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Nanaloveyuki
98 lines
4.7 KiB
Markdown
98 lines
4.7 KiB
Markdown
---
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name: async-logger-shutdown
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group: api
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category: async
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update-time: 20260614
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description: Gracefully stop an async logger by waiting for idle or clearing queued work, with worker-wait behavior depending on the active async runtime.
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key-word:
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- async
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- logger
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- lifecycle
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- public
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---
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## Async-logger-shutdown
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Gracefully stop an async logger. This is the main high-level shutdown API for async logging because it coordinates drain behavior, closure, and worker completion.
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### Interface
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```moonbit
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pub async fn[S] AsyncLogger::shutdown(self : AsyncLogger[S], clear? : Bool = false) -> Unit {}
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```
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#### input
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- `self : AsyncLogger[S]` - Async logger that should be shut down.
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- `clear : Bool` - Whether pending records should be abandoned immediately instead of waiting for idle first.
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#### output
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- `Unit` - No return value. The method completes after shutdown coordination finishes.
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### Explanation
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Detailed rules explaining key parameters and behaviors
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- `clear=false` first waits for idle, then closes the logger.
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- In runtimes where shutdown clearing after idle is enabled, remaining backlog after `wait_idle()` triggers a fallback `close(clear=true)`.
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- `clear=true` immediately closes and abandons pending records, even if no worker was ever started for that logger.
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- In runtimes where shutdown waits for workers, the method then waits until `is_running()` becomes `false` before returning.
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- In the current backend split, native-worker runtimes enable both the post-`wait_idle()` clear fallback and the final wait-for-worker phase, while compatibility runtimes skip both extra steps.
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- That means a failure-short-circuited `wait_idle()` can still be followed by forced pending-to-dropped cleanup on native-worker runtimes, while compatibility runtimes close without that extra forced clear step.
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- In the current tested failure path, native-worker shutdown turns the leftover pending item into one more dropped record, while compatibility shutdown leaves that leftover closed-queue count in `pending_count()` instead.
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- Shutdown itself does not clear retained worker failure state. If a previous `run()` already recorded `has_failed=true` and a non-empty `last_error()`, those diagnostics can remain visible after shutdown completes.
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- Because `clear=false` delegates to `wait_idle()` first, shutdown can also wait indefinitely when pending records exist but no worker is making progress and no failure flag is raised.
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### How to Use
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Here are some specific examples provided.
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#### When Need Graceful Service Shutdown
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When a service should stop logging only after queued records are drained:
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```moonbit
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logger.shutdown()
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```
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In this example, the logger waits for normal drain behavior before final closure.
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#### When Need Fast Shutdown Under Pressure
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When teardown should prefer speed over preserving backlog:
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```moonbit
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logger.shutdown(clear=true)
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```
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In this example, pending work is abandoned intentionally so shutdown can complete sooner.
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### Error Case
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e.g.:
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- If `clear=true`, pending records are intentionally dropped rather than drained.
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- If `wait_idle()` returns early because the worker failed, shutdown behavior after that point still depends on the active runtime's fallback and worker-wait rules.
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- After a worker failure, native-worker shutdown may convert the remaining backlog into dropped records, while compatibility shutdown can leave the pending counter reflecting that leftover closed queue state.
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- In the current direct regression coverage, that split appears as `pending_count() == 0` and `dropped_count()` increasing on native-worker runtimes, versus `pending_count() > 0` and no extra dropped cleanup on compatibility runtimes.
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- Even after shutdown finishes with `is_closed=true`, callers can still observe retained `has_failed()` and `last_error()` from an earlier worker failure.
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- In compatibility-style runtimes without background-worker waiting, shutdown still closes the logger but may not perform the extra wait-for-worker phase described for native-worker runtimes.
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- If pending work exists but no worker was started, `shutdown(clear=false)` may never reach its later close step because it is still waiting inside `wait_idle()`.
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- If callers skip `shutdown()` and only inspect flags manually, it is easier to leave the worker lifecycle in an unclear state.
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### Notes
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1. Prefer this API over raw `close()` in normal application shutdown paths.
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2. Exact post-close waiting behavior depends on the active async runtime mode.
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3. Choose `clear=true` only when loss of queued records is acceptable.
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4. Pair it with `state()` or focused counters when tests need to assert whether shutdown drained backlog or converted it into dropped records.
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5. Prefer `shutdown(clear=true)` when teardown must not depend on a still-running drain worker.
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