feat: add captcha support for user login and enhance user profile page

- Refactored userLogin function to include captcha handling.
- Introduced getCaptchaConfig API to fetch captcha configuration.
- Added Captcha component to handle different captcha providers (hCaptcha, reCaptcha, Turnstile).
- Updated LoginForm component to integrate captcha verification.
- Created UserProfile component to display user information with avatar.
- Implemented getUserByUsername API to fetch user details by username.
- Removed deprecated LoginRequest interface from user model.
- Enhanced navbar and layout with animation effects.
- Removed unused user page component and added dynamic user profile routing.
- Updated localization files to include captcha-related messages.
- Improved Gravatar component for better avatar handling.

pkg/constant/constant.go

@@ -10,15 +10,19 @@ const (
 	ModeProd                               = "prod"
 	RoleUser                               = "user"
 	RoleAdmin                              = "admin"
-	EnvKeyBaseUrl                          = "BASE_URL"        // 环境变量：基础URL
-	EnvKeyLogLevel                         = "LOG_LEVEL"       // 环境变量：日志级别
-	EnvKeyMode                             = "MODE"            // 环境变量：运行模式
-	EnvKeyJwtSecrete                       = "JWT_SECRET"      // 环境变量：JWT密钥
-	EnvKeyPasswordSalt                     = "PASSWORD_SALT"   // 环境变量：密码盐
-	EnvKeyTokenDuration                    = "TOKEN_DURATION"  // 环境变量：令牌有效期
-	EnvKeyMaxReplyDepth                    = "MAX_REPLY_DEPTH" // 环境变量：最大回复深度
-	EnvKeyTokenDurationDefault             = 300
-	EnvKeyRefreshTokenDurationDefault      = 604800
+	EnvKeyBaseUrl                          = "BASE_URL"                             // 环境变量：基础URL
+	EnvKeyCaptchaProvider                  = "CAPTCHA_PROVIDER"                     // captcha提供者
+	EnvKeyCaptchaSecreteKey                = "CAPTCHA_SECRET_KEY"                   // captcha站点密钥
+	EnvKeyCaptchaUrl                       = "CAPTCHA_URL"                          // 某些自托管的captcha的url
+	EnvKeyCaptchaSiteKey                   = "CAPTCHA_SITE_KEY"                     // captcha密钥key
+	EnvKeyLogLevel                         = "LOG_LEVEL"                            // 环境变量：日志级别
+	EnvKeyMode                             = "MODE"                                 // 环境变量：运行模式
+	EnvKeyJwtSecrete                       = "JWT_SECRET"                           // 环境变量：JWT密钥
+	EnvKeyPasswordSalt                     = "PASSWORD_SALT"                        // 环境变量：密码盐
+	EnvKeyTokenDuration                    = "TOKEN_DURATION"                       // 环境变量：令牌有效期
+	EnvKeyMaxReplyDepth                    = "MAX_REPLY_DEPTH"                      // 环境变量：最大回复深度
+	EnvKeyTokenDurationDefault             = 300                                    // Token有效时长
+	EnvKeyRefreshTokenDurationDefault      = 604800                                 // refresh token有效时长
 	EnvKeyRefreshTokenDuration             = "REFRESH_TOKEN_DURATION"               // 环境变量：刷新令牌有效期
 	EnvKeyRefreshTokenDurationWithRemember = "REFRESH_TOKEN_DURATION_WITH_REMEMBER" // 环境变量：记住我刷新令牌有效期
 	KVKeyEmailVerificationCode             = "email_verification_code:"             // KV存储：邮箱验证码

pkg/utils/captcha.go

@@ -12,16 +12,16 @@ type captchaUtils struct{}
 var Captcha = captchaUtils{}
 
 type CaptchaConfig struct {
-	Type       string
-	SiteSecret string // Site secret key for the captcha service
-	SecretKey  string // Secret key for the captcha service
+	Type      string
+	SiteKey   string // Site secret key for the captcha service
+	SecretKey string // Secret key for the captcha service
 }
 
 func (c *captchaUtils) GetCaptchaConfigFromEnv() *CaptchaConfig {
 	return &CaptchaConfig{
-		Type:       Env.Get("CAPTCHA_TYPE", "disable"),
-		SiteSecret: Env.Get("CAPTCHA_SITE_SECRET", ""),
-		SecretKey:  Env.Get("CAPTCHA_SECRET_KEY", ""),
+		Type:      Env.Get(constant.EnvKeyCaptchaProvider, constant.CaptchaTypeDisable),
+		SiteKey:   Env.Get(constant.EnvKeyCaptchaSiteKey, ""),
+		SecretKey: Env.Get(constant.EnvKeyCaptchaSecreteKey, ""),
 	}
 }