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BitLogger/docs/api/async-logger-run.md
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2026-07-07 20:03:22 +08:00

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name, group, category, update-time, description, key-word
name group category update-time description key-word
async-logger-run api async 20260707 Start the async logger worker loop so queued records are drained to the underlying sink while lifecycle and failure state are reset and updated around execution.
async
logger
worker
public

Async-logger-run

Start the async logger worker loop. This is the core runtime API that drains queued records to the underlying sink and updates worker lifecycle state around that drain loop.

Interface

pub async fn[S : @bitlogger.Sink] AsyncLogger::run(self : AsyncLogger[S]) -> Unit {}

input

  • self : AsyncLogger[S] - Async logger whose queue should be drained by the worker loop.

output

  • Unit - No return value. The method runs until the queue is closed or a worker failure occurs.

Explanation

Detailed rules explaining key parameters and behaviors

  • run() sets is_running to true before worker execution begins.
  • run() moves the logger lifecycle phase from ready or failed into running.
  • run() now enforces a single-worker contract. If the same logger already has a running worker, the later call raises AsyncLoggerAlreadyRunning instead of silently starting another drain loop.
  • If the logger is already closed, run() raises AsyncLoggerClosed instead of trying to restart a terminal logger.
  • Every invocation clears previous failure state first by setting has_failed=false and last_error() to an empty string once that run() call has actually started executing.
  • The method then keeps draining records until queue.get() stops with AsyncLoggerClosed or a worker error escapes.
  • On a normal queue-close exit, run() leaves the logger in closed if shutdown/close had already started, otherwise it returns to ready.
  • On failure, the logger records last_error, transitions to failed or closed_failed, and then raises the error back out of run().
  • A worker failure does not guarantee the async backlog was fully drained first. If the failure happens after some records were already written, later queued records can remain pending when run() exits.
  • A later run() invocation can resume draining that retained backlog, but the stale failure flag and stale last_error() value are only cleared after the new worker call actually begins running.

How to Use

Here are some specific examples provided.

When Need Background Queue Drain

When async logging should be processed by a worker task:

let logger = async_logger(console_sink())
@async.with_task_group(group => {
  group.spawn_bg(() => logger.run())
  logger.info("started")
  logger.shutdown()
})

In this example, run() is the worker loop that makes the async logger actually deliver queued records.

When Need Explicit Worker Lifetime Control

When worker execution should be started under application control:

group.spawn_bg(() => logger.run())

In this example, the application decides when the worker begins instead of hiding that lifecycle step.

Error Case

e.g.:

  • If the worker loop fails, has_failed() becomes true, last_error() stores the error text, and run() raises that failure to the caller.

  • After a failed run, pending_count() can still be greater than zero until later shutdown or restart logic finishes handling the retained backlog.

  • If run() is never started, accepted records may remain queued and not reach the sink.

  • A later run() attempt starts from a fresh failure flag and empty last_error() string once that retrying worker has actually started, even if an earlier run failed.

  • Starting more than one run() task for the same logger raises AsyncLoggerAlreadyRunning on the later attempt.

  • Starting run() after a terminal close path raises AsyncLoggerClosed.

Notes

  1. async_logger(...) only constructs the logger; run() is what activates queue draining.

  2. Pair this API with shutdown() for a complete worker lifecycle.

  3. Pair it with has_failed(), last_error(), or state() when tests need to inspect how a worker exit affected logger health.

  4. Start one deliberate worker task per logger. A concurrent second startup now fails explicitly with AsyncLoggerAlreadyRunning.