diff --git a/nonebot/consts.py b/nonebot/consts.py
index ae70ea7f..47ee68ab 100644
--- a/nonebot/consts.py
+++ b/nonebot/consts.py
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
-# used by Params
-WRAPPER_ASSIGNMENTS = (
-    "__module__",
-    "__name__",
-    "__qualname__",
-    "__doc__",
-    "__annotations__",
-    "__globals__",
-)
-
 # used by Matcher
 RECEIVE_KEY = "_receive_{id}"
+LAST_RECEIVE_KEY = "_last_receive"
 ARG_KEY = "_arg_{key}"
 ARG_STR_KEY = "{key}"
 REJECT_TARGET = "_current_target"
diff --git a/nonebot/dependencies/utils.py b/nonebot/dependencies/utils.py
index 4f587803..56a815ff 100644
--- a/nonebot/dependencies/utils.py
+++ b/nonebot/dependencies/utils.py
@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ from pydantic.typing import ForwardRef, evaluate_forwardref
 def get_typed_signature(call: Callable[..., Any]) -> inspect.Signature:
     signature = inspect.signature(call)
     globalns = getattr(call, "__globals__", {})
-    print(signature.parameters)
     typed_params = [
         inspect.Parameter(
             name=param.name,
diff --git a/nonebot/matcher.py b/nonebot/matcher.py
index 5d079718..5f06f309 100644
--- a/nonebot/matcher.py
+++ b/nonebot/matcher.py
@@ -29,7 +29,6 @@ from nonebot.log import logger
 from nonebot.utils import CacheDict
 from nonebot.dependencies import Dependent
 from nonebot.permission import USER, Permission
-from nonebot.consts import ARG_KEY, ARG_STR_KEY, RECEIVE_KEY, REJECT_TARGET
 from nonebot.adapters import (
     Bot,
     Event,
@@ -37,6 +36,13 @@ from nonebot.adapters import (
     MessageSegment,
     MessageTemplate,
 )
+from nonebot.consts import (
+    ARG_KEY,
+    ARG_STR_KEY,
+    RECEIVE_KEY,
+    REJECT_TARGET,
+    LAST_RECEIVE_KEY,
+)
 from nonebot.typing import (
     Any,
     T_State,
@@ -422,7 +428,7 @@ class Matcher(metaclass=MatcherMeta):
 
     @classmethod
     def receive(
-        cls, id: str = "", parameterless: Optional[List[Any]] = None
+        cls, id: Optional[str] = None, parameterless: Optional[List[Any]] = None
     ) -> Callable[[T_Handler], T_Handler]:
         """
         :说明:
@@ -611,11 +617,15 @@ class Matcher(metaclass=MatcherMeta):
             await bot.send(event=event, message=_prompt, **kwargs)
         raise RejectedException
 
-    def get_receive(self, id: str, default: T = None) -> Union[Event, T]:
+    def get_receive(self, id: Optional[str], default: T = None) -> Union[Event, T]:
+        if id is None:
+            return self.state.get(LAST_RECEIVE_KEY, default)
         return self.state.get(RECEIVE_KEY.format(id=id), default)
 
-    def set_receive(self, id: str, event: Event) -> None:
-        self.state[RECEIVE_KEY.format(id=id)] = event
+    def set_receive(self, id: Optional[str], event: Event) -> None:
+        if id is not None:
+            self.state[RECEIVE_KEY.format(id=id)] = event
+        self.state[LAST_RECEIVE_KEY] = event
 
     def get_arg(self, key: str, default: T = None) -> Union[Event, T]:
         return self.state.get(ARG_KEY.format(key=key), default)
diff --git a/nonebot/params.py b/nonebot/params.py
index d21c633e..50358736 100644
--- a/nonebot/params.py
+++ b/nonebot/params.py
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 import inspect
-from functools import wraps, partial
-from typing import Any, Tuple, Union, TypeVar, Callable, Optional, cast
+from typing import Any, Dict, List, Tuple, Callable, Optional, cast
 from contextlib import AsyncExitStack, contextmanager, asynccontextmanager
 
 from pydantic.fields import Required, Undefined
@@ -18,7 +17,6 @@ from nonebot.consts import (
     RAW_CMD_KEY,
     REGEX_GROUP,
     REGEX_MATCHED,
-    WRAPPER_ASSIGNMENTS,
 )
 from nonebot.utils import (
     CacheDict,
@@ -31,8 +29,6 @@ from nonebot.utils import (
     generic_check_issubclass,
 )
 
-T = TypeVar("T")
-
 
 class DependsInner:
     def __init__(
@@ -53,7 +49,7 @@ class DependsInner:
 def Depends(
     dependency: Optional[T_Handler] = None,
     *,
-    use_cache: bool = True,
+    use_cache: bool = False,
 ) -> Any:
     """
     :说明:
@@ -266,6 +262,46 @@ def CommandArg() -> Message:
     return Depends(_command_arg)
 
 
+def _shell_command_args(state=State()) -> Any:
+    return state[SHELL_ARGS]
+
+
+def ShellCommandArgs():
+    return Depends(_shell_command_args)
+
+
+def _shell_command_argv(state=State()) -> List[str]:
+    return state[SHELL_ARGV]
+
+
+def ShellCommandArgv() -> Any:
+    return Depends(_shell_command_argv)
+
+
+def _regex_matched(state=State()) -> str:
+    return state[REGEX_MATCHED]
+
+
+def RegexMatched() -> str:
+    return Depends(_regex_matched)
+
+
+def _regex_group(state=State()):
+    return state[REGEX_GROUP]
+
+
+def RegexGroup() -> Tuple[Any, ...]:
+    return Depends(_regex_group)
+
+
+def _regex_dict(state=State()):
+    return state[REGEX_DICT]
+
+
+def RegexDict() -> Dict[str, Any]:
+    return Depends(_regex_dict)
+
+
 class MatcherParam(Param):
     @classmethod
     def _check_param(
@@ -280,16 +316,18 @@ class MatcherParam(Param):
         return matcher
 
 
-def _received(matcher: "Matcher", id: str = "", default: T = None) -> Union[Event, T]:
-    return matcher.get_receive(id, default)
+def Received(id: str, default: Any = None) -> Any:
+    def _received(matcher: "Matcher"):
+        return matcher.get_receive(id, default)
+
+    return Depends(_received)
 
 
-def Received(id: str = "", default: Any = None) -> Any:
-    return Depends(
-        wraps(_received, assigned=WRAPPER_ASSIGNMENTS)(
-            partial(_received, id=id, default=default)
-        )
-    )
+def LastReceived(default: Any = None) -> Any:
+    def _last_received(matcher: "Matcher") -> Any:
+        return matcher.get_receive(None, default)
+
+    return Depends(_last_received)
 
 
 class ExceptionParam(Param):