1] }, false))");
+
+        // Then the mixed cases.
+        // The index already exists, whatever is the right of the tasks it shouldn't change the result.
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true), settings(true), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0, 2, 1] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true), settings(true), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0, 2, 1] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true), settings(true), doc_clr(), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [1, 3, 0, 2] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true), settings(true), doc_clr(), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [1, 3, 0, 2] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments,false), settings(false), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0, 2, 1] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, false), settings(false), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0, 2, 1] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments,false), settings(false), doc_clr(), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [1, 3, 0, 2] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, false), settings(false), doc_clr(), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [1, 3, 0, 2] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments,false), settings(true), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0, 2, 1] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, false), settings(true), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0, 2, 1] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments,false), settings(true), doc_clr(), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [1, 3, 0, 2] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, false), settings(true), doc_clr(), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [1, 3, 0, 2] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments,true), settings(false), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0, 2, 1] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true), settings(false), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0, 2, 1] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments,true), settings(false), doc_clr(), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [1, 3, 0, 2] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true), settings(false), doc_clr(), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [1, 3, 0, 2] }, true))");
+
+        // When the index doesn't exists yet it's more complicated.
+        // Either the first task we encounter create it, in which case we can create a big batch with everything.
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true), settings(true), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0, 2, 1] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true), settings(true), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0, 2, 1] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true), settings(true), doc_clr(), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [1, 3, 0, 2] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true), settings(true), doc_clr(), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [1, 3, 0, 2] }, true))");
+        // The right of the tasks following isn't really important.
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments,true), settings(false), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0, 2, 1] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true), settings(false), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0, 2, 1] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments,true), settings(false), doc_clr(), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [1, 3, 0, 2] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, true), settings(false), doc_clr(), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [1, 3, 0, 2] }, true))");
+        // Or, the second case; the first task doesn't create the index and thus we wants to batch it with only tasks that can't create an index.
+        // that can be a second task that don't have the right to create an index. Or anything that can't create an index like an index deletion, document deletion, document clear, etc.
+        // All theses tasks are going to throw an error `Index doesn't exist` once the batch is processed.
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments,false), settings(false), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0, 2, 1] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, false), settings(false), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [0, 2, 1] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments,false), settings(false), doc_clr(), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [1, 3, 0, 2] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, false), settings(false), doc_clr(), idx_del()]), @"Some((IndexDeletion { ids: [1, 3, 0, 2] }, false))");
+        // The third and final case is when the first task doesn't create an index but is directly followed by a task creating an index. In this case we can't batch whith what
+        // follows because we first need to process the erronous batch.
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments,false), settings(true), idx_del()]), @"Some((DocumentImport { method: ReplaceDocuments, allow_index_creation: false, import_ids: [0] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, false), settings(true), idx_del()]), @"Some((DocumentImport { method: UpdateDocuments, allow_index_creation: false, import_ids: [0] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments,false), settings(true), doc_clr(), idx_del()]), @"Some((DocumentImport { method: ReplaceDocuments, allow_index_creation: false, import_ids: [0] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [doc_imp(UpdateDocuments, false), settings(true), doc_clr(), idx_del()]), @"Some((DocumentImport { method: UpdateDocuments, allow_index_creation: false, import_ids: [0] }, false))");
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn allowed_and_disallowed_index_creation() {
+        // `DocumentImport` can't be mixed with those disallowed to do so except if the index already exists.
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, false), doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true)]), @"Some((DocumentImport { method: ReplaceDocuments, allow_index_creation: false, import_ids: [0, 1] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true), doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true)]), @"Some((DocumentImport { method: ReplaceDocuments, allow_index_creation: true, import_ids: [0, 1] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, false), doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, false)]), @"Some((DocumentImport { method: ReplaceDocuments, allow_index_creation: false, import_ids: [0, 1] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true), settings(true)]), @"Some((SettingsAndDocumentImport { settings_ids: [1], method: ReplaceDocuments, allow_index_creation: true, import_ids: [0] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(true, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, false), settings(true)]), @"Some((SettingsAndDocumentImport { settings_ids: [1], method: ReplaceDocuments, allow_index_creation: false, import_ids: [0] }, false))");
+
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, false), doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true)]), @"Some((DocumentImport { method: ReplaceDocuments, allow_index_creation: false, import_ids: [0] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true), doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true)]), @"Some((DocumentImport { method: ReplaceDocuments, allow_index_creation: true, import_ids: [0, 1] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, false), doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, false)]), @"Some((DocumentImport { method: ReplaceDocuments, allow_index_creation: false, import_ids: [0, 1] }, false))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, true), settings(true)]), @"Some((SettingsAndDocumentImport { settings_ids: [1], method: ReplaceDocuments, allow_index_creation: true, import_ids: [0] }, true))");
+        debug_snapshot!(autobatch_from(false, [doc_imp(ReplaceDocuments, false), settings(true)]), @"Some((DocumentImport { method: ReplaceDocuments, allow_index_creation: false, import_ids: [0] }, false))");
+    }
+}

index-scheduler/src/error.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+use meilisearch_types::error::{Code, ErrorCode};
+use meilisearch_types::tasks::{Kind, Status};
+use meilisearch_types::{heed, milli};
+use thiserror::Error;
+
+use crate::TaskId;
+
+#[allow(clippy::large_enum_variant)]
+#[derive(Error, Debug)]
+pub enum Error {
+    #[error("Index `{0}` not found.")]
+    IndexNotFound(String),
+    #[error(
+        "Indexes {} not found.",
+        .0.iter().map(|s| format!("`{}`", s)).collect::<Vec<_>>().join(", ")
+    )]
+    IndexesNotFound(Vec<String>),
+    #[error("Index `{0}` already exists.")]
+    IndexAlreadyExists(String),
+    #[error(
+        "Indexes must be declared only once during a swap. `{0}` was specified several times."
+    )]
+    SwapDuplicateIndexFound(String),
+    #[error(
+        "Indexes must be declared only once during a swap. {} were specified several times.",
+        .0.iter().map(|s| format!("`{}`", s)).collect::<Vec<_>>().join(", ")
+    )]
+    SwapDuplicateIndexesFound(Vec<String>),
+    #[error("Corrupted dump.")]
+    CorruptedDump,
+    #[error(
+        "Task `{field}` `{date}` is invalid. It should follow the YYYY-MM-DD or RFC 3339 date-time format."
+    )]
+    InvalidTaskDate { field: String, date: String },
+    #[error("Task uid `{task_uid}` is invalid. It should only contain numeric characters.")]
+    InvalidTaskUids { task_uid: String },
+    #[error(
+        "Task status `{status}` is invalid. Available task statuses are {}.",
+            enum_iterator::all::<Status>()
+                .map(|s| format!("`{s}`"))
+                .collect::<Vec<String>>()
+                .join(", ")
+    )]
+    InvalidTaskStatuses { status: String },
+    #[error(
+        "Task type `{type_}` is invalid. Available task types are {}",
+            enum_iterator::all::<Kind>()
+                .map(|s| format!("`{s}`"))
+                .collect::<Vec<String>>()
+                .join(", ")
+    )]
+    InvalidTaskTypes { type_: String },
+    #[error(
+        "Task canceledBy `{canceled_by}` is invalid. It should only contains numeric characters separated by `,` character."
+    )]
+    InvalidTaskCanceledBy { canceled_by: String },
+    #[error(
+        "{index_uid} is not a valid index uid. Index uid can be an integer or a string containing only alphanumeric characters, hyphens (-) and underscores (_)."
+    )]
+    InvalidIndexUid { index_uid: String },
+    #[error("Task `{0}` not found.")]
+    TaskNotFound(TaskId),
+    #[error("Query parameters to filter the tasks to delete are missing. Available query parameters are: `uids`, `indexUids`, `statuses`, `types`, `beforeEnqueuedAt`, `afterEnqueuedAt`, `beforeStartedAt`, `afterStartedAt`, `beforeFinishedAt`, `afterFinishedAt`.")]
+    TaskDeletionWithEmptyQuery,
+    #[error("Query parameters to filter the tasks to cancel are missing. Available query parameters are: `uids`, `indexUids`, `statuses`, `types`, `beforeEnqueuedAt`, `afterEnqueuedAt`, `beforeStartedAt`, `afterStartedAt`, `beforeFinishedAt`, `afterFinishedAt`.")]
+    TaskCancelationWithEmptyQuery,
+
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    Dump(#[from] dump::Error),
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    Heed(#[from] heed::Error),
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    Milli(#[from] milli::Error),
+    #[error("An unexpected crash occurred when processing the task.")]
+    ProcessBatchPanicked,
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    FileStore(#[from] file_store::Error),
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    IoError(#[from] std::io::Error),
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    Persist(#[from] tempfile::PersistError),
+
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    Anyhow(#[from] anyhow::Error),
+
+    // Irrecoverable errors:
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    CreateBatch(Box<Self>),
+    #[error("Corrupted task queue.")]
+    CorruptedTaskQueue,
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    TaskDatabaseUpdate(Box<Self>),
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    HeedTransaction(heed::Error),
+}
+
+impl ErrorCode for Error {
+    fn error_code(&self) -> Code {
+        match self {
+            Error::IndexNotFound(_) => Code::IndexNotFound,
+            Error::IndexesNotFound(_) => Code::IndexNotFound,
+            Error::IndexAlreadyExists(_) => Code::IndexAlreadyExists,
+            Error::SwapDuplicateIndexesFound(_) => Code::DuplicateIndexFound,
+            Error::SwapDuplicateIndexFound(_) => Code::DuplicateIndexFound,
+            Error::InvalidTaskDate { .. } => Code::InvalidTaskDateFilter,
+            Error::InvalidTaskUids { .. } => Code::InvalidTaskUidsFilter,
+            Error::InvalidTaskStatuses { .. } => Code::InvalidTaskStatusesFilter,
+            Error::InvalidTaskTypes { .. } => Code::InvalidTaskTypesFilter,
+            Error::InvalidTaskCanceledBy { .. } => Code::InvalidTaskCanceledByFilter,
+            Error::InvalidIndexUid { .. } => Code::InvalidIndexUid,
+            Error::TaskNotFound(_) => Code::TaskNotFound,
+            Error::TaskDeletionWithEmptyQuery => Code::TaskDeletionWithEmptyQuery,
+            Error::TaskCancelationWithEmptyQuery => Code::TaskCancelationWithEmptyQuery,
+            Error::Dump(e) => e.error_code(),
+            Error::Milli(e) => e.error_code(),
+            Error::ProcessBatchPanicked => Code::Internal,
+            // TODO: TAMO: are all these errors really internal?
+            Error::Heed(_) => Code::Internal,
+            Error::FileStore(_) => Code::Internal,
+            Error::IoError(_) => Code::Internal,
+            Error::Persist(_) => Code::Internal,
+            Error::Anyhow(_) => Code::Internal,
+            Error::CorruptedTaskQueue => Code::Internal,
+            Error::CorruptedDump => Code::Internal,
+            Error::TaskDatabaseUpdate(_) => Code::Internal,
+            Error::CreateBatch(_) => Code::Internal,
+            Error::HeedTransaction(_) => Code::Internal,
+        }
+    }
+}

index-scheduler/src/index_mapper.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,233 @@
+use std::collections::hash_map::Entry;
+use std::collections::HashMap;
+use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
+use std::sync::{Arc, RwLock};
+use std::{fs, thread};
+
+use log::error;
+use meilisearch_types::heed::types::{SerdeBincode, Str};
+use meilisearch_types::heed::{Database, Env, EnvOpenOptions, RoTxn, RwTxn};
+use meilisearch_types::milli::update::IndexerConfig;
+use meilisearch_types::milli::Index;
+use uuid::Uuid;
+
+use self::IndexStatus::{Available, BeingDeleted};
+use crate::{Error, Result};
+
+const INDEX_MAPPING: &str = "index-mapping";
+
+/// Structure managing meilisearch's indexes.
+///
+/// It is responsible for:
+/// 1. Creating new indexes
+/// 2. Opening indexes and storing references to these opened indexes
+/// 3. Accessing indexes through their uuid
+/// 4. Mapping a user-defined name to each index uuid.
+#[derive(Clone)]
+pub struct IndexMapper {
+    /// Keep track of the opened indexes. Used mainly by the index resolver.
+    index_map: Arc<RwLock<HashMap<Uuid, IndexStatus>>>,
+
+    // TODO create a UUID Codec that uses the 16 bytes representation
+    /// Map an index name with an index uuid currently available on disk.
+    pub(crate) index_mapping: Database<Str, SerdeBincode<Uuid>>,
+
+    /// Path to the folder where the LMDB environments of each index are.
+    base_path: PathBuf,
+    index_size: usize,
+    pub indexer_config: Arc<IndexerConfig>,
+}
+
+/// Whether the index is available for use or is forbidden to be inserted back in the index map
+#[allow(clippy::large_enum_variant)]
+#[derive(Clone)]
+pub enum IndexStatus {
+    /// Do not insert it back in the index map as it is currently being deleted.
+    BeingDeleted,
+    /// You can use the index without worrying about anything.
+    Available(Index),
+}
+
+impl IndexMapper {
+    pub fn new(
+        env: &Env,
+        base_path: PathBuf,
+        index_size: usize,
+        indexer_config: IndexerConfig,
+    ) -> Result<Self> {
+        Ok(Self {
+            index_map: Arc::default(),
+            index_mapping: env.create_database(Some(INDEX_MAPPING))?,
+            base_path,
+            index_size,
+            indexer_config: Arc::new(indexer_config),
+        })
+    }
+
+    /// Create or open an index in the specified path.
+    /// The path *must* exists or an error will be thrown.
+    fn create_or_open_index(&self, path: &Path) -> Result<Index> {
+        let mut options = EnvOpenOptions::new();
+        options.map_size(self.index_size);
+        options.max_readers(1024);
+        Ok(Index::new(options, path)?)
+    }
+
+    /// Get or create the index.
+    pub fn create_index(&self, mut wtxn: RwTxn, name: &str) -> Result<Index> {
+        match self.index(&wtxn, name) {
+            Ok(index) => {
+                wtxn.commit()?;
+                Ok(index)
+            }
+            Err(Error::IndexNotFound(_)) => {
+                let uuid = Uuid::new_v4();
+                self.index_mapping.put(&mut wtxn, name, &uuid)?;
+
+                let index_path = self.base_path.join(uuid.to_string());
+                fs::create_dir_all(&index_path)?;
+                let index = self.create_or_open_index(&index_path)?;
+
+                wtxn.commit()?;
+                // TODO: it would be better to lazily create the index. But we need an Index::open function for milli.
+                if let Some(BeingDeleted) =
+                    self.index_map.write().unwrap().insert(uuid, Available(index.clone()))
+                {
+                    panic!("Uuid v4 conflict.");
+                }
+
+                Ok(index)
+            }
+            error => error,
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Removes the index from the mapping table and the in-memory index map
+    /// but keeps the associated tasks.
+    pub fn delete_index(&self, mut wtxn: RwTxn, name: &str) -> Result<()> {
+        let uuid = self
+            .index_mapping
+            .get(&wtxn, name)?
+            .ok_or_else(|| Error::IndexNotFound(name.to_string()))?;
+
+        // Once we retrieved the UUID of the index we remove it from the mapping table.
+        assert!(self.index_mapping.delete(&mut wtxn, name)?);
+
+        wtxn.commit()?;
+        // We remove the index from the in-memory index map.
+        let mut lock = self.index_map.write().unwrap();
+        let closing_event = match lock.insert(uuid, BeingDeleted) {
+            Some(Available(index)) => Some(index.prepare_for_closing()),
+            _ => None,
+        };
+
+        drop(lock);
+
+        let index_map = self.index_map.clone();
+        let index_path = self.base_path.join(uuid.to_string());
+        let index_name = name.to_string();
+        thread::Builder::new()
+            .name(String::from("index_deleter"))
+            .spawn(move || {
+                // We first wait to be sure that the previously opened index is effectively closed.
+                // This can take a lot of time, this is why we do that in a seperate thread.
+                if let Some(closing_event) = closing_event {
+                    closing_event.wait();
+                }
+
+                // Then we remove the content from disk.
+                if let Err(e) = fs::remove_dir_all(&index_path) {
+                    error!(
+                        "An error happened when deleting the index {} ({}): {}",
+                        index_name, uuid, e
+                    );
+                }
+
+                // Finally we remove the entry from the index map.
+                assert!(matches!(index_map.write().unwrap().remove(&uuid), Some(BeingDeleted)));
+            })
+            .unwrap();
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    pub fn exists(&self, rtxn: &RoTxn, name: &str) -> Result<bool> {
+        Ok(self.index_mapping.get(rtxn, name)?.is_some())
+    }
+
+    /// Return an index, may open it if it wasn't already opened.
+    pub fn index(&self, rtxn: &RoTxn, name: &str) -> Result<Index> {
+        let uuid = self
+            .index_mapping
+            .get(rtxn, name)?
+            .ok_or_else(|| Error::IndexNotFound(name.to_string()))?;
+
+        // we clone here to drop the lock before entering the match
+        let index = self.index_map.read().unwrap().get(&uuid).cloned();
+        let index = match index {
+            Some(Available(index)) => index,
+            Some(BeingDeleted) => return Err(Error::IndexNotFound(name.to_string())),
+            // since we're lazy, it's possible that the index has not been opened yet.
+            None => {
+                let mut index_map = self.index_map.write().unwrap();
+                // between the read lock and the write lock it's not impossible
+                // that someone already opened the index (eg if two search happens
+                // at the same time), thus before opening it we check a second time
+                // if it's not already there.
+                // Since there is a good chance it's not already there we can use
+                // the entry method.
+                match index_map.entry(uuid) {
+                    Entry::Vacant(entry) => {
+                        let index_path = self.base_path.join(uuid.to_string());
+                        let index = self.create_or_open_index(&index_path)?;
+                        entry.insert(Available(index.clone()));
+                        index
+                    }
+                    Entry::Occupied(entry) => match entry.get() {
+                        Available(index) => index.clone(),
+                        BeingDeleted => return Err(Error::IndexNotFound(name.to_string())),
+                    },
+                }
+            }
+        };
+
+        Ok(index)
+    }
+
+    /// Return all indexes, may open them if they weren't already opened.
+    pub fn indexes(&self, rtxn: &RoTxn) -> Result<Vec<(String, Index)>> {
+        self.index_mapping
+            .iter(rtxn)?
+            .map(|ret| {
+                ret.map_err(Error::from).and_then(|(name, _)| {
+                    self.index(rtxn, name).map(|index| (name.to_string(), index))
+                })
+            })
+            .collect()
+    }
+
+    /// Swap two index names.
+    pub fn swap(&self, wtxn: &mut RwTxn, lhs: &str, rhs: &str) -> Result<()> {
+        let lhs_uuid = self
+            .index_mapping
+            .get(wtxn, lhs)?
+            .ok_or_else(|| Error::IndexNotFound(lhs.to_string()))?;
+        let rhs_uuid = self
+            .index_mapping
+            .get(wtxn, rhs)?
+            .ok_or_else(|| Error::IndexNotFound(rhs.to_string()))?;
+
+        self.index_mapping.put(wtxn, lhs, &rhs_uuid)?;
+        self.index_mapping.put(wtxn, rhs, &lhs_uuid)?;
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    pub fn index_exists(&self, rtxn: &RoTxn, name: &str) -> Result<bool> {
+        Ok(self.index_mapping.get(rtxn, name)?.is_some())
+    }
+
+    pub fn indexer_config(&self) -> &IndexerConfig {
+        &self.indexer_config
+    }
+}